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July is the seventh month of the year in the
Julian Julian may refer to: People * Julian (emperor) (331–363), Roman emperor from 361 to 363 * Julian (Rome), referring to the Roman gens Julia, with imperial dynasty offshoots * Saint Julian (disambiguation), several Christian saints * Julian (give ...
and Gregorian calendars and is the fourth of seven months to have a length of 31 days. It was named by the Roman Senate in honour of Roman general
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (; ; 12 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC), was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in a civil war, and ...
in 44 B.C., it being the month of his birth. Before then it was called Quintilis, being the fifth month of the calendar that started with March. It is on average the warmest month in most of the
Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's Nort ...
, where it is the second month of summer, and the coldest month in much of the Southern Hemisphere, where it is the second month of winter. The second half of the year commences in July. In the Southern Hemisphere, July is the seasonal equivalent of January in the Northern hemisphere. "
Dog days The dog days or are the hot, sultry days of summer. They were historically the period following the heliacal rising of the star system Sirius (known colloquially as the "Dog Star"), which Hellenistic astrology connected with heat, drought, sud ...
" are considered to begin in early July in the
Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's Nort ...
, when the hot sultry weather of summer usually starts. Spring lambs born in late winter or early spring are usually sold before 1 July.


July symbols

*July's
birthstone A birthstone is a gemstone A gemstone (also called a fine gem, jewel, precious stone, or semiprecious stone) is a piece of mineral crystal which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments. However, certain rock ...
is the ruby, which symbolizes contentment. *Its
birth flower Floriography (language of flowers) is a means of cryptological communication through the use or arrangement of flowers. Meaning has been attributed to flowers for thousands of years, and some form of floriography has been practiced in tradition ...
s are the Larkspur or the
Water Lily Water lily or water lilies may refer to: Plants * Members of family Nymphaeaceae * Formerly, members of the genus ''Nelumbo'' (the genus to which lotus belongs) * Some members of the genus ''Nymphoides'' Other uses * ''Water Lilies'' (Monet ...
. *The zodiac signs for the month of July are Cancer (until July 22) and
Leo Leo or Léo may refer to: Acronyms * Law enforcement officer * Law enforcement organisation * ''Louisville Eccentric Observer'', a free weekly newspaper in Louisville, Kentucky * Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity Arts an ...
(July 23 onwards).. Signs in UT/GMT for 1950–2030.


Observances

''This list does not necessarily imply either official status nor general observance.'' * Season of Emancipation 14 April to 23 August (Barbados) *
Honor America Days Honor America Days are a United States Federal Observance observed June 14 to July 4. According to 36 U.S.C. § 112, the 21 days from Flag Day through Independence Day (including, as of 2021, the federal holiday of Juneteenth Juneteenth ...
: 14 June to 4 July (United States)


Month-long observances

*In Catholic tradition, July is the Month of the Most Precious Blood of Jesus. * National Hot Dog Month (United States) *
National Ice Cream Month In the United States, National Ice Cream Month is celebrated each year in July, and National Ice Cream Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in July. The celebrations were originated by Joint resolution 298 in the United States Senate, which was ...
(United States) *
Disability Pride Month Disability Pride Month occurs in the United States every July to commemorate the passing of the landmark Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in July 1990. The celebration has been officially recognized by New York City mayor Bill de Blasio and ...
(international)


Non-Gregorian observances

''(All Baha'i, Islamic, and Jewish observances begin at the sundown before the date listed, and end at sundown of the date in question unless otherwise noted.)'' *
List of observances set by the Bahá'í calendar A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union ...
*
List of observances set by the Chinese calendar The traditional Chinese holidays are an essential part of harvests or prayer offerings. The most important Chinese holiday is the Chinese New Year (Spring Festival), which is also celebrated in overseas ethnic Chinese communities (for example in ...
* List of observances set by the Hebrew calendar * List of observances set by the Islamic calendar * List of observances set by the Solar Hijri calendar


Movable observances

* Phi Ta Khon (Dan Sai, Loei province, Isan, Thailand) – Dates are selected by village mediums and can take place anywhere between March and July. * Ra o te Ui Ariki ( Cook Islands) July 6 *
Collector Car Appreciation Day Collector Car Appreciation Day (CCAD) is an annual celebration to raise awareness of the role automotive restoration and collection plays in American society. The day was first recognized on July 9, 2010 due, in part, to U.S. Senate resolution S. R ...
(United States) * Senior Citizen's Day ( Kiribati) * Shark Week ( United States) *
Earth Overshoot Day Earth Overshoot Day (EOD) is the calculated illustrative calendar date on which humanity's resource consumption for the year exceeds Earth’s capacity to regenerate those resources that year. The term " overshoot" represents the level by which h ...
*See also Movable Western Christian observances *See also Movable Eastern Christian observances


First Friday

* Fishermen's Holiday ( Marshall Islands)


First Saturday

* American Independence Day *
Día del Amigo Friendship Day (also known as International Friendship Day or Friend's Day) is a day in several countries for celebrating friendship. It was initially promoted by the greeting card industry; evidence from social networking sites shows a re ...
( Peru) *
International Co-operative Day Co-operative Day is an annual celebration of the co-operative movement observed on the first Saturday in July since 1923 by the International Co-operative Alliance. On December 16, 1992, the United Nations General Assembly proclaimed iresoluti ...
* International Free Hugs Day


First Saturday and Sunday

*
Navy Days Several nations observe or have observed a Navy Day to recognize their navy. By country Argentina The Argentine Navy day is celebrated on May 17, anniversary of the victory achieved in 1814 in the Battle of Montevideo. Bahrain The ...
( Netherlands)


First Sunday

* Navy Day ( Ukraine) * Youth Day ( Singapore)


Sunday closest to 2 July

*
Alexanderson Day Alexanderson Day, named after the Swedish radio engineer Ernst Fredrik Werner Alexanderson and held either on the last Sunday in June, or on the first Sunday in July, whichever comes closer to 2 July, is the day of the open house at the Swedish go ...
(
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
)


First full week in July

* NAIDOC Week (
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
)


First Monday

* CARICOM Day (
Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...
) * Heroes' Day ( Zambia) * Mother's Day ( South Sudan) * National Day (
Cayman Islands The Cayman Islands () is a self-governing British Overseas Territory—the largest by population in the western Caribbean Sea. The territory comprises the three islands of Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac and Little Cayman, which are located to the ...
)


5 July or following Monday if it's a weekend

* Tynwald Day ( Isle of Man)


Day after first Monday

* Unity Day ( Zambia)


Second Thursday

* National Tree Day ( Mexico)


Second Sunday

* Father's Day ( Uruguay) *
Sea Sunday {{Short description, Christian holiday to honor seafarers and their families, held on the second Sunday of July Sea Sunday is the day which many Christian Churches set aside to remember and pray for seafarers and their families and give thanks for ...
( Western Christianity)


Nearest Sunday to 11 July

* National Day of Commemoration ( Ireland)


Third Monday

*
Birthday of Don Luis Muñoz Rivera Puerto Rico celebrates all official holidays of the United States, U.S. holidays, and a number of other official holidays established by the Commonwealth government. Additionally, many municipalities celebrate their own Patron Saint Festivals (' ...
( Puerto Rico, United States) * Children's Day ( Cuba, Panama, and Venezuela) *
Galla Bayramy Public Holidays in Turkmenistan are laid out in the Constitution of Turkmenistan, It acts as a list of nationally recognized public holidays in the country. Main public holidays * New Year's Day (January 1) * International Women's Day (March 8) ...
( Turkmenistan) *
Marine Day , also known as "Ocean Day" or "Sea Day", is a public holiday in Japan usually celebrated on the third Monday in July. The purpose of the holiday is to give thanks for the ocean's bounty and to consider the importance of the ocean to Japan as a ...
(
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
) * Presidents' Day (Botswana)


Third Sunday

*
Galla Bayramy Public Holidays in Turkmenistan are laid out in the Constitution of Turkmenistan, It acts as a list of nationally recognized public holidays in the country. Main public holidays * New Year's Day (January 1) * International Women's Day (March 8) ...
( Turkmenistan) * National Ice Cream Day ( United States)


Second to last Sunday in July and the following two weeks

*
Construction Holiday (Quebec) The Construction Holiday (french: Vacances de la construction) is the most popular time for summer vacations in Québec, Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean ...


Third Tuesday

*
Birthday of Don Luis Muñoz Rivera Puerto Rico celebrates all official holidays of the United States, U.S. holidays, and a number of other official holidays established by the Commonwealth government. Additionally, many municipalities celebrate their own Patron Saint Festivals (' ...
( Puerto Rico, United States)


Fourth Sunday

* Parents' Day ( United States)


Friday preceding the Fourth Saturday and the following Sunday

*
Tobata Gion Yamagasa festival is a popular local Japanese festival (matsuri) which takes place annually in Tobata, a ward of Kitakyushu in Fukuoka prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan. It is held for three days (Friday–Sunday) before and after the fourth Saturday of July. The festi ...
(Tobata-ku, Kitakyūshū, Tobata,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
)


Fourth Thursday

*List of food days#July, National Chili Dog Day ( United States)


Last Saturday

*Black Saturday (France) *National Dance Day ( United States)


Last Sunday

* Father's Day (Dominican Republic) *Arbor Day#Australia, National Tree Day (
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
) * Navy Day (Russia) *Reek Sunday ( Ireland)


Thursday before the first Monday

*Emancipation Day#Thursday before the first Monday in August, Emancipation Day (Bermuda)


= Following Friday

= *Public holidays in Bermuda, Somer's Day (Bermuda)


Last Friday

*Arbor Day#Australia, National Schools Tree Day (
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
) *System Administrator Appreciation Day


Fixed Gregorian observances

*1 July, July 1 **Armed Forces Day#Singapore, Armed Forces Day ( Singapore) **Canada Day (Canada) **Children's Day (Pakistan) **Public holidays in China, Chinese Communist Party Founding Day (People's Republic of China) **Day of Officials and Civil Servants (Hungary) **Doctors' Day (India) **Emancipation Day (Netherlands Antilles) **Engineer's Day (Bahrain, Mexico) **Feast of the Most Precious Blood (removed from official Roman Catholic calendar since 1969) **Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day (Hong Kong, China) **Independence Day (Burundi) **Public holidays in Rwanda, Independence Day (Rwanda) **Independence Day (Somalia) **International Tartan Day **July Morning (Bulgaria) **Keti Koti (Emancipation Day) (Suriname) **Madeira Day (Madeira, Portugal) **Moving Day (Quebec) (Canada) **List of food days#July, National Creative Ice Cream Flavor Day ( United States) **List of food days#July, National Gingersnap Day ( United States) **Newfoundland and Labrador Memorial Day **Republic Day (Ghana) **Sir Seretse Khama Day (Botswana) **Territory Day (British Virgin Islands) **Van Mahotsav, celebrated until July 7 (India) *2 July, July 2 **Flag Day (Curaçao) (Kingdom of the Netherlands) **Palio di Siena, Palio di Provenzano (Siena, Italy) **Police Day (Azerbaijan) **World UFO Day *July 3 **The start of the dog days according to the ''Old Farmer's Almanac'' but not according to established meaning in most European cultures. **Emancipation Day (United States Virgin Islands) **Independence Day (Belarus) **Thomas Roy#List of days, Stay out of the Sun Day *July 4 **Flag flying days in Norway, Birthday of Queen Sonja (Norway) **Dree Festival, celebrated until July 7 (Apatani people, Arunachal Pradesh, India) **List of national independence days, Independence Day (Abkhazia) **Independence Day (United States) **Liberation Day (Northern Mariana Islands) **Liberation Day (Rwanda) **Republic Day (Philippines) *July 5 **Public holidays in Venezuela, Armed Forces Day (Venezuela) **1934 West Coast waterfront strike, Bloody Thursday (International Longshore and Warehouse Union) **Constitution Day (Armenia) **Emancipation Day (New York City, United States) **Independence Day (Algeria) **Independence Day (Cape Verde) **Independence Day (Venezuela) **Saints Cyril and Methodius, Saints Cyril and Methodius Feast Day (celebrated as a public holiday in Slovakia) **X-Day (Church of the SubGenius) *July 6 **Constitution Day (
Cayman Islands The Cayman Islands () is a self-governing British Overseas Territory—the largest by population in the western Caribbean Sea. The territory comprises the three islands of Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac and Little Cayman, which are located to the ...
) **Day of the Capital (Kazakhstan) **National Fried Chicken Day (United States) **Independence Day (Comoros) **Independence Day/Republic Day, (Malawi) **Jan Hus Day (Czech Republic) **Kupala Night (Poland, Russia, Belarus and Ukraine) **Statehood Day (Lithuania) **Teachers' Day (Peru) *July 7 **Independence Day (Solomon Islands) **Ivan Kupala Day (Belarus, Russia, Ukraine) **Saba Saba Day (Tanzania) **Tanabata (Japan, Gregorian date, some follow the traditional calendar) **World Chocolate Day *July 8 **Armed Forces Day#Ukraine, Air Force and Air Defense Forces Day (Ukraine) **Peter and Fevronia Day (Russian Orthodox) *July 9 **Arbor Day#Cambodia, Arbor Day (Cambodia) **Constitution of Australia, Constitution Day (Australia) **Constitution Day (Palau) **Constitutionalist Revolution Day (São Paulo (state), São Paulo) **Day of the Employees of the Diplomatic Service (Azerbaijan) **Independence Day (Argentina, South Sudan) **Nunavut Day (Nunavut) *July 10 **Armed Forces Day (Mauritania) **Beatles Day (Liverpool and Hamburg) **Independence Day (Bahamas) **Nikola Tesla Day **Statehood Day (Wyoming) *July 11 **China National Maritime Day (China) **Day of the Flemish Community (Flemish Community of Belgium) **Eleventh Night (Northern Ireland) **Gospel Day (Kiribati) **Imamat Day (Isma'ilism) **World Population Day (International observance, International) *July 12 **Birthday of the Heir to the Crown of Tonga (Tonga) **List of national independence days, Independence Day (Kiribati, São Tomé and Príncipe) **Malala Day **The Twelfth, also known as Orangemen's Day (Northern Ireland, Newfoundland and Labrador) *July 13 **Statehood Day (Montenegro) *July 14 **Bastille Day (France and Administrative divisions of France, French dependencies) **Birthday of Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden, an Flag flying days in Sweden, official flag flying day (Sweden) **Hondurans' Day (Honduras) **Republic Day (Iraq) *July 15 **Bon Festival (Kantō region,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
) **Elderly Men Day ( Kiribati) **Saint Rosalia, Festival of Santa Rosalia (Palermo, Sicily) **Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan's Birthday (Brunei Darussalam) *July 16 **Engineer's Day (Honduras) **Holocaust Memorial Day (France) *July 17 **Firgun#International Firgun Day, International Firgun Day **Constitution Day (Finland) *July 18 **Constitution Day (Uruguay) **Nelson Mandela International Day *July 19 **Liberation Day (Nicaragua) **Martyrs' Day (Burma) *July 20 **
Día del Amigo Friendship Day (also known as International Friendship Day or Friend's Day) is a day in several countries for celebrating friendship. It was initially promoted by the greeting card industry; evidence from social networking sites shows a re ...
(Argentina) **Engineer's Day (Costa Rica) **Independence Day (Colombia) **Lempira's Day (Honduras) **Arbor Day#Central African Republic, Tree Planting Day (Central African Republic) *July 21 **Belgian National Day **Racial Harmony Day ( Singapore) *July 22 **Foundation Day in Cleveland *July 23 **Birthday of Haile Selassie (Rastafari) ** Children's Day (Indonesia) **Public holidays in Abkhazia, Flag Day (Abkhazia) **Hot dog day, National Hot Dog Day (United States) **National Remembrance Day (Papua New Guinea) **Renaissance Day (Oman) **Revolution Day (Egypt) *July 24 **Children's Day (Vanuatu) **Navy Day (Venezuela) **Pioneer Day (Utah) (United States) **Simón Bolívar Day (Public holidays in Ecuador, Ecuador, Public holidays in Venezuela, Venezuela, Public holidays in Colombia, Colombia, and Public holidays in Venezuela, Bolivia) *July 25 **Guanacaste Day (Costa Rica) **Día Nacional de Galicia, National Day of Galicia (Galicia (Spain)) **Bahá'í Faith in Jamaica, National Baha'i Day (Jamaica) **Puerto Rico Constitution Day (Puerto Rico) **Republic Day (Tunisia) **Revolution Day (Egypt) *July 26 **Emancipation Day#Caribbean, Day of National Significance (Barbados) **Day of the National Rebellion (Cuba) **Independence Day (Liberia) **Independence Day (Maldives) **Kargil Vijay Diwas, Kargil Victory Day (India) *July 27 **Day of Victory in the Great Fatherland Liberation War (North Korea) **Iglesia ni Cristo Day (the Philippines) **José Celso Barbosa Day (Puerto Rico) **Martyrs and Wounded Soldiers Day (Vietnam) **Korean War Veterans Memorial#National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day (United States) **National Sleepy Head Day (Finland) *July 28 **Expulsion of the Acadians#Commemorations, Day of Commemoration of the Great Upheaval (Canada) **Fiestas Patrias (Peru) **Liberation Day (San Marino) **Ólavsøka, Ólavsøka Eve (Faroe Islands) **World Hepatitis Day *July 29 **International Tiger Day **Deșteaptă-te, române!, National Anthem Day (Romania) **National Thai Language Day (Thailand) **Ólavsøka, opening of the Løgting session (Faroe Islands) **Olsok (Faroe Islands, (Finland, Norway) *July 30 **Feast of the Throne (Morocco) ***
Día del Amigo Friendship Day (also known as International Friendship Day or Friend's Day) is a day in several countries for celebrating friendship. It was initially promoted by the greeting card industry; evidence from social networking sites shows a re ...
(Paraguay) **Independence Day (Vanuatu) **Martyrs Day (South Sudan) *July 31 **Saint Ignatius of Loyola **Flag of Hawaii#Ka Hae Hawaiʻi day, ''Ka Hae Hawaiʻi'' Day (Hawaii, United States) **Martyrdom Day of Shahid Udham Singh (Haryana and Punjab, India, Punjab, India) **Treasury Day (Poland) **Warriors' Day (Malaysia)


See also

*List of historical anniversaries


References


External links

{{Authority control July, Months, *07