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Judi Jane Conway Patton (born 1940 in Pikeville,
Kentucky Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virginia ...
) is an American activist for women's safety and child abuse prevention. She served as the First Lady of
Kentucky Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virginia ...
from December 12, 1995, until December 9, 2003, during the tenure of her husband, former
Governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
Paul E. Patton Paul Edward Patton (born May 26, 1937) is an American politician who served as the 59th governor of Kentucky from 1995 to 2003. Because of a 1992 amendment to the Kentucky Constitution, he was the first governor eligible to run for a second ter ...
. Mrs. Patton is a native of
Pike County, Kentucky Pike County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 58,669. Its county seat is Pikeville. The county was founded in 1821. With regard to the sale of alcohol, it is classified as a moist county–†...
, and one of four daughters born to the late Roy and Esta Conway. Her father was murdered while serving as sheriff of Pike County and her mother served the remainder of his term. After completing her husband's term and an unsuccessful run for the office, Mrs. Conway served as a social worker in the mountains of Eastern Kentucky while rearing her four daughters. She credits her mother's lifelong work with women and children as her inspiration for the work she does today.


Childhood

Roy Conway of
Pike County, Kentucky Pike County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 58,669. Its county seat is Pikeville. The county was founded in 1821. With regard to the sale of alcohol, it is classified as a moist county–†...
was a businessman and former state legislator who had been elected as sheriff "on a platform to clean out
bootleggers Bootleg or bootlegging most often refers to: * Bootleg recording, an audio or video recording released unofficially * Rum-running, the illegal business of transporting and trading in alcoholic beverages, hence: ** Moonshine, or illicitly made ...
and stop corruption that spoiled the reputation of our beautiful mountain town". Conway was assassinated by bootleggers, Tommy and Hubert Vanover, in front of his family home on July 28, 1950, at the age of 44. Esta Conway was originally from the Craft and Wright families of
Letcher County, Kentucky Letcher County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,548. Its county seat is Whitesburg. The county, founded in 1842, is named for Robert P. Letcher, Governor of Kentucky from 1840 t ...
and attended Morehead State Teacher's College. Her mother's strength and determination helped as she continued her husband's work for the remainder of his term. Mrs. Conway was the first female sheriff in the town, but was defeated as she ran for a special election to complete her husband's former term. After her father's death, the Conway family opened a small grocery store, where the children were expected to work part-time. Mrs. Conway offered credit to women and families in need. Even after the grocery store closed down, due to lack of income, Mrs. Conway did not attempt to collect from the families. While completing college, Mrs. Conway would welcome women and families into their home in order to offer comfort for those in need. In a 2002 interview, Judi Patton expressed how important these actions were in rescuing women from danger and creating meaningful connections among women in the town: "Many times she would bring women and children home. Mama had this great networking system in Pikeville -- the women she got a job, the kids she put in school. ... Almost until Mama passed away, she was getting letters from women saying they would have been lost if she wasn't there to get them out. So, I thought, if I could do anything to make her proud of me, I would carry on her work." Esta Conway died on April 29, 1991, at the age of 78; she was a proponent in shaping her daughter Judi's activism.


Adulthood

After graduating from Pikeville College, Judi married coal operator Bill Harvey Johnson in 1965 and had two children. They had two grandchildren; their only granddaughter died on Christmas Day 2005 from meningitis. Two years after they divorced in 1973, her ex-husband was murdered in a robbery. In 1977, Judi Jane Conway wed
Paul E. Patton Paul Edward Patton (born May 26, 1937) is an American politician who served as the 59th governor of Kentucky from 1995 to 2003. Because of a 1992 amendment to the Kentucky Constitution, he was the first governor eligible to run for a second ter ...
who was also from
Pike County, Kentucky Pike County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 58,669. Its county seat is Pikeville. The county was founded in 1821. With regard to the sale of alcohol, it is classified as a moist county–†...
. Both had been married once before, but found each other when Judi was working as a secretary at Kentucky Elkhorn Coal Mine owned by Paul Patton. She ran a garden and landscaping business in Pike County, and was active in the Democratic Women's Club, the Pike County Junior Women's Club and chaired the Pike County Cancer Society. In 1984 she served as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention. Judi and Paul Patton both agreed with the principles and policies of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
, which they carried with them through their political careers in Kentucky. In December 1995, Judi and her husband Paul Patton (59th Governor of Kentucky) entered the Governor's Office in Frankfort, Kentucky. Immediately, Judi focused on taboo topics such as child abuse and domestic violence.


Activist work

In her early years, Judi was constantly at home with her mother caring for and nurturing the women her mother brought home to their eastern Kentucky home during the Appalachian
War on Poverty The war on poverty is the unofficial name for legislation first introduced by United States President Lyndon B. Johnson during his State of the Union address on January 8, 1964. This legislation was proposed by Johnson in response to a national ...
. Patton states that her mother inspired her for the work she has accomplished throughout her life. Once her husband took office in 1995, she began to focus on family violence. Mrs. Patton has since worked and educated against child abuse and family violence issues. While in office in Frankfort, Kentucky, she pushed what was called "20 bills that strengthened protections for children, domestic violence and sexual assault survivors, created policy standards for prosecuting perpetrators and expanded training initiatives from local law enforcement to judges, doctors and nurses."Kay Harrod, "Judi Patton's Work Applauded," ''The State Journal'' (February 26, 2010). Accessed 4 December 2010
www.state-journal.com/news/article/4778327
/ref> In 1994 a federal
Violence Against Women Act The Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (VAWA) is a United States federal law (Title IV of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, ) signed by President Bill Clinton on September 13, 1994. The Act provided $1.6 billion toward investi ...
passed, and in 1996 Judi Patton received from
Janet Reno Janet Wood Reno (July 21, 1938 – November 7, 2016) was an American lawyer who served as the 78th United States attorney general. She held the position from 1993 to 2001, making her the second-longest serving attorney general, behind only Wi ...
the federal government's allotted grant funding for the Commonwealth to address the needs of domestic violence and sexual assault victims. Two years later, Vice-President
Al Gore Albert Arnold Gore Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American politician, businessman, and environmentalist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. Gore was the Democratic no ...
presented to First Lady Judi Patton a special "full faith and credit" grant of nearly $3 million from th
STOP Violence Against Women
program from th
U.S. Department of Justice
Kentucky now has 11 advocacy centers in the state's Area Development Districts due to Mrs. Patton's work. Patton's work concerning women and children continues. Other leadership roles Mrs. Patton took on were: # Helping create the Governor's Task Force on Sexual Assault, which proposed legislation creating and funding Rape Crisis Centers around the state, removing legal restrictions on marital rape victims, toughening sexual offender laws and creating victim protections. # Backing legislation that created Family Courts in Kentucky. # Promoting legislation that forced insurance companies to cover the cost of breast reconstruction and equalization for cancer patients. # Becoming the first governor's wife to serve on the Kentucky Commission on Women. # Hosting an annual reception for survivors of breast cancer and helping create the Kentucky Breast Cancer Coalition. # Lobbying lawmakers to pass legislation addressing child abuse, rape, domestic violence and child support. The only bill with which Patton's lobbying did not succeed was the criminalization of sexual assault between spouses. Marital rape was criminalized only after a decade-long campaign under the leadership of Jefferson County lawyer Bonnie Brown. In 2002, the
Kentucky Commission on Women Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virginia to ...
hosted a conference to discuss a report on the Economic Status of Kentucky's Women. Governor Patton had formed a task force in November 2001 after a national survey ranked Kentucky as the third worst state for women. First Lady Judi Patton and former Governor
Martha Layne Collins Martha Layne Collins (née Hall; born December 7, 1936) is an American former businesswoman and politician from the Commonwealth of Kentucky; she was elected as the state's 56th governor from 1983 to 1987, the first woman to hold the office and ...
served as co-chairs of the task force and produced a report that evidenced Kentucky's failing rankings in health and nutrition, educational attainment, equity in pay and education, economic sufficiency and political and business leadership.See the initial findings of 2001 and the final report of 2003 at the KCW website
http://women.ky.gov/ffp.htm
.


Awards and honors

Judi Patton received over twenty awards between 1996 and 2001 for her work. The awards she received are: * 1996, awarded by the
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC) is a private, nonprofit organization established in 1984 by the United States Congress. In September 2013, the United States House of Representatives, United States Senate, and the Pres ...
. * 1996, she received an Outstanding Legislative Advocacy award from the Kentucky Coalition against Rape and Sexual Assault. * 1996, she received from the Kentucky Psychological Association the Kentucky Distinguished Citizen Award. * 1996, received her second national recognition at the 11th National Conference on Child Abuse and Neglect where she received a Commissioner's Award from th
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
* In 1996, the first Committed to Peace in Kentucky Homes Award was bestowed on the First Lady by th
Kentucky Domestic Violence Association
* In 1997, she received an Outstanding Leadership award from the Commonwealth's Attorneys' Association. * In 1997, she received the first Outstanding Advocate Award from the Kentucky Council on Child Abuse. * In 1997, she was honored by the Lexington
YWCA The Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) is a nonprofit organization with a focus on empowerment, leadership, and rights of women, young women, and girls in more than 100 countries. The World office is currently based in Geneva, Swi ...
with the Smith-Breckinridge Award for outstanding leadership in support of women and children. * In 1997, she received the Distinguished Alumna Award, Pikeville High School. * In 1998, she was honored by Board of Directors o
Very Special Arts Kentucky
for support of Arts Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities. * In 1998, she received an award for Outstanding Service to Children from the Kentucky Council for Exceptional Children, Chapter 5. * In 1998, she received the Junior Williamson Memorial Award presented by the Pike County Chamber of Commerce for her contributions to the community because of her long hours of dedicated and unselfish work as a citizen of Pike County. * In 1999, she received the Friend of Kentucky's Children Award from th
Exploited Children's Help Organization
* In 1999, she was granted the honorary degree of Doctor of Humane Letters (L.H.D.) from the board of directors of Pikeville College. * In 1999, Children First honored her with a special award for her outstanding leadership in advocating for children. Children First recognizes each year one outstanding individual whose contributions to child victims of sexual abuse have demonstrated leadership, a strong commitment to advocacy on behalf of child victims, and whose dedication and tireless efforts have inspired others to greater service. * In 2000, she received the Joy of Life Award from the Kentucky Cancer Program and the Brown Cancer Center for her contributions to breast cancer. * In 2000, she received the Leadership Award from the
Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation Susan G. Komen (formerly known as Susan G. Komen for the Cure; originally as The Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation; often simply as Komen) is a breast cancer organization in the United States. Komen focuses on patient navigation and advo ...
and BMW Ultimate Drive for the Cure. * In 2000, she received an outstanding child advocate award from the Sunshine Center in Frankfort, Kentucky where also a children's playroom was dedicated in her honor. * In 2000, she received the Gold Medal Award from th
Family Place
in Louisville for her work on behalf of abused children. * In 2000, she was given the annual Leadership Award bestowed by th
Center for Women and Families
in Louisville. * In 2000, she again was honored by the Kentucky Commonwealth's Attorney's Association in recognition of the successful legislative package she championed before the 2000 Session of the Kentucky General Assembly. * In 2001, th
Barren River Area Child Advocacy Center
honored her for her efforts on behalf of Kentucky's children by establishing the Judi C. Patton Community Conference Hall in the newly constructed advocacy center. * In 2001, she was presented the Key to the city by the Mayor Sandy Jones of
Bowling Green A bowling green is a finely laid, close-mown and rolled stretch of turf for playing the game of bowls. Before 1830, when Edwin Beard Budding of Thrupp, near Stroud, UK, invented the lawnmower, lawns were often kept cropped by grazing sheep ...
who was joined by Warren County Judge Executive Mike Buchanon who presented a joint proclamation declaring January 12, 2001, as Children's Advocacy Day in honor of the First Lady. * In 2001
Judi's Place for Kids
opened in Pikeville - a center named in her honor. Mrs. Patton is still on the Board of Directors of the Big Sandy Area Child Advocacy Center, founded in 1999 to serve the five easternmost counties of Kentucky (Pike, Floyd, Johnson, Magoffin, Martin), in supporting and protecting child abuse survivors. * In 2003

was established at th
University of Kentucky Center for Research on Violence Against Women
* 2010 Woman of Distinction at the Celebration of Service and Survival based Center for Women and Families


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Patton, Judi Living people First Ladies and Gentlemen of Kentucky People from Magoffin County, Kentucky University of Pikeville alumni 1940 births Activists from Kentucky