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Juan Nepomuceno Padilla was a
Californio Californio (plural Californios) is a term used to designate a Hispanic Californian, especially those descended from Spanish and Mexican settlers of the 17th through 19th centuries. California's Spanish-speaking community has resided there sinc ...
politician and soldier, who served as the 10th Alcalde of San Francisco.


Life

Padilla was involved in a dispute with
José de la Cruz Sánchez José de la Cruz Sánchez (November 8, 1799 – 1878) was a Californio statesman and ranchero who served as the eleventh Alcalde of San Francisco. Life José de la Cruz Sánchez was born November 8, 1799, in Santa Clara, California. He was ...
and his brother
Francisco Sanchez Francisco Sanchez may refer to: Sportspeople *Francisco Sánchez (swimmer) (born 1976), Venezuelan who swam at the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics *Francisco Sánchez (runner) (born 1958), Spanish steeplechase runner * Francisco Sánchez (boxer) (bor ...
, over the position. In 1845, Pio Pico awarded Padilla the four square league Rancho Roblar de la Miseria, in
Sonoma County Sonoma County () is a county (United States), county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States Census, its population was 488,863. Its county seat and largest city is Santa Rosa, California, Santa Rosa. It is to the n ...
and later, the five square league Rancho Bolsa de Tomales.Roger Rehm, 1996, ''Juan N. Padilla and Ranchos Roblar de la Miseria and Bolsa de Tomales'' During the Bear Flag Revolt in June 1846, a band of Californios led by Nepomuceno, killed two members of the Bear Flag Party, Thomas Cowie and George Fowler. Padilla and his band to retreated to
Rancho Olompali Rancho or Ranchos may refer to: Settlements and communities *Rancho, Aruba, former fishing village and neighbourhood of Oranjestad *Ranchos of California, 19th century land grants in Alta California **List of California Ranchos *Ranchos, Buenos Ai ...
, and a group of Americans set fire to Padilla's Sonoma ranch. He married María Marta Ávila in 1851. In 1848, after he returned from Los Angeles, Padilla, who long had been blamed for the murders in
Santa Rosa Santa Rosa is the Italian, Portuguese and Spanish name for Saint Rose. Santa Rosa may also refer to: Places Argentina *Santa Rosa, Mendoza, a city * Santa Rosa, Tinogasta, Catamarca * Santa Rosa, Valle Viejo, Catamarca * Santa Rosa, La Pampa * S ...
, was attacked by a group of former Bear Flaggers in a Sonoma hotel.Leonard Pitt, Ramon A. Gutierrez, 1999,''Decline of the Californios: A Social History of the Spanish-Speaking Californias, 1846–1890'', University of California Press, In 1849, Padilla sold Rancho Bolsa de Tomales to Felix Berreyesa and Jesus Molina. In 1850 Padilla sold Rancho Roblar de la Miseria, and returned to Los Angeles. Juan Nepomuceno Padilla married Maria Marta Avila (1825–) in 1851.


References

1824 births Place of birth missing Place of death missing Mayors of San Francisco Californios {{California-politician-stub