Joseph Francis Thompson (22 December 1902 – 13 October 1983) was an English-born
dual-code international rugby union, and professional
rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s, 1920s and 1930s. He played representative level rugby union (RU) for
Wales, and at club level for
Cross Keys RFC, as a
number eight, and representative level rugby league (RL) for
Great Britain,
Wales and
Other Nationalities, and at club level for
Leeds, as a , or , i.e. number 8 or 10, 11 or 12, or 13, during the era of contested
scrums, he died in
Leeds.
Back
Joe Thompson was born in
Hambrook,
Gloucestershire, born of English parents he was raised from infancy in
Crosskeys,
Monmouthshire
Monmouthshire ( cy, Sir Fynwy) is a county in the south-east of Wales. The name derives from the historic county of the same name; the modern county covers the eastern three-fifths of the historic county. The largest town is Abergavenny, with ...
, and he died aged 80 in
Leeds,
West Yorkshire, England.
Playing career
In 1923, aged 20, Joe Thompson became a
Dual-code rugby international
A dual-code rugby international is a rugby footballer who has played at the senior international level in both codes of rugby, 13-a-side rugby league and 15-a-side rugby union.
Rugby league started as a breakaway version of rugby in Northern Eng ...
, first playing in the
Wales (RU) team at
Twickenham Stadium, and later that year for
Wales (RL) in the
rugby league international at the
Fartown Ground,
Huddersfield.
International honours
Joe Thompson won a
cap for
Wales (RU) while at Cross Keys RFC in 1923 against England, won
caps for
Wales (RL) while at Leeds 8-caps, won
caps for
Other Nationalities (RL) while at Leeds 5-caps, and won
caps for
Great Britain while at Leeds in 1924 against Australia, and New Zealand (2 matches), in 1928 against Australia, and New Zealand, in 1929 against Australia, and in 1932 against Australia (3 matches), and New Zealand (3 matches).
Rugby career
Joe Thompson played soccer until his late teens but a short time after trying rugby union he was playing in the Cross Keys RFC first team. While with Cross Keys, Joe Thompson was selected to play for the Welsh national rugby union team in the opening match of the
1923 Five Nations Championship
The 1923 Five Nations Championship was the ninth series of the rugby union Five Nations Championship following the inclusion of France into the Home Nations Championship. Including the previous Home Nations Championships, this was the thirty-sixth ...
. Wales lost the game 7–3 and this match was the only cap Joe Thompson won under rugby union rules.
Rugby league career
In February 1923 he signed for Leeds playing in the . He had worked as a coal miner since the age of 13, a background that had no doubt hardened him. He was a fearless tackler and a powerful runner with terrific ball handling skills, unusual for a
forward
Forward is a relative direction, the opposite of backward.
Forward may also refer to:
People
* Forward (surname)
Sports
* Forward (association football)
* Forward (basketball), including:
** Point forward
** Power forward (basketball)
** Sm ...
of that period. More surprising still was his masterly command of goal-kicking, with 862 goals in eleven seasons playing for Leeds. Joe Thompson played right-, i.e. number 12, and scored 5-
goals in the 28–3 victory over
Hull F.C.
Hull Football Club, commonly referred to as Hull or Hull F.C., is a professional rugby league football club established in 1865 and based in West Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. The club plays in the Super League competition and were ...
in the
1922–23 Challenge Cup
The Challenge Cup is a knockout rugby league cup competition organised by the Rugby Football League, held annually since 1896, with the exception of 1915–1919 and 1939–1940, due to World War I and World War II respectively. It involves am ...
Final during the
1922–23 season at
Belle Vue,
Wakefield, the only occasion the Challenge Cup final has ever been staged at Belle Vue.
He was the
1927–28 season's top point scorer with 233. He was the
1929–30 season's top point scorer with 243. In all first class games he landed 921 goals and scored over 2,000 points. With 1,883-points, Joe Thompson is third in the Leeds' all-time points scoring list, behind
Kevin Sinfield (3967-points), and
Lewis Jones (3,372-points).
In
Test matches Joe Thompson was on the winning side on eight occasions in 12 appearances, with the distinction of selection for
Australian tours in 1924, 1928 and 1932. In the history of tours to Australasia the only
forward
Forward is a relative direction, the opposite of backward.
Forward may also refer to:
People
* Forward (surname)
Sports
* Forward (association football)
* Forward (basketball), including:
** Point forward
** Power forward (basketball)
** Sm ...
to equal this was
Brian Edgar
Brian Edgar (26 March 1936 – 5 October 2001) was an English rugby union, and professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1950s and 1960s. He played club level rugby union (RU) for Workington RFC, and representative level rugb ...
of
Workington Town. On each of Thompson's three tours
Britain came home with
The Ashes. The 1932 tour was his
apotheosis
Apotheosis (, ), also called divinization or deification (), is the glorification of a subject to divine levels and, commonly, the treatment of a human being, any other living thing, or an abstract idea in the likeness of a deity. The term has ...
, playing in a star-studded
pack in all six Tests in Australia and
New Zealand. This included the infamous second Australian Test, enshrined in Rugby League history as the "
Battle of Brisbane
The Battle of Brisbane was a riot between United States military personnel on one side and Australian servicemen and civilians on the other, in Brisbane, Queensland's capital city, on 26 and 27 November 1942, during which time the two nations w ...
" with nine players suffering serious injury. In New Zealand all three Tests were won and on the whole tour only two of 26 games were lost.
Joe Thompson was capped 25 times; 12 internationals for
Great Britain (RL), eight for
Wales (RL) and five for
Other Nationalities (RL).
On his retirement in April 1933 Leeds paid him the rare honour of making him a life member of the club.
Career records
Joe Thompson is one of less than ten Welshmen to have scored more than 2,000 points in their rugby league career.
Contemporaneous Article Extract
''"Never was there a man less likely to have his head turned by fame or flattery. His approach to life was like his approach to football – simple, direct, thoughtful and sincere. There was something reassuringly solid about that massive figure, that firmly moulded beak of a nose and that determined, jutting jaw. Joe Thompson was dependability itself. From the day at
Twickenham Stadium when their
scouts saw a young
forward
Forward is a relative direction, the opposite of backward.
Forward may also refer to:
People
* Forward (surname)
Sports
* Forward (association football)
* Forward (basketball), including:
** Point forward
** Power forward (basketball)
** Sm ...
from
Cwmcarn walk to the
touchline, spit out a few broken teeth, and then go back into the game as though it was nothing at all out of the ordinary,
Leeds knew that they were on a good thing."''
[Surname, Forename (19xx). ''Rugby League Review''. Rugby League Review. ISBN n/a]
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thompson, Joseph
1902 births
1983 deaths
Cross Keys RFC players
Dual-code rugby internationals
English rugby league players
Great Britain national rugby league team players
Leeds Rhinos players
Other Nationalities rugby league team players
People from Winterbourne, Gloucestershire
Rugby league locks
Rugby league players from Gloucestershire
Rugby league props
Rugby league second-rows
Rugby union number eights
Rugby union players from Gloucestershire
Wales international rugby union players
Wales national rugby league team players
Welsh rugby union players