Judith Okely
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Judith Melita Okely (born 1941) is a British anthropologist who is best known for her ethnographic work with the traveller gypsies of England. She is an Emeritus Professor of Social Anthropology, University of Hull and Research Affiliate of the School of Anthropology, University of Oxford. Her research interests encompass fieldwork practice, gypsies, feminism, autobiography, visualism, landscape representations, and the aged, mainly within Europe. The
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lists her as a "Pioneer of Social Research".


Early life and education

Okely was born in
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but grew up in Sussex and Lincolnshire. She attended boarding school from the age of nine at Upper Chine School for Girls on the
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, but did not enjoy the experience, and later published work on the experience of girls in boarding schools. She studied for two years at the
Sorbonne Sorbonne may refer to: * Sorbonne (building), historic building in Paris, which housed the University of Paris and is now shared among multiple universities. *the University of Paris (c. 1150 – 1970) *one of its components or linked institution, ...
in Paris and then enrolled at Oxford, where she began a campaign for the
Oxford Union The Oxford Union Society, commonly referred to simply as the Oxford Union, is a debating society in the city of Oxford England, whose membership is drawn primarily from the University of Oxford. Founded in 1823, it is one of Britain's oldest ...
to admit women to their debating society. Admitting women to the Oxford Union required a 2/3 vote of its past and current members. The first vote failed, with 903 men voting to admit women and 435 voting against. The second vote, on 9 February 1963, succeeded, 1,039 to 427. Okely then became the first woman admitted to the Oxford Union. While at Oxford, Okely read PPE at St Hilda's College of the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
, where she took a Certificate in
Social Anthropology Social anthropology is the study of patterns of behaviour in human societies and cultures. It is the dominant constituent of anthropology throughout the United Kingdom and much of Europe, where it is distinguished from cultural anthropology. In t ...
at the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
(1970). An appointment with the
Centre for Environmental Studies The Centre for Environmental Studies (CES) was an environmental think-tank in the United Kingdom. It was established in 1967 by the second Wilson government as an independent charitable trust for the purpose of advancing education and research in ...
in 1970 led to her research work on gypsy-travellers, and to a DPhil from Oxford in 1977 and her 1983 book.


Academic career

Okely was appointed as a lecturer at
Durham University , mottoeng = Her foundations are upon the holy hills (Psalm 87:1) , established = (university status) , type = Public , academic_staff = 1,830 (2020) , administrative_staff = 2,640 (2018/19) , chancellor = Sir Thomas Allen , vice_chan ...
in 1976, moving to
Essex Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and G ...
in 1981,
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in 1990 and then becoming a Professor at Hull in 1996. She retired from Hull in 2004, moving to become Deputy Director of the International Gender Studies Centre,
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, and Research Associate, School of Anthropology, University of Oxford. Her 1983 book ''The Traveller-Gypsies'' was based on extensive field work with traveller-gypsies in the 1970s and was described as "an important contribution to the scientific, as opposed to the romantic or antiquarian approach, to the study of British Travellers" and "... not simply a work of scholarship however. It invites the public to understand in matters where prejudice and hostility have ruled. It deserves a wide readership".


Awards

In 2011, she was awarded the Seal of the City of Pilsen in the Czech Republic, and also received a medal from the Faculty of Philosophy at Pilsen's
University of West Bohemia The University of West Bohemia ( cs, Západočeská univerzita v Plzni, ZČU) is a university in Plzeň, Czech Republic. It was founded in 1991 and consists of nine faculties. History The university was formed by the merger of the ''College of Me ...
, as a 'World Scholar.'


Selected publications

* 1983 ''The Traveller-Gypsies'', Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. *''1986 Simone de Beauvoir - A Re-reading''. London: Virago Press. *With Callaway, H. (eds) 1992 ''Anthropology and Autobiography: Participatory Experience and Embodied Knowledge'', London: Routledge. *1996 ''Own or Other Culture'', London, Routledge. *2007 ''Identity and Networks :Fashioning Gender and Ethnicity across Cultures'' eds D. F. Bryeson, J.Okely and J.Webber Oxford : Berghahn *2008 ''Knowing How to Know'' (eds) N. Halstead, E. Hirsch and J.Okely Berghahn *2012 ''Anthropological Practice: fieldwork and the ethnographic method''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Okely, Judith Living people British women anthropologists 20th-century anthropologists 21st-century anthropologists Social anthropologists People educated at Ryde School with Upper Chine Alumni of the University of Cambridge Alumni of St Hilda's College, Oxford Academics of Durham University Academics of the University of Essex Academics of the University of Edinburgh Academics of the University of Hull 1941 births