Josephine Del Deo
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Josephine Del Deo (October 24, 1925 – August 25, 2016), born Josephine Alice Couch, was an American artist, writer, and activist in preserving the
Cape Cod National Seashore The Cape Cod National Seashore (CCNS), created on August 7, 1961, by President John F. Kennedy, encompasses on Cape Cod, in Massachusetts. It includes ponds, woods and beachfront of the Atlantic coastal pine barrens ecoregion. The CCNS includes ...
and the town of
Provincetown, Massachusetts Provincetown is a New England town located at the extreme tip of Cape Cod in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, in the United States. A small coastal resort town with a year-round population of 3,664 as of the 2020 United States Census, Provincet ...
.


Early life

Josephine Alice Couch was born in
Pierrepont, New York Pierrepont (traditionally spelled Pierpont) is a town and hamlet in St. Lawrence County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 2,523. It was named after Hezekiah Pierrepont, the early owner of much of the to ...
, the only child of artists Frank Byron Couch and Osma Gallinger Tod. She was raised in Michigan, studied violin at the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
from 1938 to 1943, and graduated from St. Lawrence University.


Career

Del Deo taught at the
Tyler School of Art The Tyler School of Art and Architecture is based at Temple University, a large, urban, public research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Tyler currently enrolls about 1,350 undergraduate students and about 200 graduate students in a wid ...
,
Temple University Temple University (Temple or TU) is a public state-related research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1884 by the Baptist minister Russell Conwell and his congregation Grace Baptist Church of Philadelphia then called Ba ...
, and assisted her mother with the activities of the National Conference of Hand Weavers. She also co-authored books about
weaving Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. Other methods are knitting, crocheting, felting, and braiding or plaiting. The longitudinal th ...
with her mother, including ''Rug Weaving for Everyone'' (1957)''.'' Del Deo moved to Provincetown in 1951. With her husband, she ran two restaurants, Ciro & Sal's, and Sal's Place, and a gift shop selling her handwoven goods. In the 1960s, she joined artist
Ross Moffett Ross Embrose Moffett (February 2, 1888 – March 13, 1971) was an American artist specializing in landscape painting, social realism themed murals and etching. He was a significant figure in the development of American Modernism after World War I ...
in successfully opposing development of the Province Lands on
Cape Cod Cape Cod is a peninsula extending into the Atlantic Ocean from the southeastern corner of mainland Massachusetts, in the northeastern United States. Its historic, maritime character and ample beaches attract heavy tourism during the summer mont ...
. She testified before a Congressional committee on the matter in 1960. She later wrote about that work in ''Figures in a Landscape: The Life and Times of the American Painter Ross Moffett, 1888-1971'' (1994). Other writings by Del Deo included ''Compass Grass Anthology'' (1983, with Salvatore Del Deo), and ''The Watch at Peaked Hill: Outer Cape Cod Dune Shack Life, 1953-2003'' (2015). In 1968, the Del Deos were founders of the
Fine Arts Work Center The Fine Arts Work Center is a non-profit enterprise devoted to encouraging the growth and development of emerging visual artists and writers through residency programs, to the propagation of aesthetic values and experience, and to the restoratio ...
in Provincetown. Josephine Del Deo was part of the efforts to create the Provincetown Heritage Museum in 1976, the Provincetown National Register District in 1989, and the
Dune Shacks of Peaked Hill Bars Historic District The Dune Shacks of Peaked Hill Bars Historic District includes dune shacks that were home to American artists and writers from the 1920s to present day. The historic district, located in the Outer Cape towns of Provincetown and Truro, comprises ...
in 2012. She was president of the Provincetown Symphony Orchestra, founded the local chapter of the
ACLU The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is a nonprofit organization founded in 1920 "to defend and preserve the individual rights and liberties guaranteed to every person in this country by the Constitution and laws of the United States". T ...
, and raised funds for civil rights and anti-nuclear causes.


Personal life and legacy

Josephine Couch married artist Salvatore Del Deo in 1953. They had a son, Romolo, and a daughter, Giovanna. Both children became artists. The Del Deos were married 63 years when she died after a stroke in 2016, aged 90 years, in Provincetown. "She fought with every fiber of her being to preserve the beauty and character of her adopted hometown", noted a former town official in a eulogy at her funeral. She was posthumously awarded the Rose Dorothea Award by the Provincetown Public Library's board of trustees, as "an internationally recognized writer" and "a passionate advocate of Provincetown's culture heart." In 2018, the Pilgrim Monument and Provincetown Museum hosted an exhibit, "Creating a Difference: The Del Deo Family of Provincetown: Art and Activism on the Outer Cape", and a performance "Daughter of the Dunes: The Literary Life of Josephine Del Deo", featuring her works. The Del Deo Foundation for the Arts was founded by her husband, son, and daughter-in-law in 2020.


References


External links


The Hawthorne Barn: A Century of Art
video of a 2014 presentation by Josephine Del Deo, by Twenty Summers (video)
Josephine Del Deo interviewed by Joyce Johnson
on ''The Sands of Time'',
WOMR WOMR (92.1 FM broadcasting, FM) is a public broadcasting community radio station based in Provincetown, Massachusetts. Its call-sign stands for "Outermost Radio". It started broadcasting in 1982 on 91.9MHz, switching to 92.1 in 1995 to gain a p ...
radio (audio file) * Joe Mathieu
"Small Shacks, Big History: The Story Behind Provincetown's Dune Shacks"
''WGBH'' (August 29, 2019) (audio, with transcript) * {{DEFAULTSORT:Del Deo, Josephine 1925 births 2016 deaths People from Provincetown, Massachusetts Historic preservation American activists American women writers 21st-century American women