Julius Erici Micrander Uplandiensis (December 25, 1640 – 1702) was a Swedish professor, member of the
Swedish Parliament, and vicar with the
Church of Sweden
The Church of Sweden ( sv, Svenska kyrkan) is an Evangelical Lutheran national church in Sweden. A former state church, headquartered in Uppsala, with around 5.6 million members at year end 2021, it is the largest Christian denomination in Sw ...
.
Biography
Micrander was born in the rectory of
Bro Church in
Uppland
Uppland () is a historical province or ' on the eastern coast of Sweden, just north of Stockholm, the capital. It borders Södermanland, Västmanland and Gästrikland. It is also bounded by lake Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. On the small uninhab ...
, Sweden. His father was Ericus Georgi Micranderan, vicar in Tierp parish and his mother was Benedicta Eriksdotter. By age 10, Micrander was a student at
Uppsala University
Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation.
The university rose to significance during ...
. At age 28, he was studying for a
master's degree
A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice. with the ''De educatione liberorum''.
In 1687, Micrander received his second professorship in
theology
Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
. In 1676, Micrander was appointed as extraordinary professor of Greek, becoming a professor the next year. In 1685, university Chancellor
Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie (1622–1686) appointed Micrander professor of
theology
Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
. Micrander was ordained as a priest in the
Church of Sweden
The Church of Sweden ( sv, Svenska kyrkan) is an Evangelical Lutheran national church in Sweden. A former state church, headquartered in Uppsala, with around 5.6 million members at year end 2021, it is the largest Christian denomination in Sw ...
and became vicar of
Vaksala Church in Uppsala.
He became involved in the
Cartesian controversy at the university. Orthodox
Aristotelian supporters, such as Micrander, believed that
Rene Descartes philosophy threatened the purity of the Christian faith. Micrander was influenced by the German theologian Johann Adam Osiander (1622-1697) and published his strongly anti-Cartesian ''Collegium theologicum in præcipuas Controversies theo Logica habitum Olim'' in Sweden during 1690.
Micrander was a member of parliament in 1689 (again in 1697). In 1694, he was appointed superintendent of the
Diocese of Härnösand
The Diocese of Härnösand ( sv, Härnösands stift) is a division in the Church of Sweden in Västernorrland County. The Cathedral is located at Trädgårdsgatan in Härnösand.
History
The diocese was established in 1647. In 1904, the diocese o ...
in
Västernorrland County
Västernorrland County ( sv, Västernorrlands län) is a county ('' län'') in the north of Sweden. It is bordered by the counties of Gävleborg, Jämtland, Västerbotten and the Gulf of Bothnia.
The name ''Västernorrland'' means "Western ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Micrander, Julius
1640 births
1702 deaths
Swedish theologians
Rectors of Uppsala University
Academic staff of Uppsala University
17th-century Protestant theologians
17th-century Swedish Lutheran priests