Juha Janhunen (born 12 February 1952 in
Pori,
Finland
Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
) is a Finnish linguist whose wide interests include
Uralic
The Uralic languages (; sometimes called Uralian languages ) form a language family of 38 languages spoken by approximately 25million people, predominantly in Northern Eurasia. The Uralic languages with the most native speakers are Hungarian (w ...
and
Mongolic languages. Since 1994 he has been Professor in East Asian studies at the
University of Helsinki
The University of Helsinki ( fi, Helsingin yliopisto, sv, Helsingfors universitet, abbreviated UH) is a public research university located in Helsinki, Finland since 1829, but founded in the city of Turku (in Swedish ''Åbo'') in 1640 as the ...
. He has done fieldwork on
Samoyedic languages
The Samoyedic () or Samoyed languages () are spoken around the Ural Mountains, in northernmost Eurasia, by approximately 25,000 people altogether. They derive from a common ancestral language called Proto-Samoyedic, and form a branch of the Urali ...
and on
Khamnigan Mongol
Khamnigan is a Mongolic language spoken east of Lake Baikal.
The Khamnigan people, called the ''Horse Tungus'' or ''Steppe Tungus'', are natively bilingual, speaking both a Mongolic and a Tungusic language, which are inherited from their mixe ...
. More recently he has collaborated with Chinese scholar Wu Yingzhe to produce a critical edition of two newly discovered
Liao Dynasty
The Liao dynasty (; Khitan language, Khitan: ''Mos Jælud''; ), also known as the Khitan Empire (Khitan: ''Mos diau-d kitai huldʒi gur''), officially the Great Liao (), was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China that exi ...
epitaphs written in the
Khitan small script
The Khitan small script () was one of two writing systems used for the now-extinct Khitan language (the other was the Khitan large script). It was used during the 10th–12th century by the Khitan people, who had created the Liao Empire in presen ...
.
He is a critic of the
Altaic hypothesis.
Notable works
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References
External links
Janhunen and Altaic studies profiled
1952 births
Living people
People from Pori
Swedish-speaking Finns
Linguists from Finland
Linguists of the Khitan language
Mongolists
Finnish Finno-Ugrists
Finnish orientalists
Academic personnel of the University of Helsinki
{{Finland-linguist-stub