Junius Bouton Bird (1907–1982), born in
Rye, New York
Rye is a coastal suburb of New York City in Westchester County, New York, United States. It is separate from the Town of Rye, which has more land area than the city. The City of Rye, formerly the Village of Rye, was part of the Town until it r ...
, was an American
archaeologist who was appointed
curator
A curator (from la, cura, meaning "to take care") is a manager or overseer. When working with cultural organizations, a curator is typically a "collections curator" or an "exhibitions curator", and has multifaceted tasks dependent on the parti ...
of South American Archaeology at the
American Museum of Natural History in 1934. His contributions to the study of ecology, climate, and
pre-Columbian
In the history of the Americas, the pre-Columbian era spans from the original settlement of North and South America in the Upper Paleolithic period through European colonization, which began with Christopher Columbus's voyage of 1492. Usually, ...
archaeology earned him several awards including: ''The Viking Fund Medal for Archaeology'' (1956) and The ''Order of "El sol de Peru"'' (1974). With his excavations e.g. at
Fell Cave in the late 1930s Bird was one of the pioneers of
Patagonian
Patagonia () refers to a geographical region that encompasses the southern end of South America, governed by Argentina and Chile. The region comprises the southern section of the Andes Mountains with lakes, fjords, temperate rainforests, and g ...
archaeology and contributed to the investigation of the
earliest settlement of the Americas. In 1961 he was elected as the president of the
Society for American Archaeology
The Society for American Archaeology (SAA) is a professional association for the archaeology of the Americas. It was founded in 1934 and its headquarters are in based in Washington, D.C. , it has 7,500 members. Its current president is Deborah L. ...
. He studied at
Columbia College and was in the class of 1930.
Bird has been cited as a possible real-life inspiration for the fictional movie character
Indiana Jones.
Indy Spirit Awards, Archaeology Magazine, May/June 2008
See also
* List of fossil sites
This list of fossil sites is a worldwide list of localities known well for the presence of fossils. Some entries in this list are notable for a single, unique find, while others are notable for the large number of fossils found there. Many of t ...
''(with link directory)''
* List of hominina (hominid) fossils ''(with images)''
References
External links
Junius Bouton Bird Web Page
€”No longer in service.
Junius Bird Biography
€”No longer in service.
People associated with the American Museum of Natural History
American curators
1907 births
1982 deaths
Columbia College (New York) alumni
20th-century American archaeologists
{{US-archaeologist-stub