Julius Leopold Klein (Hungarian: Klein Gyula Lipót; 1810 – 2 August 1876) was a German writer of Jewish origin born at
Miskolc
Miskolc ( , , ; Czech language, Czech and sk, Miškovec; german: Mischkolz; yi, script=Latn, Mishkoltz; ro, Mișcolț) is a city in northeastern Hungary, known for its heavy industry. With a population of 161,265 (1 Jan 2014) Miskolc is the ...
, Hungary.
Life
Klein was educated at the
gymnasium in
Pest, and studied medicine in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
and Berlin. After travelling in Italy and
Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with ...
, he settled as a man of letters in Berlin, where he remained until his death.
Works
He was the author of many dramatic works, among others the historical tragedies ''Maria von Medici'' (1841), ''Luines'' (1842), ''Zenobia'' (1847), ''Moreto'' (1859), ''Maria'' (1860), ''Strafford'' (1862), and ''Heliodora'' (1867); and the comedies ''Die Herzogin'' (1848), ''Ein Schützling'' (1850), and ''Voltaire'' (1862). The tendency of Klein as a dramatist was to become bombastic and obscure, but many of his characters are vigorously conceived, and in nearly all his tragedies there are passages of brilliant rhetoric.
Klein is chiefly known as the author of the elaborate though uncompleted ''Geschichte des Dramas'' (1865–1876), in which he undertook to record the history of the drama from the earliest times. He died when about to enter upon the
Elizabethan era
The Elizabethan era is the epoch in the Tudor period of the history of England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558–1603). Historians often depict it as the golden age in English history. The symbol of Britannia (a female personifi ...
, to the treatment of which he had looked forward as the chief part of his task. The work, which is in thirteen bulky volumes, gives proof of immense learning, but is marred by eccentricities of style and judgment.
Klein's ''Dramatische Werke'' were collected in 7 vols. (1871–1872).
References
*
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Klein, Julius
1810 births
1876 deaths
People from Miskolc
Hungarian Jews
German people of Hungarian-Jewish descent
19th-century Hungarian dramatists and playwrights
19th-century German dramatists and playwrights
Hungarian literary critics
German literary critics
Hungarian male dramatists and playwrights
German male dramatists and playwrights
19th-century German male writers
German male non-fiction writers
19th-century Hungarian male writers