__NOTOC__
The Jumel Terrace Historic District is a small New York City and national
historic district
A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries or jurisdictions, historic districts receive legal protection from c ...
located in the
Washington Heights neighborhood of
Manhattan
Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
,
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. It consists of 50 residential
rowhouse
In architecture and city planning, a terrace or terraced house ( UK) or townhouse ( US) is a form of medium-density housing that originated in Europe in the 16th century, whereby a row of attached dwellings share side walls. In the United State ...
s built between 1890 and 1902, and one
apartment
An apartment (American English), or flat (British English, Indian English, South African English), is a self-contained housing unit (a type of residential real estate) that occupies part of a building, generally on a single story. There are ma ...
building constructed in 1909, as the heirs of Eliza Jumel sold off the land of the former Roger Morris estate.
The buildings are primarily wood or brick rowhouses in the
Queen Anne,
Romanesque and
Neo-Renaissance
Renaissance Revival architecture (sometimes referred to as "Neo-Renaissance") is a group of 19th century architectural revival styles which were neither Greek Revival nor Gothic Revival but which instead drew inspiration from a wide range o ...
styles. Also located in the district, but separately landmarked, is the
Morris-Jumel Mansion, dated to about 1765.
[ ''Note:'' This includes an]
''Accompanying three photographs''
/ref>
The district was designated a New York City Landmark
The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) is the New York City agency charged with administering the city's Landmarks Preservation Law. The LPC is responsible for protecting New York City's architecturally, historically, and cu ...
in 1970, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1973.
Among its notable residents was Paul Robeson
Paul Leroy Robeson ( ; April 9, 1898 – January 23, 1976) was an American bass-baritone concert artist, stage and film actor, professional football player, and activist who became famous both for his cultural accomplishments and for his p ...
.
Description
The buildings included in the district are:["Jumel Terrace Historic District Map"]
New York Landmarks Preservation Commission
The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) is the New York City agency charged with administering the city's Landmarks Preservation Law. The LPC is responsible for protecting New York City's architecturally, historically, and cu ...
website
*425-451 West 162nd Street, on the north side of the street
*430-444 West 162nd Street, on the south side of the street; #430-438 were built in 1896 and were designed by Henri Fouchaux[ in a style transitional between Romanesque Revival and neo-Classical]
*10-18 Jumel Terrace, on the west side of the street; built in 1896 and designed by Henri Fouchaux in the Romanesque revival style["Jumel Terrace Historic District Designation Report"]
New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) is the New York City agency charged with administering the city's Landmarks Preservation Law. The LPC is responsible for protecting New York City's architecturally, historically, and cu ...
(August 18, 1970)
*1-19 Sylvan Terrace, on the north side of the street (see below)
*2-20 Sylvan Terrace, on the south side of the street (see below)
*425 West 160th Street, also known as 2 Jumel Terrace, an apartment building built in 1909
*418-430 West 160th Street, on the south side of the street; #418 was built in 1890 and was designed by Walgrove & Israels, the remainder of the row houses were built in 1891 and designed by Richard R. Davis[ p.562] in the Queen Anne style
Sylvan Terrace, located where West 161st Street would normally be, was originally the carriage drive of the Morris estate. In 1882-83 twenty wooden houses, designed by Gilbert R. Robinson Jr., were constructed on the drive. Initially rented out to laborers and working class civil servants, the houses were restored in 1979-81. They are now some of the few remaining framed houses in Manhattan.
Gallery
File:Jumel Terrace Historic District 418-424 West 160th Street.jpg, 418-424 West 160th Street
File:Jumel Terrace Historic District 12-18 Jumel Terrace.jpg, 12-18 Jumel Terrace
File:Jumel Terrace Historic District 430-444 West 162nd Street.jpg, 430-444 West 162nd Street
File:NYC, Sylvan Terrace.JPG, Sylvan Terrace looking east to Roger Morris Park
File:Jumel Terrace Historic District 3-19 Sylvan Terrace from west.jpg, 3-19 Sylvan Terrace (south side) looking east from Jumel Terrace
See also
*
*
References
Notes
External links
*
{{Authority control
Queen Anne architecture in New York City
Romanesque Revival architecture in New York City
Washington Heights, Manhattan
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Manhattan
Historic districts in Manhattan
New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan
New York City designated historic districts