Joseph Kreutzer
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Joseph Kreutzer (11 November 1790 – 16 June 1840) was a German composer, conductor, guitarist, and violinist. Kreutzer was born in
Aachen Aachen ( ; ; Aachen dialect: ''Oche'' ; French and traditional English: Aix-la-Chapelle; or ''Aquisgranum''; nl, Aken ; Polish: Akwizgran) is, with around 249,000 inhabitants, the 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, and the 28th- ...
, the son of a local music teacher. He lived in
Düsseldorf Düsseldorf ( , , ; often in English sources; Low Franconian and Ripuarian: ''Düsseldörp'' ; archaic nl, Dusseldorp ) is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second-largest city in th ...
from about 1805, where he established himself among the leading musicians of the city. He is known to have been a violin teacher to
Norbert Burgmüller August Joseph Norbert Burgmüller (8 February 1810 – 7 May 1836) was a German composer. Life Burgmüller was born in Düsseldorf, the youngest son in a musical family. His father, August Burgmüller, was the director of a theatre. His mother ...
and probably concert master at the local theatre for a time. He died in Düsseldorf. His compositions consisted mostly of chamber music and instructive pieces for bowed
strings String or strings may refer to: *String (structure), a long flexible structure made from threads twisted together, which is used to tie, bind, or hang other objects Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''Strings'' (1991 film), a Canadian anim ...
and
guitar The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected stri ...
. It is for his charming though conservative guitar works that he is still being performed and recorded today. He also penned a lost symphony.


Works


Guitar

* 6 Variations on a Theme from Weber's "Der Freischütz" op. 6 (for 2 guitars) * 6 Variations on a theme by Mozart op. 7 * ''Six Variations brillants über das Lied "A Schüsserl und a Reindl"'' op. 10 * ''Six Variations'' in C major op. 11 * ''Six Variations on "God Save the King"'' op. 12 * ''Variationen über das Lied "Kind willst du ruhig schlafen" aus Peter von Winters Oper "Das Opferfest"'' op. 13 * 8 Variations in A major on a favourite Tyrolean song op. 14 * ''12 Pièces amusantes'' op. 17 * ''Trois Rondeaux'' op. 23 * 6 Variations op. 24


Chamber

* Flute Quartet No 1 in D Major * Flute Quintet No. 2 in C major * Flute Quartet No 3 in G MajorFlute Quartet No.3 in G major (Kreutzer, Joseph)
/ref> * Quatuor brillant * 3 Rondos for Guitar op. 23 * Trio No. 1 in A Major for Flute, Violin and Guitar Opus 9 * Trio No. 2 in E Minor for Flute, Violin and Guitar Opus 9 * Trio No. 3 in D Major for Flute, Violin and Guitar Opus 9 * Trio No. 4 in C Major for Flute, Violin and Guitar Opus 9 * Trio for Flute, Clarinet and Guitar in three movements: I: Allegro risoluto; II: Adagio; III: Alla Polacca, Opus 16


References


External links


Klaus Zehnder-Tischendorf comments on Joseph Kreutzer, one of Norbert Burgmüller's teachers
* Allmusic article on Joseph Kreutzer
Free scores by Joseph Kreutzer
in the
International Music Score Library Project The International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP), also known as the Petrucci Music Library after publisher Ottaviano Petrucci, is a subscription-based digital library of public-domain music scores. The project, which uses MediaWiki software ...
1790 births 1840 deaths 19th-century German composers Composers for the classical guitar German classical composers German classical guitarists German male guitarists German violinists German male violinists German conductors (music) German male conductors (music) Musicians from Aachen German male classical composers 19th-century German male musicians 19th-century guitarists {{germany-classical-musician-stub