Juhan Kunder (26 December 1852 Holstre Parish,
Viljandi County
Viljandi County ( et, Viljandi maakond or ''Viljandimaa''; german: Kreis Fellin) is one of 15 counties of Estonia. It is located in southern Estonia bordering Pärnu, Järva, Jõgeva, Tartu and Valga counties.
History
Viljandimaa, under the ...
– 24 April 1888) was an
Estonia
Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
n poet, playwright, author of natural history textbooks, and folklore collector.
From 1872 to 1875 he attended Tartu Teachers' Seminary.
From 1873 he was a member of
Estonian Students' Society
The Estonian Students' Society ( et, Eesti Üliõpilaste Selts; commonly used acronym: EÜS) is the largest and oldest all-male academical student society in Estonia, and is similar to the Baltic German student organizations known as corporat ...
. He was also a member of
Society of Estonian Literati
The Society of Estonian Literati ( et, Eesti Kirjameeste Selts - EKmS) was an influential association of Estonian intellectuals based in Tartu between the years 1871 and 1893.Toivo U. Raun, ''Estonia and the Estonians'', Hoover Press, 2001, , p75 ...
, being its deputy president between 1882 and 1888. He was also active in Alexander School movement.
He did collaborations for several Estonian newspaper and magazine, including ''
Postimees
''Postimees'' () is an Estonian daily newspaper established on 5 June 1857, by Johann Voldemar Jannsen. In 1891, it became the first daily newspaper in Estonia. Its current editor-in-chief is Priit Hõbemägi. The paper has approximately 250 ...
'', ''
Sakala'', ''Valgus'', and ''
Meelejahutaja''.
He died in 1888 because of
typhus
Typhus, also known as typhus fever, is a group of infectious diseases that include epidemic typhus, scrub typhus, and murine typhus. Common symptoms include fever, headache, and a rash. Typically these begin one to two weeks after exposure. ...
. He is buried at
Rakvere Cemetery.
Selected works
* 1873: poetry collection "Õie-kuu ja külm elu maanteel"
* 1884: children's book "Laste raamat"
* poem "Munamäel" ('On Munamägi Mountain')
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kunder, Juhan
1852 births
1888 deaths
Estonian male poets
Estonian dramatists and playwrights
Estonian children's writers
19th-century Estonian writers
Estonian folklorists
People from Viljandi Parish