Josephine (Chris Rea Song)
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"Josephine" is a song by British singer-songwriter
Chris Rea Christopher Anton Rea ( ; born 4 March 1951) is an English rock and blues Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, fie ...
, released on 22 June 1985 as the second single from the album ''
Shamrock Diaries ''Shamrock Diaries'' is the seventh studio album by British singer-songwriter Chris Rea, released in 1985. This album represents the beginning of a creative and commercial zenith for Rea. ''Shamrock Diaries'' was a huge seller in Europe, reachin ...
''. The song performed strongly, reaching the top 10 in France and the Netherlands, and a remix enjoyed popularity on the
Balearic beat Balearic beat, also known as Balearic house, Balearic, Ibiza house or Ibizan chillout, is an eclectic blend of DJ-led dance music that emerged in the mid-1980s. It later became the name of a more specific style of electronic dance music that wa ...
scene. It was written for his daughter of the same name. Rea would later name a song after his youngest daughter, Julia, on the album '' Espresso Logic'' (1993).


Composition

Rea considered "Josephine" to be a
blues Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
song, saying that the "rhythm track... is supposed to be the
Yellowjackets A yellowjacket is a black-and-yellow vespid wasp. Yellowjacket(s) or Yellow Jacket(s) may also refer to: Places * Yellow Jacket, Colorado, an unincorporated town * Yellow Jacket, Florida, an unincorporated area in Dixie County, Florida Arts, e ...
,
Weather Report Weather Report was an American jazz fusion band active from 1970 to 1986. The band was founded in 1970 by Austrian virtuoso keyboardist Joe Zawinul, American saxophonist Wayne Shorter, Czech bassist Miroslav Vitouš, American drummer and vocali ...
, and it grooves like hell, to me". However, the record company asked for changes leading to different versions of the song. Rea says that, "When I'm on stage, I kind of shut my eyes when I'm singing and I'm always where I wrote the song. With "Josephine"... I'm always on the third floor of the Intercontinental Hotel in
Düsseldorf Düsseldorf ( , , ; often in English sources; Low Franconian and Ripuarian: ''Düsseldörp'' ; archaic nl, Dusseldorp ) is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second-largest city in th ...
in Germany and it's raining. That's where I am when I sing that song, every time." After an encounter with a record executive in Paris, who liked the disco chords of the song, Rea recorded a demo club version which found its way to DJ
Paul Oakenfold Paul Mark Oakenfold (born 30 August 1963), formerly known mononymously as Oakenfold, is an English record producer, remixer and trance DJ. He has provided over 100 remixes for over 100 artists including U2, Moby, Madonna, Britney Spears, Mass ...
, who helped establish it on the
acid house Acid house (also simply known as just "acid") is a subgenre of house music developed around the mid-1980s by DJs from Chicago. The style is defined primarily by the squelching sounds and basslines of the Roland TB-303 electronic bass synthesiz ...
scene, ultimately prompting Magnet to issue it as a single, titled "Josephine (La Version Française)".


Different versions

Rea has re-recorded the track many times, and it exists in 7 distinct versions: *The original 1985 album version, which can be found on original vinyl and CD releases of ''
Shamrock Diaries ''Shamrock Diaries'' is the seventh studio album by British singer-songwriter Chris Rea, released in 1985. This album represents the beginning of a creative and commercial zenith for Rea. ''Shamrock Diaries'' was a huge seller in Europe, reachin ...
''; length 4:26. *The 1985 single version, a completely different, more rocking recording; length 3:35. This was later included on the 2001 compilation '' The Very Best of Chris Rea''. The promotional video for the single uses a slightly extended version of this, which is approximately twenty seconds longer at the start. *The more disco-sounding "Josephine (La Version Française)" a.k.a. "Josephine Extended French re-record", an extended remix created for a European non-album single release in 1987; length 5:39. *An edited version of "La Version Française" that appears on reissues of ''Shamrock Diaries'' in place of the original; length 3:56. *The 1988 re-recording created for the compilation ''
New Light Through Old Windows ''New Light Through Old Windows'' is the first compilation album by British singer-songwriter Chris Rea, released in 1988. The album consists primarily of re-recordings of songs from Rea's earlier albums, as well as the new track "Working on It" ...
''; length 4:34. Possibly the most well-known version of the song, it has appeared on numerous Chris Rea compilations since. *An alternate, faster 1988 re-recording found only on US editions of ''New Light Through Old Windows'' published by
Geffen Records Geffen Records is an American record label established by David Geffen and owned by Universal Music Group through its Interscope Geffen A&M Records imprint. Founded in 1980, Geffen Records has been a part of Interscope Geffen A&M since 1999 and h ...
, but ''not'' those published by
ATCO Records ATCO Records is an American record label founded in 1955. It is owned by Warner Music Group and operates as an imprint of Atlantic Records. After several decades of dormancy and infrequent activity under alternating Warner Music labels, the comp ...
; length 4:17. *A stripped-back 2008 re-recording included on the Germany-only compilation ''Fool If You Think It's Over - The Definitive Greatest Hits''; length 3:58. Most of the above versions were eventually collected across the two-disc reissues of Rea's albums ''Shamrock Diaries'', ''
Dancing with Strangers ''Dancing with Strangers'' is the ninth studio album by British singer-songwriter Chris Rea, released in 1987. It became Rea's first major success in the UK, peaking at No. 2 behind Michael Jackson's ''Bad'', and spent 46 weeks in the charts be ...
'', ''
The Road to Hell ''The Road to Hell'' is the tenth studio album by British singer-songwriter Chris Rea, released in 1989. Coming on the back of several strongly performing releases, it is Rea's most successful studio album, and topped the UK Albums Chart for th ...
'' and '' Auberge'' that were released in 2019; only the 2008 re-recording and the edited version of "La Version Française" were omitted. The 2019 deluxe version of ''Shamrock Diaries'' restored the original 4:26 album version to the first disc, and includes the original 3:35 single version on the bonus disc.


Track listing


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Sampling

The song was
sampled Sample or samples may refer to: Base meaning * Sample (statistics), a subset of a population – complete data set * Sample (signal), a digital discrete sample of a continuous analog signal * Sample (material), a specimen or small quantity of so ...
by
French house French house, also known as French touch, filter house and tekfunk, is a style of house music originally produced by French musicians in the 1990s. It is a form of Euro disco and a popular strand of the late 1990s and 2000s European dance m ...
group Superfunk on their 2000 single " Lucky Star" (from the album ''Hold Up'').


References

{{authority control 1985 songs 1985 singles Chris Rea songs Songs written by Chris Rea Magnet Records singles