Juna's Jar
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''Juna's Jar'' is a children's
picture book A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The images ...
written by Jane Bahk and with illustrations by Felicia Hoshino. The book tells the story of Juna, a little girl whose best friend left to live somewhere else. Through her imagination, she finds solitude by filling an old
kimchi ''Kimchi'' (; ko, 김치, gimchi, ), is a traditional Korean side dish of salted and fermented vegetables, such as napa cabbage and Korean radish. A wide selection of seasonings are used, including ''gochugaru'' (Korean chili powder), sprin ...
jar with a variety of things. Bahk's debut book was published in 2015 by
Lee & Low Books Lee & Low Books is an independent children's book publisher focusing on diversity. History Lee & Low was founded in 1991 by Chinese Americans Tom Low and Philip Lee as a children's book publisher specializing in books featuring people of color a ...
after winning the publisher's "New Voices Award". ''Juna's Jar'' received positive reviews by critics, both due to Hoshino's
watercolor painting Watercolor (American English American English, sometimes called United States English or U.S. English, is the set of variety (linguistics), varieties of the English language native to the United States. English is the Languages of the U ...
s as well for Bahk's writing, and was also the recipient of an award by the Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association.


Plot

Juna, a
Korean-American Korean Americans are Americans of Korean ancestry (mostly from South Korea). In 2015, the Korean-American community constituted about 0.56% of the United States population, or about 1.82 million people, and was the fifth-largest Asian Americans ...
girl, is best friends with Hector, her neighbor in
Koreatown A Koreatown (Korean: 코리아타운), also known as a Little Korea or Little Seoul, is a Korean-dominated ethnic enclave within a city or metropolitan area outside the Korean Peninsula. History Koreatowns as an East Asian ethnic enclave have ...
. The two kids would usually play together in a park nearby, which included collecting interesting objects and insects they found during their time playing. They stored these items in Juna's old
kimchi ''Kimchi'' (; ko, 김치, gimchi, ), is a traditional Korean side dish of salted and fermented vegetables, such as napa cabbage and Korean radish. A wide selection of seasonings are used, including ''gochugaru'' (Korean chili powder), sprin ...
jar, and then released after observing them. One day, Juna found out Hector is no longer living with his grandmother, and was sent to live with his parents in a far away place, without saying goodbye. Her older brother, Minho, to help her, adds a variety of things to the jar each day (a small fish, some twigs, a bean plant), and each night Juna goes on a journey inside it, looking for Hector.


Inspiration

The story of ''Juna's Jar'' is based both on Bahk's experiences during childhood as well as her husband's. As a child, Bahk would collect insects and other small critters in kimchi jars and build
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
s for them. Bahk's husband grew up in Los Angeles' Koreatown, where the story is set, and he used to have a childhood friend called Hector, who moved away. While her husband lived in a diverse place, Bahk was the only Korean child in her school.


Reception

''Juna's Jar'' received generally positive reviews by critics. ''
The Horn Book Magazine ''The Horn Book Magazine'', founded in Boston in 1924, is the oldest bimonthly magazine dedicated to reviewing children's literature. It began as a "suggestive purchase list" prepared by Bertha Mahony Miller and Elinor Whitney Field, proprietres ...
'' said its " ft, whimsical watercolors contrast Juna's ordinary days and exciting nights." Susan Scheps, for the ''
School Library Journal ''School Library Journal'' (''SLJ'') is an American monthly magazine containing reviews and other articles for school librarians, media specialists, and public librarians who work with young people. Articles cover a wide variety of topics, with ...
'', also praised Hoshino's illustrations, and called the book a "sweet story that tugs at the imagination". ''
The Booklist ''Booklist'' is a publication of the American Library Association that provides critical reviews of books and audiovisual materials for all ages. ''Booklist''s primary audience consists of libraries, educators, and booksellers. The magazine is av ...
''s April Mazza said the "story's fantastical qualities are charmingly conveyed by the expressive pastel-
watercolor Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (British English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin ''aqua'' "water"), is a painting method”Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to t ...
illustrations," and mentioned the "effortlessly multicultural" aspect present in the book. The writer for ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'' noted the repetition the story brought through its narrative, where every night Juna went into a different adventure in her imagination, and said it "offers a reassuring pattern for children who might be missing their own Hectors." They found the overall story to be "logically shaky", but praised Hoshido's "muted tones" and watercolors, which "soothe and, on occasion, amuse" the readers. In an analysis of the story,
Linda Sue Park Linda Sue Park (born March 25, 1960) is a Korean-American author who published her first novel, ''Seesaw Girl'', in 1999. She has written six children's novels and five picture books. Park's work achieved prominence when she received the prestigi ...
noted Minho's importance to the plot, but that the "lack of response from Juna to his kindness makes him a less dimensional character than he might have been." She also commented on Hoshino's watercolors, calling them "lyrical and delicately detailed", which helped convey Juna's emotions in the text. Park, who also analyzed
Matt de la Peña Matthew de la Peña is an American writer of children's books who specializes in novels for young adults. He won the Newbery Medal in 2016 for his book '' Last Stop on Market Street''. Biography A San Diego, California, native, Matt de la Peña r ...
's ''
Last Stop on Market Street ''Last Stop on Market Street'' is a 2015 children's book written by American author Matt de la Peña and illustrated by Christian Robinson, which won the 2016 Newbery Medal, a Coretta Scott King Illustrator Honor, and a Caldecott Honor. The book f ...
'', commented on the similarities between the main characters of these books and Peter, from
Ezra Jack Keats Ezra Jack Keats (né Jacob Ezra Katz; March 11, 1916 – May 6, 1983) was an American writer and illustrator of children's books. He won the 1963 Caldecott Medal for illustrating '' The Snowy Day'', which he also wrote. Keats wrote '' A Letter ...
' ''
The Snowy Day ''The Snowy Day'' is a 1962 children's picture book by American author and illustrator Ezra Jack Keats. It features Peter, an African American boy, who explores his neighborhood after the season’s first snowfall. Keats’ illustrations helped ...
'': "their ethnicity is part of their identity without being the story's central issue." In 2010, ''Juna's Jar'' was awarded
Lee & Low Books Lee & Low Books is an independent children's book publisher focusing on diversity. History Lee & Low was founded in 1991 by Chinese Americans Tom Low and Philip Lee as a children's book publisher specializing in books featuring people of color a ...
"New Voices Awards". Through the award, Bahk received a thousand dollars and a publication contract as prize. The book was also the recipient of the 2015-2016
Asian/Pacific American Awards for Literature The Asian/Pacific American Awards for Literature (APAAL) are a set of literary awards presented annually by the Asian Pacific American Librarians Association (APALA). The APALA was formed in 1980 "to create an organization that would address the n ...
in the "Picture Book" category.


References

{{Reflist 2015 children's books American picture books Debut books Literature by Asian-American women Korean-American literature