Juanita Growing Thunder Fogarty (born 1969) is a
Native American,
Assiniboine Sioux bead worker and porcupine quill worker. She creates traditional Northern Plains regalia.
Background
Juanita Growing Thunder Fogarty was born in
Castro Valley, California in 1969; however, her family comes from the
Fort Peck Indian Reservation
The Fort Peck Indian Reservation ( asb, húdam wįcášta, dak, Waxchį́ca oyáte) is located near Fort Peck, Montana, in the northeast part of the state. It is the home of several federally recognized bands of Assiniboine, Nakota, Lakota, ...
, where Juanita spent much of her childhood.
[Indyke, Dottie (31 August 2006)]
"Juanita Growing Thunder-Fogarty"
''Southwest Art.'' Retrieved 19 February 2009.
Her mother,
Joyce Growing Thunder Fogarty
Joyce Growing Thunder Fogarty (born 1950), is a Native American artist. She is of the Assiniboine Sioux, Dakota people, and is known for her beadwork and quillwork. She creates traditional Northern Plains regalia. The Smithsonian named her as "o ...
, is also an acclaimed bead and quill artist
[Durbin, Lois Sherr (1999). ''North American Indian Jewelry and Adornment: From Prehistory to the Present.'' New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc. Publishers. pp. 279, 304. .] and the only artist to have won best of show three times at the
Santa Fe Indian Market
The Santa Fe Indian Market is an annual art market held in Santa Fe, New Mexico on the weekend following the third Thursday in August. The event draws an estimated 150,000 people to the city from around the world. The Southwestern Association for ...
.
Both artists come from a long line of
Plains Indians bead workers.
[Her Many Horses, Emil, ed. (2007). ''Identity by Design: Tradition, Change, and Celebration in Native Women's Dresses.'' New York: Collins and the Smithsonian Institution. .] Juanita learned skills from her mother and has been beading since the age of three.
At times Juanita will work with her mother Joyce, and her daughter Jessica "Jessa Rae" together beading for larger regalia projects.
Artwork
Fogarty creates traditional Plains clothing and accessories, such as purses, pipe bags, dolls, cradle boards, rifle scabbards, and knife cases – all adorned with
beadwork
Beadwork is the art or craft of attaching beads to one another by stringing them onto a thread or thin wire with a sewing or beading needle or sewing them to cloth. Beads are produced in a diverse range of materials, shapes, and sizes, and vary b ...
or
porcupine quill embroidery
Quillwork is a form of textile embellishment traditionally practiced by Indigenous peoples of North America that employs the quills of porcupines as an aesthetic element. Quills from bird feathers were also occasionally used in quillwork.
Histo ...
.
Her
quillwork
Quillwork is a form of textile embellishment traditionally practiced by Indigenous peoples of North America that employs the quills of porcupines as an aesthetic element. Quills from bird feathers were also occasionally used in quillwork.
Histor ...
is labor-intensive. She gathers her own quills from freshly killed porcupines, then washes and dyes them. She uses both synthetic and
natural dye
Natural dyes are dyes or colorants derived from plants, invertebrates, or minerals. The majority of natural dyes are vegetable dyes from plant sources—roots, berries, bark, leaves, and wood—and other biological sources such as fungi.
Archa ...
s, such as
bloodroot
''Sanguinaria canadensis'', bloodroot, is a perennial, herbaceous flowering plant native to eastern North America. It is the only species in the genus ''Sanguinaria'', included in the poppy family Papaveraceae, and is most closely related to ' ...
,
blackberries
The blackberry is an edible fruit produced by many species in the genus ''Rubus'' in the family (biology), family Rosaceae, hybrids among these species within the subgenus ''Rubus'', and hybrids between the subgenera ''Rubus'' and ''Idaeobatus' ...
, and
wolf moss. Sorting the quills by color and size is the lengthiest step in the process. The quills are then softened in a bath of warm water, and Fogarty flattens them with her own teeth. She then appliqués or wraps the quills to moose or deer hide to create intricate patterns.
The designs of her artwork are both abstract and realistic and are based on nature, daily life, and the mythology of her tribes.
She says that traditional designs of her tribe would, "reflect what the people saw, and what they had going on in their lives at the time ... maybe somebody in their family had gone to war or battle."
Fogarty has won best of class four times at the Santa Fe Indian Market. She also dances at
powwows in regalia created by her family over the course of seven years. As of 2006, she lived in
North San Juan, California.
Her work is in various permanent
museum collections
A museum is distinguished by a collection of often unique objects that forms the core of its activities for exhibitions, education, research, etc. This differentiates it from an archive or library, where the contents may be more paper-based, repla ...
, including the
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
, the Smithsonian's
National Museum of the American Indian
The National Museum of the American Indian is a museum in the United States devoted to the culture of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. It is part of the Smithsonian Institution group of museums and research centers.
The museum has three ...
,
and more.
In 2019, her piece ''Give Away Horses'' (created in collaboration with her mother and daughter) was included in the exhibition "Heart of Our People: Native Women Artists" at the
Minneapolis Institute of Art
The Minneapolis Institute of Art (Mia) is an arts museum located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. Home to more than 90,000 works of art representing 5,000 years of world history, Mia is one of the largest art museums in the United State ...
.
See also
*
List of Native American artists
This is a list of visual artists who are Native Americans in the United States. The Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990 defines "Native American" as being enrolled in either federally recognized tribes or state recognized tribes or "an individua ...
*
Visual arts by indigenous peoples of the Americas
Visual arts by indigenous peoples of the Americas encompasses the visual artistic practices of the indigenous peoples of the Americas from ancient times to the present. These include works from South America and North America, which includes ...
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fogarty, Juanita Growing Thunder
Native American bead artists
Native American textile artists
Assiniboine people
1969 births
Living people
21st-century Native Americans
American textile artists
Women beadworkers
Women textile artists
20th-century Native Americans
20th-century American artists
20th-century American women artists
21st-century American artists
21st-century American women artists
People from Castro Valley, California
Artists from California
Artists from Montana
20th-century textile artists
20th-century Native American women
21st-century Native American women
Native American people from California
21st-century textile artists