Judit Vihar
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Judit Vihar () (born 28 August 1944) is a Hungarian
literary historian The history of literature is the historical development of writings in prose or poetry that attempt to provide entertainment, enlightenment, or instruction to the reader/listener/observer, as well as the development of the literary techniques ...
, Japanologist, professor emerita, translator, haiku poet and head of The Hungary–Japan Friendship Society. She has been active in the relationship between Japan and Hungary for decades. She is fluent in Hungarian, Japanese, Russian and Bulgarian.


Biography and carrier

Judit Vihar was born on 28 August 1944 in Budapest. Her parents were poet
Béla Vihar Béla Vihar () (23 May 1908 – 24 November 1978), born Béla Weisz, was a Hungarian poet, journalist, writer and teacher. He is known for his book entitled "Yellow Book, Facts of the Wartime Sufferings of Hungarian Jewry" which was the first do ...
and Magda Widder, the daughter of painter
Félix Bódog Widder Félix Bódog Widder (; 28 April 1874 – 26 September 1939) was a Hungarian painter, graphic designer and teacher. Biography and career Félix Bódog Widder was born on 28 April 1874 in Arad. His daughter was Magda Widder, the wife of poet ...
. She took M. A. degrees at the
Faculty of Humanities A faculty is a division within a university or college comprising one subject area or a group of related subject areas, possibly also delimited by level (e.g. undergraduate). In American usage such divisions are generally referred to as colleges ...
of the
Eötvös Loránd University Eötvös Loránd University ( hu, Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, ELTE) is a Hungarian public research university based in Budapest. Founded in 1635, ELTE is one of the largest and most prestigious public higher education institutions in Hung ...
, Faculty of Arts in Hungarian,
Russian Philology This list of Russian linguists and philologists includes notable linguists from the Russian Federation, the Soviet Union, the Russian Empire and other predecessor states of Russia. Alphabetical list __NOTOC__ A *Vasily Abaev, prominent researc ...
and Japanese in 1968. Since 1975 she has been teaching at Eötvös Loránd University and also at the
Károli Gáspár University of the Reformed Church in Hungary Károli Gáspár University of the Reformed Church in Hungary (Hungarian: ''Károli Gáspár Református Egyetem'') is a Christian university in Budapest, Hungary. The university has more than 7000 students. The university has four faculties and ...
since 1996. She has been the president of the Association of Japanese Studies and also of the Hungary-Japan Friendship Society since 2001. In 2002 she won 1st prize of the World Haiku Conference, the English language haiku competition in Japan. In 2009 she received
Order of the Rising Sun The is a Japanese order, established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji. The Order was the first national decoration awarded by the Japanese government, created on 10 April 1875 by decree of the Council of State. The badge features rays of sunlight ...
, 3rd Class, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon. She organized World Haiku Festival in Pécs, Hungary in 2010. She translated into Hungarian Nobel Prize laureate Kenzaburō Ōe’s novel,
The Silent Cry ''The Silent Cry'' (Japanese 万延元年のフットボール; ''Man'nen gan'nen no futtoboru'', literally ''Football in the First Year of Man'en'') is a novel by Japanese author Kenzaburō Ōe, first published in Japanese in 1967 and awarded th ...
. In 2015 the first Japanese-Hungarian Dictionary was published and she was honored for her participation in that work by the Secretary for Foreign Affairs of Japan in 2016.


References


Awards and honors

*Pro Universitate,
Eötvös Loránd University Eötvös Loránd University ( hu, Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, ELTE) is a Hungarian public research university based in Budapest. Founded in 1635, ELTE is one of the largest and most prestigious public higher education institutions in Hung ...
– 2000 *
Order of the Rising Sun The is a Japanese order, established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji. The Order was the first national decoration awarded by the Japanese government, created on 10 April 1875 by decree of the Council of State. The badge features rays of sunlight ...
, 3rd Class, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon – 2009


Bibliography

*


Selected works


Papers

*The Spirit of Haiku. In: ''The Japanese Traditional Thought and the Present''. Prague, February 1996. pp. 163–168. *On the Northern of the Far East. Essay. World Haiku Review Volume 3. Issue1. March 2003. On the Northern of the Far East. Essay. World Haiku Review Volume 3. Issue1. March 2003. * Haiku poetess from Hungary – Judit Vihar. Almanach GINKO. Sophia, 2006. 34. *Ezer magyar haiku (Thousand Hungarian haiku), 2010.


Books

*''A japán irodalom rövid története'' (''A short history of Japanese Literature''), 1994. *Haiku poetry in Hungary. Románia, Constanza, 7. Haiku Fesztivál. Ovidius Egyetem, 2012. *Preface. 序文. Prólogo. In: Sayumi Kamakura: Seven Sunsets. 七つの夕日. Siete atardeceres. Haiku collection. Allahabad, India, Cyberwitnet, 2013. pp. 4–14.


Ph.D. Thesis

*Archaism and dialect in translations of Mikszáth’s novels Issuing Institution, Eötvös Loránd University, 2001.


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Vihar, Judit 1944 births Literary historians Academic staff of the Károli Gáspár University of the Reformed Church in Hungary Japanologists Living people Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun, 3rd class Eötvös Loránd University alumni Hungarian translators 21st-century Hungarian poets Hungarian women poets Women literary historians 21st-century Hungarian women writers Haiku poets 21st-century translators