Sarah Julia Warde-Aldam (; 1857–1931) was a South Yorkshire estate owner, benefactor and hospital commandant.
Early life and marriage
Julia Warde was born at
Carleton, near
Pontefract
Pontefract is a historic market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wakefield in West Yorkshire, England, east of Wakefield and south of Castleford. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is one of the towns in the City of Wak ...
, the younger daughter of Revd William Warde, previously vicar of
Campsall
Campsall is a village in South Yorkshire, England. It lies to the north-west of Doncaster, at an elevation of around 50 feet above sea level. The village contains Campsall Country Park. The village falls within the civil parish of Norton, th ...
, and his wife Marianne ().
On her father's death in 1868, she and her elder sister Mary Ann jointly inherited
Hooton Pagnell Hall, near Doncaster, which had been bought by the family of Sir
Patience Warde
Sir Patience Ward or Warde (1629–1696) was an English merchant and early Whig politician. He was elected Lord Mayor of London in 1680, a period when the City of London was in conflict with the Crown.
Early life
He was the son of Thomas and El ...
in 1704. Mary died in 1880, leaving Julia as sole inheritor.
In 1878 she married William Wright Aldam, son of
William Aldam MP and owner of
Frickley Hall,
taking the name Warde-Aldam. They had two sons, William St. Andrew (1882–1958), who inherited the Hooton Pagnell estate, and John Ralph Patentius (born 1892) who inherited the Frickley estate. On Willam's father's death in 1890, the couple also inherited
Healey Hall in Northumberland,
and in 1899 they purchased the estate of Ederline in Argyllshire.
Mining of coal on the various estates, including at
Frickley Colliery in
South Elmsall (named after the Warde-Aldams' Frickley estate), brought a great deal of wealth to the couple. Julia took a keen interest in the houses and estates, most significantly at Hooton Pagnell hall, which she remodelled substantially, giving its current crenellated gothic appearance,
and added the East wing, as well as a gatehouse building in a gothic style.
She also added a dining hall and master bedroom to Healey Hall,
and restored the churches in both Hooton Pagnell and Frickley.
Described as "a flamboyant benefactor with a fondness for seances"
she had a wide range of interests, including collecting a notable collection of 2,000 book-plates.
She was a keen amateur artist,
and numerous paintings attributed to her survive.
St Chad's Hostel
In 1902,
Frederick Samuel Willoughby
Frederick Samuel Willoughby (1862-1928) was a Church of England priest, academic administrator and later Old Catholic bishop. While vicar of Hooton Pagnell, he founded and was first principal of St Chad's Hostel, which survives as St Chad's Coll ...
, vicar of Hooton Pagnell, founded
St Chad's Hostel
St Chad's Hostel, in Hooton Pagnell near Doncaster, England, was a hostel to prepare candidates for theological college. It was opened in 1902 by Frederick Samuel Willoughby, vicar of Hooton Pagnell. In 1904 a sister institution, St Chad's Hal ...
to train men for the ministry. Warde-Aldam was the project's major benefactor, and provided a new building for the hostel in 1903-4.
She continued to support the hostel while it remained in the village until 1916, though does not seem to have had involvement with it after it moved to Durham as
St Chad's Hall
, motto_English = Not what you have, but who you are
, scarf =
, established = 1904
, principal = Margaret Masson
, senior_tutor = Eleanor Spencer-Regan
, undergraduates = 409
, postgraduates = 150
, website =
, coordinates =
, location_map ...
(now St Chad's College, Durham).
After the closure of the hostel, the building was given by the family to the village to serve as a village club.
Hospital commandant
In September 1914, a month after the Britain's entry into the
First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, Warde-Aldam opened up Hooton Pagnell hall as the Hooton Pagnell Auxiliary Military Hospital.
She took on the role of Red Cross Commandant and matron of the hospital, and was honoured with an MBE in the
1918 Birthday Honours
The 1918 Birthday Honours were appointments by King George V to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of the British Empire. The appointments were made to celebrate the official birthday of The King, 3 June a ...
,
[(GBE, KBE, DBE, CBE, OBE, MBE (6717–6749)] and the
Royal Red Cross
The Royal Red Cross (RRC) is a military decoration awarded in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth for exceptional services in military nursing.
Foundation
The award was established on 27 April 1883 by Queen Victoria, with a single class of Mem ...
, Second Class.
Later life, death and legacy
William Warde-Aldam died in 1921, while Julia herself died in 1931.
In the early 21st century, increased awareness of Julia Warde-Aldam's involvement in the early years of
St Chad's College, Durham led to the college recognising her as a co-founder, and in 2019 commissioning a new portrait by Alice Channon which was placed in the college dining hall alongside that of fellow co-founder
Douglas Horsfall
Howard Douglas Horsfall (1856-February 1936) was a stockbroker and benefactor based in Liverpool, England. He is remembered for building churches in Liverpool, and as a founding benefactor of St Chad's College, Durham.
Early life and education ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Warde-Aldam, Julia
St Chad's College, Durham
Associate Members of the Royal Red Cross
British nursing administrators
People from the City of Wakefield
English philanthropists