A journal, from the
Old French
Old French (, , ; Modern French: ) was the language spoken in most of the northern half of France from approximately the 8th to the 14th centuries. Rather than a unified language, Old French was a linkage of Romance dialects, mutually intellig ...
''journal'' (meaning "daily"), may refer to:
*
Bullet journal
A bullet journal (sometimes known as a BuJo) is a method of personal organization developed by designer Ryder Carroll. The system organizes scheduling, reminders, to-do lists, brainstorming, and other organizational tasks into a single not ...
, a method of personal organization
*
Diary
A diary is a written or audiovisual record with discrete entries arranged by date reporting on what has happened over the course of a day or other period. Diaries have traditionally been handwritten but are now also often digital. A personal ...
, a record of what happened over the course of a day or other period
*Daybook, also known as a
general journal
A general journal is a daybook or subsidiary journal in which transactions relating to adjustment entries, opening stock, depreciation, accounting errors etc. are recorded. The source documents for general journal entries may be journal voucher ...
, a daily record of financial transactions
*
Logbook, a record of events important to the operation of a vehicle, facility, or otherwise
*
Record (disambiguation)
A record, recording or records may refer to:
An item or collection of data Computing
* Record (computer science), a data structure
** Record, or row (database), a set of fields in a database related to one entity
** Boot sector or boot record, ...
*
Transaction log
In the field of databases in computer science, a transaction log (also transaction journal, database log, binary log or audit trail) is a history of actions executed by a database management system used to guarantee ACID properties over crashes ...
, a chronological record of data processing
*
Travel journal
The genre of travel literature encompasses outdoor literature, guide books, nature writing, and travel memoirs.
One early travel memoirist in Western literature was Pausanias, a Greek geographer of the 2nd century CE. In the early modern period ...
In publishing, ''journal'' can refer to various
periodical
A periodical literature (also called a periodical publication or simply a periodical) is a published work that appears in a new edition on a regular schedule. The most familiar example is a newspaper, but a magazine or a journal are also example ...
s or
serials:
*
Academic journal
An academic journal or scholarly journal is a periodical publication in which scholarship relating to a particular academic discipline is published. Academic journals serve as permanent and transparent forums for the presentation, scrutiny, and ...
, an academic or scholarly periodical
**
Scientific journal, an academic journal focusing on science
**
Medical journal, an academic journal focusing on medicine
**
Law review
A law review or law journal is a scholarly journal or publication that focuses on legal issues. A law review is a type of legal periodical. Law reviews are a source of research, imbedded with analyzed and referenced legal topics; they also pr ...
, a professional journal focusing on legal interpretation
*
Magazine, non-academic or scholarly periodicals in general
**
Trade magazine
A trade magazine, also called a trade journal or trade paper (colloquially or disparagingly a trade rag), is a magazine or newspaper whose target audience is people who work in a particular trade or industry. The collective term for thi ...
, a magazine of interest to those of a particular profession or trade
**
Literary magazine, a magazine devoted to literature in a broad sense
*
Newspaper
A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as p ...
, a periodical covering general news and current events in politics, business, sports and art
**
Gazette
A gazette is an official journal, a newspaper of record, or simply a newspaper.
In English and French speaking countries, newspaper publishers have applied the name ''Gazette'' since the 17th century; today, numerous weekly and daily newspaper ...
, a type of newspaper, often a newspaper of record
**
Government gazette
A government gazette (also known as an official gazette, official journal, official newspaper, official monitor or official bulletin) is a periodical publication that has been authorised to publish public or legal notices. It is usually establis ...
, a government newspaper which publishes public or legal notices
Journal may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment
*
''Journal'' (Canadian TV series), a 1977 Canadian short film television series
*
''Journal'' (German TV programme), a 1992–2015 German news programme that aired on Deutsche Welle
*
''Journals'' (album), 2013 album by Justin Bieber
*
''Journals'' (Cobain), 2002 collection by Kurt Cobain
*''Journal'', an autobiographical work by
Charles Du Bos
Charles Du Bos (27 October 1882 – 5 August 1939) was a French essayist and critic, known for works including ''Approximations'' (1922–37), a seven-volume collection of essays and letters, and for his ''Journal'', an autobiographical work publis ...
published from 1946 to 1961
Other uses
*
Journal (mechanical device)
A plain bearing, or more commonly sliding contact bearing and slide bearing (in railroading sometimes called a solid bearing, journal bearing, or friction bearing), is the simplest type of bearing, comprising just a bearing surface and no roll ...
, the section of a shaft that turns in a bearing
*
Journal entry
A journal entry is the act of keeping or making records of any transactions either economic or non-economic.
Transactions are listed in an accounting journal that shows a company's debit and credit balances. The journal entry can consist of sev ...
, an accounting transaction in the double-entry bookkeeping system
*
Journal Peaks The Journal Peaks () are two groups of separated peaks and nunataks which trend east–west for about . They rise southeast of the Seward Mountains in central Palmer Land, Antarctica. The peaks were mapped by the United States Geological Survey ...
, Palmer Land, Antarctica
See also
*
''The Journal'' (disambiguation), several publications and TV programs that carry this name
*
List of journals (disambiguation)
{{Disambiguation