Joseph Alfred Hardcastle (1815–1899) was an English

Liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...

politician who sat in the

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variously between 1847 and 1885.

Life

Hardcastle was born at Clapham, London, the son of Alfred Hardcastle of Hatcham House,

New Cross New Cross is an area in south east London, England, south-east of Charing Cross in the London Borough of Lewisham and the SE14 postcode district. New Cross is near St Johns, Telegraph Hill, Nunhead, Peckham, Brockley, Deptford and Greenwich, ...

(then in Surrey) and the grandson of

Joseph Hardcastle Joseph Hardcastle may refer to: * Joseph Hardcastle (1752–1819), English merchant and a founder of The Missionary Society * Joseph Hardcastle (politician), British Liberal Party MP * Joseph Alfred Hardcastle, FRAS (1868–1917) - grandson of Jose ...

. He was educated at

Mill Hill School Mill Hill School is a 13–18 mixed independent, day and boarding school in Mill Hill, London, England that was established in 1807. It is a member of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference. History A committee of Nonconformist me ...

and the Grammar School at

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. He then studied at

King's College, London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...

and, after matriculating at

Wadham College, Oxford Wadham College () is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. It is located in the centre of Oxford, at the intersection of Broad Street and Parks Road. Wadham College was founded in 1610 by Dorothy W ...

, at

Trinity College, Cambridge Trinity College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by Henry VIII, King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any college at either Cambridge ...

where he obtained a scholarship in 1836. He was also admitted at the

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on 2 December 1837 and called to the Bar on 11 June 1841. He was a

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. He was a Deputy Lieutenant for Surrey and a

Justice of the Peace A justice of the peace (JP) is a judicial officer of a lower or ''puisne'' court, elected or appointed by means of a commission ( letters patent) to keep the peace. In past centuries the term commissioner of the peace was often used with the sa ...

for Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk.Debretts House of Commons and the Judicial Bench 1881
/ref> Hardcastle was elected at the 1847 general election as

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(MP) for

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, but was defeated in

1852 Events January–March * January 14 – President Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte proclaims a new constitution for the French Second Republic. * January 15 – Nine men representing various Jewish charitable organizations come tog ...

. At the 1857 general election he was elected for

, and held the seat until his defeat at the 1874 general election. He was re-elected at the 1880 general election, but when the borough's representation was reduced to one seat for the 1885 general election, he was defeated by the

Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization i ...

candidate, and did not stand again. Hardcastle died at Woodlands, Beaminster, Dorset at the age of 83.

Family

Hardcastle married firstly Frances Lambirth, daughter of H. W. Lambirth of Writtle on 24 February 1840, and had issue. He married secondly Hon. Mary Scarlett Campbell, daughter of Lord Chancellor Campbell.

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hardcastle, Joseph A 1815 births 1899 deaths People educated at Mill Hill School Alumni of King's College London Alumni of Wadham College, Oxford Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies UK MPs 1847–1852 UK MPs 1857–1859 UK MPs 1859–1865 UK MPs 1865–1868 UK MPs 1868–1874 UK MPs 1880–1885 People from Clapham Members of the Inner Temple