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, also known as ''Crossways'', ''Shadows of the Yoshiwara'' or ''Slums of Tokyo'', is a 1928 silent Japanese drama film directed by Teinosuke Kinugasa. It is believed to be the first or one of the first Japanese films to be screened in Europe, and often mentioned in conjunction with Kinugasa's other avant-garde film, the two years earlier ''
A Page of Madness is a 1926 Japanese silent film directed by Teinosuke Kinugasa. Lost for 45 years until it was rediscovered by Kinugasa in his storehouse in 1971, the film is the product of an avant-garde group of artists in Japan known as the Shinkankakuha (o ...
''.


Plot

A young man is obsessed with courtesan O-ume, but she refuses to meet him anymore, finding him too persistent. During a fight, the young man seemingly kills his rival, and is himself blinded. He hides in the flat which he shares with his sister, not knowing that the rival's death was only staged. A man approaches the sister, pretending to be a policeman who can help her to clear her brother from the charges with money. Also, a doctor whom the sister consults declares that her brother's eyes can be cured, but only if she can pay him. To collect the money, she offers herself as a prostitute to a procuress. When the alleged policeman attempts to rape the sister, she stabs him. Meanwhile, the brother has regained his eyesight on his own, goes to O-umes house and dies under her window, foaming from the mouth and ridiculed by O-ume and his rival. The last scene shows the sister standing at a crossway, calling in vain for her brother.


Cast

* Akiko Chihaya as the sister * Toshinosuke Bando as the brother * Yukiko Ogawa as O-ume, the courtesan *
Minoru Takase was a Japanese comedian and actor. Career Born in Hakodate, Hokkaido, Takase moved to Tokyo in 1905 and began acting in shinpa theater. He started to appear in films after 1915, including Teinosuke Kinugasa's avant-garde film ''A Page of Madness ...
as the policeman (as Ippei Sōma) *
Misao Seki Misao Seki was a film actor and comedian who worked in Japan and Hollywood from the 1910s through the 1940s. He appeared in more than 100 films over the course of his career. Biography Seki was reportedly born in Yokohama, Japan, into a well- ...
as the landlord * Yoshie Nakagawa as the procuress * Kazuo Hasegawa as the wrong woman * Keinosuke Sawada as the rival (as Myoichiro Ozawa)


Release history

''Crossroads'' was released in Japan on 11 May 1928. It was first screened in London on 26 January 1930 as ''Crossways'' and shown in New York in July of the same year as ''Slums of Tokyo''. While favorably received by critics in Berlin and Paris, the New York Times critic stated, the film "possesses the virtue of sincerity but its tempo is too heavy". In later years, film historians repeatedly commented on the influence of the German expressionist film on ''Crossroads'', in particular the works of Fritz Lang.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jujiro 1928 films 1928 drama films Japanese silent films Japanese drama films Japanese black-and-white films Japanese avant-garde and experimental films Films set in Tokyo Films directed by Teinosuke Kinugasa Silent drama films