Joseph French Johnson (August 24, 1853 – January 22, 1925
[''The Phi Beta Kappa Key: The Official Publication of the United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa'', Volume 6. Press of the Unionist-gazette Association, 1925. p. 109]) was an American economist, journalist, Professor, and Dean of the School of Commerce, Accounts and Finance,
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, the ...
, and founding Dean of the
Alexander Hamilton Institute
The Alexander Hamilton Institute is a former institute for business education in New York City founded in 1909, and dissolved in the 1980s. The Alexander Hamilton Institute was a corporation engaged in collecting, organizing and transmitting busin ...
in New York in 1909.
[Alexander Hamilton Institute. ]
Forging ahead in business
'' New York City, 1921, p. 9-10.
Biography
Johnson was born in
Hardwick, Massachusetts
Hardwick is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States, about west of the city of Worcester. It had a population of 2,667 at the 2020 census. It includes the villages of Hardwick, Gilbertville, Wheelwright and Old Furnace.
Hist ...
, in 1853, son of Gardner Nye and Eliza (French) Johnson, a paternal ancestor, John Johnson, having emigrated from England and settled in Massachusetts about 1635. He was prepared for College in Jennings Seminary at Aurora, Illinois, from which he entered
Northwestern University
Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world.
Charte ...
at Evanston. Passing later to
Harvard
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
he graduated as a Bachelor of Arts in 1878, subsequently studying for a short time under
Johannes Conrad
Johannes Ernst Conrad (born 28 February 1839 in West Prussia) was a German political economist. Johannes Conrad was a Professor of economics in Halle (Saale), Prussian Germany. He was a co-founder (with Gustav von Schmoller) of the important ''V ...
at the
University of Halle-Wittenberg
Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg (german: Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg), also referred to as MLU, is a public, research-oriented university in the cities of Halle and Wittenberg and the largest and oldest university i ...
in
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
.
Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain
Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain (born Lawrence Joshua Chamberlain, September 8, 1828February 24, 1914) was an American college professor from Maine who volunteered during the American Civil War to join the Union Army. He became a highly respected and ...
, Edward Potts Cheyney
Edward Potts Cheyney, A.M., LL.D. (1861–1947) was an American historical and economic writer, born at Wallingford, Pennsylvania. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1883. He visited German universities and studied at the British ...
, Ellis Paxson Oberholtzer
Ellis Paxson Oberholtzer (born Cambria Station, Chester County, Pennsylvania, October 5, 1868; died December 8, 1936, Philadelphia, age 68) was an American biographer and historical writer.
Biography
He was the son of John Oberholtzer, a former s ...
(1901) "JOHNSON, Joseph French, 1853-," in: ''University of Pennsylvania: its history, influence, equipment and characteristics; with biographical sketches and portraits of founders, benefactors, officers and alumni,'' Vol. 1. p. 427.
From 1878 to 1881 he was a teacher at the Harvard School in Chicago. Soon after, he entered journalism as part of the editorial staff of the ''
Springfield, Massachusetts, Republican''. He did this for several years, and afterward served as Financial Editor of the ''
Chicago Tribune
The ''Chicago Tribune'' is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. Founded in 1847, and formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" (a slogan for which WGN radio and television ar ...
''. After twelve years of a practical journalist's life he was called to the School of Finance and Economy in the
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
. In 1893–1894 he was Associate Professor of Business Practice and since 1894 he has been Professor of Journalism, that department of instruction having just been established in that year. Although it is a wholly new branch of University work, considerable success has already been attained by Professor Johnson in training College men for practical careers in newspaper offices.
Sequentially he lectured at
Columbia University
Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, and in 1901 became a professor at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, the ...
and in 1903 Dean of the School of Commerce, Accounts and Finance of the University.
In 1909 he was founding Dean of the
Alexander Hamilton Institute
The Alexander Hamilton Institute is a former institute for business education in New York City founded in 1909, and dissolved in the 1980s. The Alexander Hamilton Institute was a corporation engaged in collecting, organizing and transmitting busin ...
in New York.
Johnson then became a member of the commission to revise the banking laws of the
State of New York
New York, officially the State of New York, is a state in the Northeastern United States. It is often called New York State to distinguish it from its largest city, New York City. With a total area of , New York is the 27th-largest U.S. state ...
, and worked for the
National Monetary Commission
The National Monetary Commission was a U.S. congressional commission created by the Aldrich–Vreeland Act of 1908. After the Panic of 1907, the Commission studied the banking laws of the United States, and the leading countries of Europe. The ...
.
Johnson was editor at the ''Modern Business Series'' published by the Alexander Hamilton Institute, and of the ''Journal of Accountancy''.
Selected publications
* Johnson, Joseph French.
Money and Banking: A Discussion of the Principles of Money and Credit'' (1904)
* Johnson, Joseph French. ''Money and currency.'' 1906.
* Johnson, Joseph French.
The Canadian banking system'' US Government Printing Office, 1910.
* Johnson, Joseph French.
Organized business knowledge' (1914)
* Johnson, Joseph French.
Banking'' 1914.
* Johnson, Joseph French.
Business and the man' Vol. 1, 1918.
* Johnson, Joseph French. ''Money and Currency in Relation to Industry, Prices, and the Rate of Interest''. Ginn, 1921.
Articles, a selection:
* Johnson, Joseph French.
Proposed reforms of the monetary system" in: ''Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science.'' Vol. 11, No. 2b (1898).
* Johnson, Joseph French.
The Crisis and Panic of 1907" ''Political Science Quarterly'' 23.3 (1908): 454-467.
* White, Horace, and Joseph French Johnson.
Central Bank: Discussion" ''American Economic Association Quarterly'' (1909): 370-376.
* Houston, D. F., Kemmerer, E. W., Johnson, J. F., Wildman, M. S., Carver, T. N., Taussig, F. W., ... & Fisher, I. (1911).
Money and prices: Discussion" ''The American Economic Review,'' 1(2), 46-70.
References
;Attribution
This article incorporates
public domain material from Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain et al. (1901)
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Joseph French
1853 births
1925 deaths
American economics writers
American male non-fiction writers
Harvard University alumni
American newspaper journalists
New York University faculty
People from Hardwick, Massachusetts
National Monetary Commission
Economists from Massachusetts