Josip Jurčič (4 March 1844 – 3 May 1881) was a
Slovene writer and journalist. He was born in
Muljava,
Austrian Empire
The Austrian Empire (german: link=no, Kaiserthum Oesterreich, modern spelling , ) was a Central-Eastern European multinational great power from 1804 to 1867, created by proclamation out of the realms of the Habsburgs. During its existence, ...
(now part of the municipality of
Ivančna Gorica
Ivančna Gorica (; in older sources also ''Vanjčina Gorica'') is a settlement in central Slovenia. It is the seat of the Municipality of Ivančna Gorica. It is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Central S ...
,
Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
)
[Levec, Fran. 1881. Josip Jurčič. ''Ljubljanski zvon'' 1(6) (June 1): 1. ] and baptized ''Josephus Jurshizh''.
He died from
tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by '' Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in ...
in Ljubljana.
Jurčič followed the
literary program proposed by
Fran Levstik
Fran Levstik (28 September 1831 – 16 November 1887) was a Slovene writer, political activist, playwright and critic. He was one of the most prominent exponents of the Young Slovene political movement.
Life and work
Levstik was born in 18 ...
and was one of the most influential Slovene
romantic realists.
The -long
Jurčič Trail ( sl, Jurčičeva pot) from
Višnja Gora
Višnja Gora (; german: Weixelburg,''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, pp. 96, 99. also ''Weichselburg'', ''Weichselberg'') is a town in th ...
(where he attended primary school; he also attended school in
Videm) through Muljava to the source of the
Krka River and
Krka Cave is named after him. The house where he was born is now an
open-air museum
An open-air museum (or open air museum) is a museum that exhibits collections of buildings and artifacts out-of-doors. It is also frequently known as a museum of buildings or a folk museum.
Definition
Open air is “the unconfined atmosphere ...
.
Selected works
* ''Pripovedka o beli kači'' (1861) (''The Tale of the White Snake'')
* ''Spomini na deda'' (1863) (''Memories of Grandfather'')
* ''Jurij Kozjak, slovenski janičar'' (1864) (''Jurij Kozjak, a Slovene
Janissary
A Janissary ( ota, یڭیچری, yeŋiçeri, , ) was a member of the elite infantry units that formed the Ottoman Sultan's household troops and the first modern standing army in Europe. The corps was most likely established under sultan Orhan ( ...
)
* ''Deseti brat'' (1866) (''The Tenth Brother''); now recognized as the first Slovene novel
* ''Veronika Deseniška'' (1881); a play
* ''Kozlovska sodba v Višnji Gori'' (1867) (''The Famous Goat Trial''); a humorous short story
References
External links
*
*
Jurčič works in e-books
1844 births
1881 deaths
People from the Municipality of Ivančna Gorica
19th-century Carniolan writers
Carniolan journalists
Young Slovenes politicians
19th-century journalists
Male journalists
19th-century male writers
19th-century deaths from tuberculosis
Writers of the Romantic era
Tuberculosis deaths in Slovenia
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