Joseph T. Elliston
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Joseph Thorpe Elliston (1779 - November 10, 1856) was an American silversmith, planter and politician. He served as the fourth mayor of Nashville, Tennessee from 1814 to 1817. He owned land in mid-town Nashville, on parts of modern-day Centennial Park, Vanderbilt University, and adjacent West End Park.


Early life

Elliston was born in 1779 in
Culpeper, Virginia Culpeper (formerly Culpeper Courthouse, earlier Fairfax) is an incorporated town in Culpeper County, Virginia, United States. The population was 20,062 at the 2020 census, up from 16,379 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Culpeper Coun ...
. He moved to
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a city in Kentucky, United States that is the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, Fayette County. By population, it is the List of cities in Kentucky, second-largest city in Kentucky and List of United States cities by popul ...
, where he was trained as a silversmith by Samuel Ayers from 1795 to 1798, when he moved to Nashville, Tennessee.


Career

Elliston began his career as a silversmith in Nashville in 1798. He was the owner of a store on the corner of
Union Street Union Street may refer to: United Kingdom * Union Street, Aberdeen, Scotland *Union Street, East Sussex, between Ticehurst and Flimwell *Union Street, London * Union Street, Plymouth, Devon *Union Street, Reading, Berkshire United States * Un ...
and 2nd Avenue in modern-day Downtown Nashville, which he ran with his nephew, also called John Elliston. The store burnt down in March 1814, but he opened a new one shortly after. He designed cutlery for President Andrew Jackson, which later became part of the collection of The Hermitage. He also designed jewelry with silver and gold. In 1811, Elliston purchased 208 acres for $11,435.75 in mid-town, from "what is now 20th Avenue to a line covering part of Centennial Park, and from a line well within the Vanderbilt campus today to Charlotte Avenue." He subsequently purchased 350 acres "along what is now Murphey Road, including the Acklen Park est End Parkarea." It ran across West End Avenue, which had not yet been built. Elliston built a small house, and he named it Burlington "after the Elliston homestead in Kentucky." The house stood on modern-day Elliston Place. Elliston as a city alderman from 1806 to 1814. He served as the fourth mayor of Nashville from 1814 to 1817. He also served on the committee for the construction of the Tennessee State Capitol, and he was a co-founder of the Nashville Female Academy and the McKendree Methodist Church.


Personal life, death and legacy

Elliston married Louisa Mullen on August 20, 1800. They had two sons, William and Joseph, and three daughters, Jane, Harriet and Adeline. She predeceased him in 1816, and Elliston married Elizabeth Odom, widow of Charles Elliott and Rev. Learner Blackman. They resided on Sixth Avenue in Downtown Nashville, where the Tennessee Performing Arts Center was later built. His son-in-law, Alexander Little Page Green, was a Methodist minister. Elliston died on November 10, 1856 in Nashville. His funeral was conducted by
John Berry McFerrin John Berry McFerrin (1807–1887) was an American Methodist preacher and editor. He served as a chaplain in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Early life John Berry McFerrin was born on July 15, 1807 in Rutherford C ...
at the McKendree United Methodist Church. He was first buried in the
Nashville City Cemetery Nashville City Cemetery is the oldest public cemetery in Nashville, Tennessee. Many of Nashville's prominent historical figures are buried there. It includes the tombs of 22,000 people, 6,000 of whom were African Americans. Overview Nashville ...
and later in the Mount Olivet Cemetery. Elliston's son William R. Elliston married Elizabeth Boddie, a granddaughter of his stepmother, inherited the Burlington plantation, and served as a member of the
Tennessee House of Representatives The Tennessee House of Representatives is the lower house of the Tennessee General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Tennessee. Constitutional requirements According to the state constitution of 1870, this body is to consis ...
. Elliston's portrait, done by
Washington Bogart Cooper Washington Bogart Cooper (September 18, 1802 – March 30, 1888) was an American portrait painter, sometimes known as "the man of a thousand portraits".James Hoobler,Washington Bogart Cooper" ''Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture'' ...
, is in the Nashville Public Library.


Further reading

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References


External links


Joseph Thorpe Elliston
on
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Elliston, Joseph Thorpe 1779 births 1856 deaths People from Culpeper, Virginia Mayors of Nashville, Tennessee American silversmiths American planters Burials at Mount Olivet Cemetery (Nashville)