Juan Bautista Gutiérrez
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Juan Bautista Gutiérrez Blanco (14 June 1896 – November 1978) was a Spanish-Guatemalan businessman. He founded the Guatemalan company
Corporación Multi Inversiones Corporación Multi Inversiones (CMI; Spanish for ''Multi Investment Corporation'') is a Multinational corporation, multinational agro-industrial corporation based in Guatemala. The firm was founded as a family business by Juan Bautista Gutiérrez ...
, as well as its philanthropic organization, Juan Bautista Gutiérrez Foundation.


Early life

Juan Bautista Gutiérrez Blanco was born on 14 June 1896 in the Campiellos village of
Sobrescobio Sobrescobio (; ast, Sobrescubiu) is a municipality in the Autonomous Community of the Principality of Asturias, Spain. It is bordered on the north by Piloña, on the east by Caso, on the south by Aller, and on the west by Laviana. It is situated ...
, Asturias, Spain. In 1902, Juan Bautista Gutiérrez’s father, Dionisio Gutiérrez, migrated to the Americas, while Juan Bautista himself migrated in 1911.


Career

In
Guatemala Guatemala ( ; ), officially the Republic of Guatemala ( es, República de Guatemala, links=no), is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the north and west by Mexico; to the northeast by Belize and the Caribbean; to the east by H ...
, Gutiérrez began to work as a storekeeper at his father’s shop in
San Cristóbal Totonicapán San Cristóbal Totonicapán is a town, with a population of 36,119,Citypopulation.de
Population of cities & to ...
, with which in 1920 he planted the seed of Corporación Multi Inversiones. Because there was no electric power in the town, Gutiérrez also became a candle maker. He decided to learn accounting in the School for Commerce in
Quetzaltenango Quetzaltenango (, also known by its Maya name Xelajú or Xela ) is both the seat of the namesake Department and municipality, in Guatemala. The city is located in a mountain valley at an elevation of above sea level at its lowest part. It may ...
. In 1932, the same year his son Dionisio was born, he was elected Mayor of San Cristóbal. During his tenure, he built works that improved the conditions of roads, drainage and water utilities. He introduced electricity in the town and built the bridge of the
Samalá River The Samalá is a river in southwestern Guatemala. Its sources are in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas, Sierra Madre, San Carlos Sija, Valle De Écija range, in the departments of Quetzaltenango (department), Quetzaltenango and Totonicapán (departme ...
that, after 75 years, is still in good working condition and actively utilized by the community. In 1936, Don Juan Bautista, together with another investor, created Molino Excelsior. He led and supervised the Gutiérrez gas station and the construction of Molino Excelsior. His workload grew because he purchased the
Chevrolet Chevrolet ( ), colloquially referred to as Chevy and formally the Chevrolet Motor Division of General Motors Company, is an American automobile division of the American manufacturer General Motors (GM). Louis Chevrolet (1878–1941) and ous ...
car dealership and a few years later; in addition, he added the German Opel. Soon after, he purchased La Sevillana, a supermarket with products imported from
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
and
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, and where he also sold the Spanish wines that he had been importing for years now. In 1967, don Juan Bautista, together with Alfonso Bosch, opened “Los Pollos”, a cafeteria that served a fried chicken made with a recipe that was very widely accepted by the public. Later in 1971, together with his son Dionisio, as well as with Francisco Pérez de Antón and Javier Iraizos, he tested other recipes and condiments and finally opened the first
Pollo Campero Pollo Campero is a fast-food restaurant chain, located in Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Mexico, Spain, Bahrain, Belize, Haiti, Montserrat, the British Virgin Islands, Africa, Brazil, Canada, and Italy. The chain has ...
restaurant, of which Dionisio was appointed CEO. In 1977, Gutiérrez, with the support of Francisco Pérez de Antón, Andrés Sedano and his grandchildren, created the hallmark company with decentralized management and devoted to the creation of new businesses, presently known as CMI. This would also be his final project before his death in 1978.


Personal life

On 2 April 1927, ''Don'' Juan Bautista and ''Doña'' Felipa Gutiérrez Álvarez were married in
Seville Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula ...
, Spain. They had three children: * Juan Arturo (1930 – 24 June 2016) * Isabel (23 July 1931 – 6 September 2020) * Dionisio (10 November 1932 – 3 October 1974) In 1974, Don Juan Bautista suffered the loss of his youngest son, Dionisio, and of his son-in-law, Alfonso Bosch, in a plane crash. This marked the progressive entry of his grandchildren, both of the Gutiérrez Mayorga and Bosch Gutierrez branches, into the family business as they became of age. Following stakeholder disputes with other relatives, his oldest son, Juan Arturo, left the family business and moved to
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
with his family in 1982 after his own son, Juan Guillermo, was kidnapped. Juan Arturo died in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
in 2016.


Death

Following the death of his son Dionisio, Gutiérrez and his wife Felipa soon began suffering from health problems; despite this, Gutiérrez never stopped working, focusing his energy on CMI in his final years. ''Doña'' Felipa died in 1975, the year after Dionisio's death, while ''Don'' Juan Bautista died three years later from cancer in November 1978. Most of his grandchildren continue to be involved in the family business and philanthrophy.


Notes


References


External links


Official website

Fundación Juan Bautista Gutiérrez
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gutierrez, Juan Bautista 1890s births 1978 deaths Year of birth uncertain Spanish businesspeople Guatemalan businesspeople 20th-century Spanish businesspeople Immigrants to Guatemala Spanish emigrants