Juan Carlos Márquez
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Juan Carlos Márquez Cabrera (, 1971 – 21 July 2019) was an executive director of the Venezuelan state-run oil company
PDVSA Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA, ) (English: Petroleum of Venezuela) is the Venezuelan state-owned oil and natural gas company. It has activities in exploration, production, refining and exporting oil as well as exploration and production ...
. He was involved in investigations of the in Spain in 2019, before mysteriously dying.


Career

Márquez was a director of
PDVSA Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA, ) (English: Petroleum of Venezuela) is the Venezuelan state-owned oil and natural gas company. It has activities in exploration, production, refining and exporting oil as well as exploration and production ...
between 2004 and 2013 and head of its legal department. He then became a teacher at the
Central University of Venezuela The Central University of Venezuela (Spanish: ''Universidad Central de Venezuela''; UCV) is a public university of Venezuela located in Caracas. It is widely held to be the highest ranking institution in the country, and it also ranks 18th in ...
, as well as had started various businesses in Spain since 2016.


Morodo Case

Márquez was a former executive director of PDVSA during the Chávez government but was also believed to be the figurehead signatory of contracts between PDVSA and other companies believed to be the cover for money laundering. These contracts were signed between 2008 and 2012. One of the high-profile individuals also believed to have signed contracts is Alejo Morodo. Alejo Morodo is the son of the former Spanish Ambassador to Venezuela, , and one party implicated in a scheme to launder Venezuelan state assets to various individuals, including Morodo and Márquez, through false international advisory contracts charged for a company he represented. He had previously been cited by the
Venezuelan National Assembly The National Assembly ( es, Asamblea Nacional) is the legislature for Venezuela that was first elected in 2000. It is a unicameral body made up of a variable number of members, who were elected by a "universal, direct, personal, and secret" vo ...
over missing assets in 2016. An arrest warrant was issued for him on 20 May 2019. Friends suggest that Márquez was not politically aligned, serving at PDVSA only as a qualified manager.


Death

Márquez flew to
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
after he had been contacted by Spain's UDEF, the monetary investigative branch of the
National Police Corps The National Police Corps ( es, Cuerpo Nacional de Policía, link=no, CNP; ; also known simply as National Police, ) is the national civilian police force of Spain. The CNP is mainly responsible for policing urban areas, whilst rural policing ...
, and the Morodo Case had already begun in Spain, knowing he would be arrested upon arrival. He told the Spanish prosecutor that he had lots of valuable information and would cooperate, appearing in court on Friday 19 July to confirm he had signed contracts of interest. He was not arraigned before leaving for the weekend, going to work in an office building in Madrid with a friend. On Saturday 20 July,
Interpol The International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO; french: link=no, Organisation internationale de police criminelle), commonly known as Interpol ( , ), is an international organization that facilitates worldwide police cooperation and cri ...
in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
alerted Spain to Márquez's name on a passenger manifest for an
Iberia The Iberian Peninsula (), ** * Aragonese and Occitan: ''Peninsula Iberica'' ** ** * french: Péninsule Ibérique * mwl, Península Eibérica * eu, Iberiar penintsula also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in southwestern Europe, defi ...
flight from Spain due to land in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
, in the United States, which they would intercept and deport Márquez back on the same plane. However, though a seat was booked in Márquez's name, he was not on the flight and had never left the office. It is suggested that somebody else booked the flight with his name. Márquez and a business partner, Carlos Prada had arranged to meet on Sunday 21 July; Márquez did not appear and, thus, Prada went to look for him. When trying to reach Márquez in his office, Prada found the locked door suspicious. He called the emergency services, who broke down the door and found Márquez hanged. Though appearing to look like suicide, there is suspicion over his cause of death, as he was willingly giving evidence in the court case. The Spanish authorities report that his body was not only hanged but had blood stains on his chest and head. Other sources have reported that he was found in his apartment or a shed, including the
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. Venezuelan military sources have said that Márquez did not kill himself, but was murdered. In August 2019, a Spanish journalist compared his mysterious hanging to the
Death of Jeffrey Epstein On August 10, 2019, guards found the American financier and convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein unresponsive in his Metropolitan Correctional Center, New York, jail cell, where he was awaiting trial on sex trafficking charges. After priso ...
. '' El País'' reported that no suicide note was found and that Márquez showed no sign of wanting to kill himself; ''
El Pitazo ''El Pitazo'' is an independent Venezuelan multimedia franchise. The name " pitazo" refers to whistleblowing. It is part of the Latin American media Rebel Alliance, with ''Tal Cual'' and Runrunes. They also collaborate with NGOs to be more inform ...
'' also reports that he did not fit the profile of somebody to suddenly kill themselves; ''Miami Diario'' also reiterates this view, though it does mention a note found near to his body that was handwritten but unconfirmed to be in Márquez's handwriting. Investigations have begun to determine a means of death.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Marquez, Juan Carlos Academic staff of the Central University of Venezuela 1971 births 2019 deaths Deaths by hanging PDVSA