José Guerra (economist)
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José Guerra (born 7 September 1956) is a Venezuelan economist, writer and politician who currently serves as a deputy to the National Assembly of Venezuela. He previously served as a professor of economics and politics and for his career at the Central Bank of Venezuela. Guerra also was an advisor to Henrique Capriles in his presidential campaigns of
2012 File:2012 Events Collage V3.png, From left, clockwise: The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia lies capsized after the Costa Concordia disaster; Damage to Casino Pier in Seaside Heights, New Jersey as a result of Hurricane Sandy; People gather ...
and
2013 File:2013 Events Collage V2.png, From left, clockwise: Edward Snowden becomes internationally famous for leaking classified NSA wiretapping information; Typhoon Haiyan kills over 6,000 in the Philippines and Southeast Asia; The Dhaka garment fact ...
and was Coordinator of the Economic Area of the Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD).


Career

He is an economist graduated from the
Central University of Venezuela The Central University of Venezuela (Spanish: ''Universidad Central de Venezuela''; UCV) is a public university of Venezuela located in Caracas. It is widely held to be the highest ranking institution in the country, and it also ranks 18th in L ...
(UCV), with a Specialization in Economics from the Economics Institute of the
University of Colorado The University of Colorado (CU) is a system of public universities in Colorado. It consists of four institutions: University of Colorado Boulder, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, University of Colorado Denver, and the University of Co ...
and a Master's in Economics from the
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (U of I, Illinois, University of Illinois, or UIUC) is a public land-grant research university in Illinois in the twin cities of Champaign and Urbana. It is the flagship institution of the Universit ...
. He was Manager of Economic Research of the Central Bank of Venezuela and a professor at the School of Economics of the UCV where he teaches Theory and Monetary Policy and Economic Problems of Venezuela. In 1995 and 1996, respectively, he co-authored the works that won the Ernesto Peltzer National Economy Prize awarded by the BCV. He has published or edited, among others, the following books: Stuies on inflation in Venezuela (BCV 2000), Foreign exchange policy issues in Venezuela (BCV 2004) and Economic policy in Venezuela 1999–2003, (UCV 2004). He is a columnist at ''El Universal'' and the weekly ''Descifrado''.


Political career

He was an economic advisor to Henrique Capriles Radonski, a unitary candidate for the Bureau of the Democratic Unit, during the presidential campaigns of 2012 and 2013. He was National Coordinator for Economic Matters of the Bureau of the Democratic Unit, a position he left to be a Candidate Independent, with the support of the First Justice party, to the National Assembly by Circumscription 4 of Caracas. In the
2015 Venezuelan parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Venezuela on 6 December 2015 to elect the 164 deputies and three indigenous representatives of the National Assembly. They were the fourth parliamentary elections to take place after the 1999 constitution, ...
, he was elected Deputy for Circumscription 4 which includes the parishes: El Valle, Coche, Santa Rosalía. In an interview on the labor issue in Venezuela during the
Hugo Chávez Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (; 28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician who was president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013, except for a brief period in 2002. Chávez was also leader of the Fifth Republ ...
administration, he states:
“One of the problems that the government's economic and incentive policy scheme had through the missions was that people stayed at home and did not look for work, it was easier to get a government stipend than to go out to look work ... and get ready for work."
In January 2017, while Guerra is a deputy, a new president of the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV) is appointed on what he said:
" icardoSanguino is a person who has no notions of what a Central Bank is. He is an economist graduated in the 60s where modern things in the economy; monetary theory, fiscal theory; they were not developed ... he is a man who has never dedicated himself to the economy itself. Get yourself! On Google a Sanguino writing ... a book, a papper or an article related to the economy ... a 140-character tweet, you won't find it ... he has an archaic vision of what inflation is, he believes that inflation is that some types sell expensive ... he has an aversion to the financial system, he is not a man of dialogue with the financial sector ... what we are going to see is Good financing ... flooding the economy of worthless bills. Sanguino could do that work of reason ... to finish purging, according to them the most technical elements, what they call neoliberal."
On 28 August 2019, José Guerra maintains the following regarding the economic sanctions of the United States government on Venezuela:
«The measures were taken on Friday, but the situation in Venezuela was already very precarious before the measures. So what we are living now have nothing to do with the measures ... the main impact of the measure is that new debt cannot be placed in the United States or with companies in the United States; What hinders the financing of PDVSA ... the problem is that given the macroeconomic conditions of Venezuela and given the risk country Venezuela does not have access to world markets ... it is not that the country is blocked is that domestic economic policies led to country this isolation and confinement this has nothing to do with the Assembly ationalto block the government, is a self – locking is a self inflicted by an erratic economic policies harm.""Guerra: Gobierno se autobloqueó financieramente antes de las sanciones"
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In November 2019, Guerra denounced a strategy to "bribe" opposition lawmakers in what he called "Maletín Verde" (English: Green Suitcase), with the aim of breaking the qualified majority that the opposition had in the National Assembly.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guerra, José 1956 births Living people 20th-century Venezuelan economists Members of the National Assembly (Venezuela) People of the Crisis in Venezuela People from Sucre (state) Justice First politicians University of Colorado alumni University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni 21st-century Venezuelan economists