Julie Novkov is an
America
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
n
political scientist
Political science is the science, scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of politics, political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated c ...
, currently a professor of political science and
women’s, gender, and sexuality studies at the
University at Albany, SUNY
The State University of New York at Albany, commonly referred to as the University at Albany, UAlbany or SUNY Albany, is a public research university with campuses in Albany, Rensselaer, and Guilderland, New York. Founded in 1844, it is one ...
. She studies the history of
American law
The law of the United States comprises many levels of codified and uncodified forms of law, of which the most important is the nation's Constitution, which prescribes the foundation of the federal government of the United States, as well as va ...
,
American political development
American political development (often abbreviated as APD) is a subfield of political science that studies the historical development of politics in the United States. In American political science departments, it is considered a subfield within Am ...
, and subordinated identities, with a focus on how laws are used for
social control while also being affected by social
reform movement
A reform movement or reformism is a type of social movement that aims to bring a social or also a political system closer to the community's ideal. A reform movement is distinguished from more radical social movements such as revolutionary mo ...
s.
Early career and education
Novkov attended
Harvard
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
and
Radcliffe College
Radcliffe College was a women's liberal arts college in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and functioned as the female coordinate institution for the all-male Harvard College. Considered founded in 1879, it was one of the Seven Sisters colleges and he ...
s, earning an AB in 1989.
After graduating, she attended the
New York University School of Law
New York University School of Law (NYU Law) is the law school of New York University, a private research university in New York City. Established in 1835, it is the oldest law school in New York City and the oldest surviving law school in New ...
, obtaining a JD in 1992.
[ Novkov then became a graduate student in political science at the ]University of Michigan
, mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth"
, former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821)
, budget = $10.3 billion (2021)
, endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
, receiving an MA in 1994 and a PhD in 1998.[ Her PhD dissertation was entitled ''Sex and Substantive Due Process: The Gendered Nature of Constitutional Development''. In 1996, Novkov became a professor in the Department of Political Science at the ]University of Oregon
The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a public research university in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 1876, the institution is well known for its strong ties to the sports apparel and marketing firm Nike, Inc, and its co-founder, billion ...
.[
]
Career
Novkov remained at the University of Oregon for 10 years, from 1996-2006. In 2006, she moved to the University at Albany, SUNY.[ From 2011-2017 she was the Chair of the political science department at SUNY Albany.][ Since 2018 she has been the Director of Undergraduate Studies in that department, and from 2008-2011 she was the Director of Graduate Studies.][ She became a Collins Fellow at SUNY Albany in 2017.][
Novkov's first book, ''Constituting Workers, Protecting Women: Gender, Law, and Labor in the Progressive Era and New Deal Years'', was published in 2001. Novkov argues that gender is a crucial analytical category in the modern legal system, and specifically that "much of the doctrinal framework for the modern interventionist state arose through battles over female workers' proper relationships with the state."] To establish the gendered origins of modern employment laws, Novkov draws on hundreds of cases that concerned labor issues between 1873 and 1937, from both the state and federal level.[
In 2008, Novkov published her second book, ''Racial Union: Law, Intimacy, and the White State in Alabama, 1865-1954''. This book studies the history and use of bans on interracial marriage in ]Alabama
(We dare defend our rights)
, anthem = "Alabama (state song), Alabama"
, image_map = Alabama in United States.svg
, seat = Montgomery, Alabama, Montgomery
, LargestCity = Huntsville, Alabama, Huntsville
, LargestCounty = Baldwin County, Al ...
, which retained language against interracial marriage
Interracial marriage is a marriage involving spouses who belong to different races or racialized ethnicities.
In the past, such marriages were outlawed in the United States, Nazi Germany and apartheid-era South Africa as miscegenation. In 19 ...
s until 2000. Novkov separates the legal history of Alamaba's anti-miscegenation
Miscegenation ( ) is the interbreeding of people who are considered to be members of different races. The word, now usually considered pejorative, is derived from a combination of the Latin terms ''miscere'' ("to mix") and ''genus'' ("race") ...
law into several periods within the span 1865-1954, and uses the legal trends within each period to argue that the anti-miscegenation law was being used as a tool of state-building.[ This places anti-miscegenation laws at the center of developing and securing a regime of white supremacy in the state.][ ''Racial Union'' won the ]American Political Science Association
The American Political Science Association (APSA) is a professional association of political science students and scholars in the United States. Founded in 1903 in the Tilton Memorial Library (now Tilton Hall) of Tulane University in New Orleans, ...
's 2009 Ralph Bunche Award, which is given "for the best scholarly work in political science published in the previous calendar year that explores the phenomenon of ethnic and cultural pluralism."
Novkov also wrote a text that introduces and explores the relationship between the American Supreme Court and its President, called ''The Supreme Court and the Presidency: Struggles for Supremacy'' and published in 2013. In addition to publishing in political science journals, she has also published extensively in law reviews, and has served as an editor for several books.
Novkov is a member of the 2020-2024 editorial leadership of the American Political Science Review
The ''American Political Science Review'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering all areas of political science. It is an official journal of the American Political Science Association and is published on their behalf by Cambridg ...
, which is the most selective political science journal. She has previously served on the editorial board of five other journals.[
Novkov's work has been cited in media reports on topics like interracial marriage laws, bias in academia, and political divisions in America. Novkov is a regular contributor to the American politics website ''A House Divided''.]
Selected works
*''Constituting Workers, Protecting Women: Gender, Law, and Labor in the Progressive Era and New Deal Years'', 2001
*''Racial Union: Law, Intimacy, and the White State in Alabama, 1865-1954'', 2008
*''The Supreme Court and the Presidency: Struggles for Supremacy'', 2013
Selected awards
*2009 Ralph Bunche Award, American Political Science Association[
*2015 President's Award for Excellence in Teaching, University at Albany, SUNY][
*Collins Fellowship, University at Albany, SUNY][
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Novkov, Julie
Living people
Date of birth missing (living people)
American women academics
University at Albany, SUNY faculty
University of Oregon faculty
University of Michigan alumni
New York University School of Law alumni
Radcliffe College alumni
American women political scientists
American political scientists
Year of birth missing (living people)
21st-century American women