''Junge Welt'' (English: ''Young World'', stylized in its logo as ''junge Welt'') is a German
daily newspaper
A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports a ...
, published in
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
. The jW describes itself as a
left-wing
Left-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy. Left-wing politics typically involve a concern for those in soci ...
and
Marxist
Marxism is a Left-wing politics, left-wing to Far-left politics, far-left method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a Materialism, materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand S ...
newspaper. German authorities categorize it as a
far-left
Far-left politics, also known as the radical left or the extreme left, are politics further to the left on the left–right political spectrum than the standard political left. The term does not have a single definition. Some scholars consider ...
medium hostile to the constitutional order.
History and profile
''junge Welt'' was first published on 12 February 1947 in the
Soviet Sector of
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
. The paper became the official newspaper of the Central Council ''(Zentralrat)'' of the
Free German Youth
The Free German Youth (german: Freie Deutsche Jugend; FDJ) is a youth movement in Germany. Formerly, it was the official youth movement of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) and the Socialist Unity Party of Germany.
The organization was meant ...
(FDJ), the communist youth organisation, on 12 November 1947.
With a daily circulation of 1.38 million,
''junge Welt'' had the largest circulation of any daily newspaper in the
German Democratic Republic
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
, even higher than the official
Communist party
A communist party is a political party that seeks to realize the socio-economic goals of communism. The term ''communist party'' was popularized by the title of ''The Manifesto of the Communist Party'' (1848) by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. A ...
organ ''
Neues Deutschland''.
The paper was published by Verlag Junge Welt GmbH during the East German era.
The paper was allegedly sold for a symbolic price of 1 Mark to a West Berlin publishing house in 1991.
It was relaunched in 1994,
after
German reunification
German reunification (german: link=no, Deutsche Wiedervereinigung) was the process of re-establishing Germany as a united and fully sovereign state, which took place between 2 May 1989 and 15 March 1991. The day of 3 October 1990 when the Ge ...
and the effective dissolution of the
FDJ, as Germany's most left-wing daily newspaper. The new editorial team included both East and West German authors of different left factions. In 1997, a schism between these two camps led to the eventual foundation of the weekly ''
Jungle World
''Jungle World'' is a left-wing German weekly newspaper published in Berlin. Initially founded in 1997 by striking editors of the German left-wing daily ''Junge Welt'', it became independent after only a few issues. Today, it is published by t ...
'', which since strongly denounced
anti-Zionist
Anti-Zionism is opposition to Zionism. Although anti-Zionism is a heterogeneous phenomenon, all its proponents agree that the creation of the modern State of Israel, and the movement to create a sovereign Jewish state in the region of Palestine ...
views upheld by their former colleagues.
The newspaper has been accused by six of its own authors
and others
of not singling out
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ( fa, محمود احمدینژاد, Mahmūd Ahmadīnežād ), born Mahmoud Sabbaghian ( fa, محمود صباغیان, Mahmoud Sabbāghyān, 28 October 1956), and Iran for criticism over their nuclear "ambitions".
''Junge Welt'' is published by Verlag 8. Mai GmbH. The
cooperative
A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-control ...
Linke Presse Verlags-Förderungs und -Beteiligungsgenossenschaft (LPG) junge Welt e.G. began preparing to take over the majority of the publishing house in 1997. The cooperative LPG junge Welt e.G. now owns the majority of Verlag 8. Mai GmbH. According to the
Annual Report
An annual report is a comprehensive report on a company's activities throughout the preceding year. Annual reports are intended to give shareholders and other interested people information about the company's activities and financial performance. ...
of the
Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution, "the
national daily newspaper ''junge Welt'' is the most important printed medium in the
left-wing extremist scene" in Germany. Junge Welt had an estimated print run of around 25,600–27,900 in 2017. Junge Welt unsuccessfully filed a lawsuit against being named in the report on the protection of the constitution and lost in court in March 2022.
Arnold Schölzel
Arnold Angelus Schölzel (born October 21, 1947) is a German editor and former defector, currently the editor-in-chief of the far-left newspaper ''Junge Welt''. , who was editor-in-chief of the newspaper from 2000 to 2016, was a
Stasi
The Ministry for State Security, commonly known as the (),An abbreviation of . was the Intelligence agency, state security service of the East Germany from 1950 to 1990.
The Stasi's function was similar to the KGB, serving as a means of maint ...
informant up until 1989.
[Christian Buß]
“Spitzel mit Spitzenleistung
, ''Spiegel-online'' (11 July 2007)
See also
*''
unsere Zeit
' (') is a weekly newspaper published by the German Communist Party. The paper's full name is ' ().
History and profile
''Unsere Zeit'' was established in Düsseldorf in 1969. It is the organ of the German Communist Party.
Its circulation was 6 ...
''
*
Media cooperative
Media cooperatives are a form of cooperative that report on news based on the geographic location of their membership, or the general interests of the membership. Often they are a form of alternative media, critical of mainstream perspectives, with ...
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Junge Welt
Cooperatives in Germany
Daily newspapers published in Germany
German-language communist newspapers
Far-left politics in Germany
Left-wing newspapers
Marxist organizations
Media cooperatives
Newspapers published in Berlin
Socialism in Germany
Publications established in 1947