Juliet Clannon Cushing
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Juliet Clannon Cushing (September 17, 1845 – September 6, 1934) was an American educator and labor activist, interested in protecting women workers and limiting child labor. She was a founder of the Consumers League of New Jersey in 1900, and president of the organization for thirty years.


Early life

Juliet Clannon was born in New York City, the daughter of Simon Clannon and Sarah M. Olmstead Clannon. Her father was born in Ireland; he was active in New York politics, and died when Juliet was a girl. She was educated at Miss Wadleigh's school in New York.


Career

Juliet Clannon taught school in New York before marriage, and was appointed vice principal of Grammar School No. 47 in 1875; she resigned that position several months later, upon her marriage. Cushing was president of the Women's Club of
Orange, New Jersey The City of Orange is a township in Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2010 U.S. census, the township's population was 30,134, reflecting a decline of 2,734 (−8.3%) from the 32,868 counted in 2000. Orange was original ...
, from 1896 to 1898, and attended national meetings of the
General Federation of Women's Clubs The General Federation of Women's Clubs (GFWC), founded in 1890 during the Progressive Movement, is a federation of over 3,000 women's clubs in the United States which promote civic improvements through volunteer service. Many of its activities ...
in Denver, Louisville, and New York City. She and settlement house worker
Cornelia Foster Bradford Cornelia Foster Bradford (December 4, 1847 – January 15, 1935) was an American philanthropist and social reformer. She established a settlement house in Jersey City, New Jersey, in 1894. Early life Cornelia Foster Bradford was born in Granby ...
founded the Consumers League of New Jersey in 1900, and Cushing served as president of the organization for its first thirty years. She was also vice president of the
National Consumers League The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is an American consumer organization. The National Consumers League is a private, nonprofit advocacy group representing consumers on marketplace and workplace issues. The NCL provides government, bu ...
. She chaired the New Jersey Child Labor and Welfare Committee. In 1914, she was a founder of the non-profit People's Legislative Bureau of New Jersey. During World War I she was active in monitoring the working conditions for women in war-related industries. In 1928, she was awarded an honorary degree from the New Jersey College for Women, "in recognition for Mrs. Cushing's child welfare work." Cushing was prominent in Presbyterian Church work, as president of the Missionary Society of the Munn Avenue Presbyterian Church of East Orange, and honorary president of the Presbyterian Society of Morris and Orange. She also worked with the city's Federation of Women's Church Organizations.


Personal life

Juliet Clannon married railroad official George Wade Brooks Cushing (1818-1888) in 1875; she was his second wife. He had five grown children from an earlier marriage, and they had five children together: Helen (born 1876), Laura (born 1878), Edna (born 1881), Prentice (born 1883), and Eliot (born 1886). She was widowed when George died in 1888. Juliet Clannon Cushing died in 1934, aged 88 years, at her daughter's home in
Short Hills, New Jersey Short Hills is an unincorporated community located within Millburn Township, in Essex County, New Jersey, United States. It is a popular commuter town for residents who work in New York City. As of the 2020 United States Census, the CDP's pop ...
. Her gravesite is in
Green-Wood Cemetery Green-Wood Cemetery is a cemetery in the western portion of Brooklyn, New York City. The cemetery is located between South Slope/ Greenwood Heights, Park Slope, Windsor Terrace, Borough Park, Kensington, and Sunset Park, and lies several bl ...
in Brooklyn, New York.


References


External links


Juliet Clannon Cushing
New Jersey Women's History; short article includes a photograph of Cushing. {{DEFAULTSORT:Cushing, Juliet Clannon 1845 births 1934 deaths People from Orange, New Jersey American women educators American women in World War I 20th-century American people Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery