Julius Euting (11 July 1839 – 2 January 1913) was a German Orientalist.

Life

Director of the National and University Library of Strasbourg, he completed his first studies at the

Eberhard-Ludwigs-Gymnasium Eberhard-Ludwigs-Gymnasium is a gymnasium in Stuttgart established in 1686. History The school was established in 1686 as Gymnasium illustre (zu Stuttgart), seemingly honouring the Illustrious Gymnasium in Gotha, known by that name since about ...

Stuttgart Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the ...

and at the local seminary . He then studied

Theology Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...

and Oriental Languages in

Tübingen Tübingen (, , Swabian: ''Dibenga'') is a traditional university city in central Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated south of the state capital, Stuttgart, and developed on both sides of the Neckar and Ammer rivers. about one in thr ...

from 1857 to 1861. Starting in

1867 Events January–March * January 1 – The Covington–Cincinnati Suspension Bridge opens between Cincinnati, Ohio, and Covington, Kentucky, in the United States, becoming the longest single-span bridge in the world. It was renamed a ...

, he made numerous trips to

Near NEAR or Near may refer to: People * Thomas J. Near, US evolutionary ichthyologist * Near, a developer who created the higan emulator Science, mathematics, technology, biology, and medicine * National Emergency Alarm Repeater (NEAR), a former ...

and

Middle East The Middle East ( ar, الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabian Peninsula, Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Anatolia, Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Pro ...

, especially

Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...

and

Arabia The Arabian Peninsula, (; ar, شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّة, , "Arabian Peninsula" or , , "Island of the Arabs") or Arabia, is a peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate. ...

. He worked on the

Quran The Quran (, ; Standard Arabic: , Classical Arabic, Quranic Arabic: , , 'the recitation'), also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation in Islam, revelation from God in Islam, ...

and published numerous bibliographic catalogs. He also published a tourist work on Strasbourg in 1903. He feigned a conversion to Islam, and, just like his colleague

Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje (8 February 1857 – 26 June 1936) was a Dutch scholar of Oriental cultures and languages and advisor on native affairs to the colonial government of the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). Born in Oosterhout in 1857 ...

, adopted an Arabic name, ʿAbd al-Wahhāb. From 1876 to 1912 he was President of the Vogesenclub (in French Club Vosgien), on which he wrote a history. This association paid homage to him by dedicating the Tower overlooking the

Climont Climont, formerly called "Clivemont" in Old French, and "Winberg" in Old Alsatian, is a conical sandstone peak of the Vosges mountains. The mountain, with a cut-off shape, is known from afar by walkers and modern-day travellers. Situated today i ...

to his name.

Selected works

* '' Qolastā oder Gesänge und Lehren von der Taufe und dem Ausgang der Seele''. Stuttgart, 1867. * ''Beschreibung der Stadt Strassburg und des Munsters'', Strasbourg, 1881.Catalogo SUDOC
/ref> * ''Tagebuch einer Reise in Inner-Arabien'', reprint of the 1896 and 1914 Leiden edition, edited by

Enno Littmann Ludwig Richard Enno Littmann (16 September 1875, Oldenburg – 4 May 1958, Tübingen) was a German orientalist. In 1906 he succeeded Theodor Nöldeke as chair of Oriental languages at the University of Strasbourg. Later on, he served as a profess ...

, Leiden, 1914 [Reprints u.a. Hildesheim, 2004, ISBN 3-487-12616-8. * ''Katalog der Kaiserlichen Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek in Strassburg: Arabische Literatur.'' Strassburg 1877
online
. * ''Nabatäische Inschriften aus Arabien'', Berlin, 1885
online
. * ''Sinaïtische Inschriften'', Berlin, 1891
online
.

Notes

Bibliography

* Hélène Lozachmeur et Françoise Briquel-Chatonnet, "Charles Huber und Julius Euting in Arabien nach französischen, auch heute noch nicht veröffentlichten Dokumenten", ''Anabases'', n. 12, 2010, pp. 195–200. * C. J. Lyall, «Julius Euting», in ''The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland'' (Cambridge), April 1913, pp. 505–510 (necrology). {{DEFAULTSORT:Euting, Julius 1913 deaths 1839 births People from Stuttgart University of Tübingen alumni Academic staff of the University of Copenhagen German Arabists German orientalists Explorers of Asia Explorers of Arabia Academic staff of the University of Strasbourg Members of the Prussian Academy of Sciences Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres Scholars of Mandaeism