Udo J. Keppler (April 4, 1872 – July 4, 1956), known from 1894 as Joseph Keppler Jr., was an American political cartoonist, publisher, and Native American advocate. The son of cartoonist
Joseph Keppler
Joseph Ferdinand Keppler (February 1, 1838 – February 19, 1894) was an Austrian-born American cartoonist and caricaturist who greatly influenced the growth of satirical cartooning in the United States.
Joseph F. Keppler was the father of Udo ...
(1838–1894), who founded ''
Puck'' magazine, the younger Keppler also contributed cartoons, and became co-owner of the magazine after his father's death, when he changed his name to Joseph Keppler. He was also a collector of Native American artifacts, and was adopted by the
Seneca Nation
The Seneca ( ; ) are a group of Indigenous Iroquoian-speaking people who historically lived south of Lake Ontario, one of the five Great Lakes in North America. Their nation was the farthest to the west within the Six Nations or Iroquois Leag ...
, where he became an honorary chief and given the name Gyantwaka.
Keppler was born in
St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an Independent city (United States), independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Miss ...
. He graduated from the Columbia Institute in 1888, and studied in Germany in 1890 and 1891. He was with ''Puck'' from 1890 to 1914. He married Louise (Lulu) Eva Bechtel, daughter of wealthy brewer George Bechtel, on April 4, 1895, a marriage opposed by his mother and sisters.
He sold ''Puck'' in December 1913, remaining art director for another four months. He later contributed to ''
Judge
A judge is a person who wiktionary:preside, presides over court proceedings, either alone or as a part of a judicial panel. In an adversarial system, the judge hears all the witnesses and any other Evidence (law), evidence presented by the barris ...
'' and ''
Leslie's Weekly
''Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper'', later renamed ''Leslie's Weekly'', was an American illustrated literary and news magazine founded in 1855 and published until 1922. It was one of several magazines started by publisher and illustrator Fr ...
'' until 1915. He retired in 1920, and in 1946 moved to
La Jolla, California
La Jolla ( , ) is a hilly, seaside neighborhood in San Diego, California, occupying of curving coastline along the Pacific Ocean. The population reported in the 2010 census was 46,781. The climate is mild, with an average daily temperature o ...
, where he died on July 4, 1956.
File:Udo J. Keppler, A good beginning.jpg, ''Puck'' cover, June 28, 1899
File:The real trouble will come with the "Wake", black and white.jpg, The real trouble will come with the "Wake." (1900 Aug. 15)
File:Standard oil octopus loc color.jpg, "Next!" (1904), an octopus representing Standard Oil
Standard Oil Company was a Trust (business), corporate trust in the petroleum industry that existed from 1882 to 1911. The origins of the trust lay in the operations of the Standard Oil of Ohio, Standard Oil Company (Ohio), which had been founde ...
with tentacles wrapped around U.S. Congress and steel, copper, and shipping industries, and reaching for the White House
File:Udo Keppler - Always Look a Gift Horse in the Mouth ppmsca.05868.jpg, "Always Look a Gift Horse in the Mouth" (1909)
File:LuxuriesVersusLifeboatsPuckMagazine1912.jpg, "Luxuries versus lifeboats" (1912), about the sinking of the Titanic
RMS ''Titanic'' was a British ocean liner that sank in the early hours of 15 April 1912 as a result of striking an iceberg on her maiden voyage from Southampton, England, to New York City, United States. Of the estimated 2,224 passengers a ...
References
External links
Joseph Keppler, Jr. papersat the
Autry National Center
The Autry Museum of the American West (Autry National Center) is a museum in Los Angeles, California, dedicated to exploring an inclusive history of the American West. Founded in 1988, the museum presents a wide range of exhibitions and pub ...
1872 births
1956 deaths
American editorial cartoonists
Artists from St. Louis
Artists from New York City
{{US-cartoonist-stub