Joseph Nicholls (cricketer)
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Joseph Cowie Nichols (14 April 1859 – 27 July 1954) was a New Zealand soldier, landowner and
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
er. He played one first-class match for
Otago Otago (, ; mi, Ōtākou ) is a region of New Zealand located in the southern half of the South Island administered by the Otago Regional Council. It has an area of approximately , making it the country's second largest local government reg ...
during the 1876–77 season.Joseph Nicholls
CricInfo ESPN cricinfo (formerly known as Cricinfo or CricInfo) is a sports news website exclusively for the game of cricket. The site features news, articles, live coverage of cricket matches (including liveblogs and scorecards), and ''StatsGuru'', a d ...
. Retrieved 19 May 2016.


Early life

Nichols was born at Launceston in what was then the Colony of Tasmania in 1859, the son of Charles and Mary (
née A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth re ...
Cowie) Nichols.McCarron A (2010) ''New Zealand Cricketers 1863/64–2010'', p. 99. Cardiff: The Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians.
Available online
at the Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians. Retrieved 5 June 2023.)
Cambridge Place arcade sold after 140 years in the family
'' Southland Times'', 31 January 2009. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
Venn JA (1951) ''Alumni Cantabrigienses'', part II, volume IV, p. 546.
Available online
at The Internet Archive. Retrieved 27 November 2023.)
His maternal grandfather, Robert Cowie, owned the Brookstead Estate on the island and Joseph's father was a merchant for Dalgety & Company and was transferred to New Zealand in 1869, becoming a partner in Dalgety, Nichols and Co at Dunedin.Home conserves family heritage
''
Otago Daily Times The ''Otago Daily Times'' (ODT) is a newspaper published by Allied Press Ltd in Dunedin, New Zealand. The ''ODT'' is one of the country's four main daily newspapers, serving the southern South Island with a circulation of around 26,000 and a c ...
'', 16 October 2020. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
Joseph was educated at Otago Boys' High School in the city and at Christ's College in Christchurch.Obituary: Colonel J. C. Nichols, '' The Press'', volume XC, issue 27415, 30 July 1954, p. 12.
Available online
at Papers Past. Retrieved 27 November 2023.)
He played cricket for Otago during this period of his life, making his only first-class appearance for the side against Canterbury in January 1877, scoring a total of four runs in the match. He played in a side of 18 against the touring English team led by
James Lillywhite James Lillywhite (23 February 1842 – 25 October 1929) was an English Test cricketer and an umpire. He was the first ever captain of the English cricket team in a Test match, captaining two Tests against Australia in 1876–77, losing the fir ...
later in the season and in a side of 22 against the touring Australians the following season.Joseph Nicholls
CricketArchive. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
Nichols' father died in 1878 and his mother took the family―Nichols was one of eight children―to Europe, with Joseph taking up a place at Jesus College, Cambridge in October 1879.


Life at Kuriheka

After Cambridge, Nichols visited Egypt and India on the way to Australia where he arrived in 1882. He worked as a sheep farmer on a station at Riverina owned by the Ayre family in New South Wales. He moved back to New Zealand in 1885 when he purchased Kuriheka Station at Maheno in
North Otago North Otago in New Zealand covers the area of Otago between Shag Point and the Waitaki River, and extends inland to the west as far as the village of Omarama (which has experienced rapid growth as a developing centre for astronomy and for glid ...
. He married Helen Hunter Ayre, the daughter of the farmer he had worked for in Australia, in 1890; the couple had six children, four sons and two daughters. Nichols developed the estate at Kuriheka over the following 40 years.Munro B (2006
A grand trip back in time
'' New Zealand Herald'', 29 April 2006. Retrieved 27 November 2023.


Military career

In 1886 Nichols joined the Otago Hussars and was commissioned as a lieutenant in the North Otago Hussars the following year. He was promoted to
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
in 1897 and in 1901 to
major Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
, commanding the 1st regiment of the
Otago Mounted Rifles The Otago Mounted Rifle Regiment was a New Zealand Mounted Regiment formed for service during World War I. It was formed from units of the Territorial Force consisting of the 5th Mounted Rifles (Otago Hussars), the 7th (Southland) Mounted Rifles ...
Brigade. He was promoted to lieutenant-colonel in 1902 and to colonel, commanding the brigade, in 1907. He served as aide-de-camp to the Governor General of New Zealand in 1913 and during World War I he commanded the Otago Military District. He was appointed a Commander of the British Empire in the 1918 New Zealand War Honours. He was also awarded the
Colonial Auxiliary Forces Officers' Decoration The Colonial Auxiliary Forces Officers' Decoration, post-nominal letters VD, was established in 1899 as recognition for long and meritorious service as a part-time commissioned officer in any of the organized military forces of the British Colon ...
.


Later life

Nichols remained living at Kuriheka for the rest of his life. He died at the property in 1954 at the age of 95.


Notes


References


External links

* 1859 births 1954 deaths New Zealand cricketers Otago cricketers Cricketers from Launceston, Tasmania Australian emigrants to New Zealand 19th-century New Zealand sportspeople New Zealand Commanders of the Order of the British Empire New Zealand military personnel of World War I People educated at Christ's College, Christchurch People educated at Otago Boys' High School {{NewZealand-cricket-bio-1850s-stub