Juan Vázquez García
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Juan Antonio Vázquez García (born 1 January 1952 in Bo, Aller,
Asturias Asturias (; ; ) officially the Principality of Asturias, is an autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community in northwest Spain. It is coextensive with the provinces of Spain, province of Asturias and contains some of the territory t ...
) is a Spanish
economist An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social sciences, social science discipline of economics. The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this ...
, who between 2000 and 2008 served as rector of the
University of Oviedo The University of Oviedo (, Asturian: ''Universidá d'Uviéu'') is a public university in Asturias (Spain). It is the only university in the region. It has three campus and research centres, located in Oviedo, Gijón and Mieres. History Th ...
, where he was a professor. Vázquez has also served as president of the Conference of Rectors of Spanish Universities between 2003 and 2007, as vice-rector of the
Menéndez Pelayo International University Menéndez Pelayo International University ("UIMP" in Spanish) is a public university with administrative headquarters in Madrid and campuses in Santander, Valencia, Barcelona, Cartagena, Cuenca, Granada, La Línea de la Concepción, Seville a ...
between 1995 and 1999 and dean of the Faculty of Economic and Business Sciences of the University of Oviedo between 1986 and 1994, as well as an adviser to multiple universities and the regional government of Asturias between 2012 and 2015. In 2019 he became the candidate of the political party
Citizens Citizenship is a membership and allegiance to a sovereign state. Though citizenship is often conflated with nationality in today's English-speaking world, international law does not usually use the term ''citizenship'' to refer to nationality; ...
to the
presidency A presidency is an administration or the executive, the collective administrative and governmental entity that exists around an office of president of a state or nation. Although often the executive branch of government, and often personified b ...
of the Principality of Asturias. That same year he won a seat in the regional parliament, but he later resigned due to discrepancies with the national leadership of the party.


Personal life

Juan Vázquez was born on the rural parish of Bo, in the municipality of Aller (Asturias). His mother was teacher and his father worked at the mines. His family moved to
Caborana Caborana is a village and parish (administrative division) in Aller, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern a ...
because of his mother's job, where he spent his teenage years. He was a boarder at ''Sagrada Familia del Pilar'' school in Pola de Lena. After he finished his secondary studies, he moved to Madrid, where he studied Economics and Business Sciences in the
Complutense University The Complutense University of Madrid (, UCM; ) is a public research university located in Madrid. Founded in Alcalá in 1293 (before relocating to Madrid in 1836), it is one of the oldest operating universities in the world, and one of Spain's ...
. He is married to María José Zamora, a biology teacher, and they have a son, Juan José Vázquez, who is also an economist.


Academic life

During his last year at university, a professor of his was proposed a teaching post at the University of Oviedo, and asked Vázquez to join him as his assistant. He did his doctorate in Oviedo, for which he obtained the Extraordinary doctorate Award. In 1986 he was elected as dean of the Faculty of Economic and Business Sciences. A post he left in 1994 to became, next year, vice-rector of the Menéndez Pelayo International University. In the 2000, Vázquez was elected as rector of the University of Oviedo, a position he unsuccessfully tried to get a few years before. He won over the incumbent rector, chemist Julio Rodríguez. During the election Vázquez was seen as the 'progressive' candidate and as someone closer to the then
PSOE The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party ( , PSOE ) is a Social democracy, social democratic Updated as required.The PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources: * * * * List of political parties in Spain, political party ...
-led government of Asturias. Rodríguez was believed to be more conservative and closer to the People's Party. Vázquez won in the second round, with 218 against Rodríguez's 169. Vázquez was Oviedo's rector until 2008. During his time as rector he was elected twice as president of Conference of Rectors of Spanish Universities. His interests are mainly related to Asturias' regional economy, about which he has published multiple books and papers. During his time as professor he has participated in several conferences and his articles have been published in various journals on economics. He also made a stay, as visiting professor, at the
University of California The University of California (UC) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university, research university system in the U.S. state of California. Headquartered in Oakland, California, Oakland, the system is co ...
in 1995. He's also been the director of a journal about asturian economy, ''Revista Asturiana de Economía'' (lit. Asturian Magazine of Economy) and co-director of ''Historia de la economía asturiana'' (lit. History of the asturian economy)''.''


Political career

In November 2018 it was reported that the emerging party
Citizens Citizenship is a membership and allegiance to a sovereign state. Though citizenship is often conflated with nationality in today's English-speaking world, international law does not usually use the term ''citizenship'' to refer to nationality; ...
had talked with Juan Vázquez about the possibility of him leading the party in the coming regional or local elections in Asturias. A month later, it was reported that Citizens had offered him to be the candidate to the presidency of Asturias or to the mayoralty of
Oviedo Oviedo () or Uviéu (Asturian language, Asturian: ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains th ...
. After a meeting with
Albert Rivera Alberto Carlos Rivera Díaz (born 15 November 1979), known as Albert Rivera, is a Spanish former politician who was the leader of Citizens from its founding in 2006 until 2019. He was a member of the Parliament of Catalonia (2006–2015) and the ...
in December, Vázquez was announced as candidate to the presidency in early January 2019. After the regional elections, he won a seat in the
General Junta of the Principality of Asturias The General Junta of the Principality of Asturias (in Spanish language, Spanish: ''Junta General del Principado de Asturias'', in Asturian Language, Asturian: ''Xunta Xeneral del Principáu d'Asturies'') is the parliament of Asturias, an autonomou ...
, however, he resigned a few days later after it was confirmed that he will not be allowed to negotiate with the winner of the elections, PSOE. At his resignation speech he said that the party he joined in 2018 had "changed" and that it was a centred party, something that in his opinion, it was no longer. In 2021 he published a book, ''Romanticismo y desencanto en política'' (lit. Romanticism and disenchantment in politics), in which he recounts his short stint in politics. Prior to all of that, in 2012, it was reported that then-president of Asturias, Javier Fernández, proposed him to join his cabinet, something he refused.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vázquez García, Juan Living people 1952 births People from Aller, Asturias Politicians from Asturias Members of the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias University of Oviedo alumni Complutense University of Madrid alumni