Joseph E. Aoun
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Joseph Aoun (born March 26, 1953) is a Lebanese-born American linguist and academic administrator, currently serving as the 7th president of
Northeastern University Northeastern University (NU) is a private university, private research university with its main campus in Boston. Established in 1898, the university offers undergraduate and graduate programs on its main campus as well as satellite campuses in ...
in Boston since August 2006. Previously, Aoun was dean of the College of Letters, Arts, and Sciences at the
University of Southern California The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in C ...
. He joined USC in 1982 in the Department of
Linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
, and during his time at USC served as head of the academic Senate. As a theoretical syntactician, he is known for his work on
logical form In logic, logical form of a statement is a precisely-specified semantic version of that statement in a formal system. Informally, the logical form attempts to formalize a possibly ambiguous statement into a statement with a precise, unambiguo ...
and
wh-movement In linguistics, wh-movement (also known as wh-fronting, wh-extraction, or wh-raising) is the formation of syntactic dependencies involving interrogative words. An example in English is the dependency formed between ''what'' and the object position ...
.


Biography

Joseph E. Aoun was born in the Lebanese capital of
Beirut Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
. He earned a Masters in Oriental Languages and Literature at the
Université Saint-Joseph Saint Joseph University of Beirut ( French: ''Université Saint-Joseph de Beyrouth'', abbreviated to and commonly known as "USJ") is a private Catholic research university located in Beirut, Lebanon, which was founded in 1875 by French Jesuit mis ...
in Beirut in 1975, a Diploma of Advanced Studies in General and Theoretical Linguistics at the
University of Paris VIII Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis (french: Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis) is a public university in Paris, France. Once part of the historic University of Paris, it is now an autonomous public institution. It is one of the th ...
in 1977, and a PhD in
Linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
at
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
in 1981. He joined the
University of Southern California The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in C ...
(USC) in 1982 as a Linguistics Professor. During his time at USC, he served as president of head and eventually became a Dean. His success in fund-raising allowed for the hiring of multiple professors, the creation of
named chair A financial endowment is a legal structure for managing, and in many cases indefinitely perpetuating, a pool of financial, real estate, or other investments for a specific purpose according to the will of its founders and donors. Endowments are of ...
s backed by endowments, and the creation of two new sub-departments for the study of Armenian and Korean. He is married to his wife Zeina; the couple has two sons, Adrian and Joseph Karim. Aoun was hired by
Northeastern University Northeastern University (NU) is a private university, private research university with its main campus in Boston. Established in 1898, the university offers undergraduate and graduate programs on its main campus as well as satellite campuses in ...
in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
in 2006 to serve as university president; one of the main duty of presidents is generally to manage fundraising and budgets, which Aoun was not adept at. While at Northeastern, he and the Board of Trustees oversaw the cancelling of the Northeastern Huskies football program. The program was 8-26 in its preceding three seasons and faced declining attendance and high costs if it wished to remain competitive in recruiting. The move, while controversial, was generally considered positive in retrospect; the funding it freed up allowed for the construction of the
Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering Complex The Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering Complex (ISEC) is a 234,000 square-foot (21,700 m2) building at Northeastern University designed for collaborative research, laboratory access, and classroom learning. The building is located on the Un ...
, which played more directly into Northeastern's strengths. Aoun later said he was overwhelmed with calls from other college presidents asking how he managed the feat without enraging alumni. Aoun's 2018 salary was around $1.5–1.8 million dollars. In Spring 2020, Aoun announced he would donate 20% of his annual salary (~$290,000) to new funds meant to support students facing economic hardship as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and to support research programs related to the crisis.


Robot-Proof

''Robot-Proof: Higher Education in the Age of Artificial Intelligence'' was published and released in 2017 by MIT Press. The book appeared over a year after Aoun wrote a commentary for the ''
Chronicle of Higher Education ''The Chronicle of Higher Education'' is a newspaper and website that presents news, information, and jobs for college and university faculty and student affairs professionals (staff members and administrators). A subscription is required to rea ...
'' that shares the first part of the book's title. In ''Robot-Proof'', Aoun proposes a way to educate the next generation of college students to invent, to create, and to discover—to fill needs in society that even the most sophisticated artificial intelligence agent cannot. A "robot-proof" education, Aoun argues, is not concerned solely with memorizing facts. Rather, it fosters a creative mindset and the mental elasticity to invent, discover, or create something valuable to society—a scientific proof, a hip-hop recording, a web comic, a cure for cancer. In his book, Aoun lays out the framework for a new discipline, humanics, which builds on our innate strengths and prepares students to compete in a labor market in which smart machines work alongside human professionals. He argues for the need for better and continuous education to keep up with changing technology, saying, "Beyond simply conferring degrees, the foundational purpose of colleges and universities must be to educate — and that means equipping people of all ages, at all stages of their careers, to build successful and fulfilling lives."


Honors and awards

*Chevalier de La Légion d’honneur (Knight of the Legion of Honor): French Government, 2018 *Fellow of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific respons ...
, 2013 *Fellow of the
Linguistic Society of America The Linguistic Society of America (LSA) is a learned society for the field of linguistics. Founded in New York City in 1924, the LSA works to promote the scientific study of language. The society publishes three scholarly journals: ''Language'', ...
, 2011 *Fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and ...
, 2010 *Doctor of Humane Letters:
Anatolia College Anatolia College (Greek: Κολλέγιο Ανατόλια, , also known as the American College (Greek: Αμερικάνικο Κολλέγιο, ), is a private, non-profit, educational institution located in Pylaia, a suburb of Thessaloniki, G ...
, 2009 *Doctor of Humane Letters, honoris causa:
Hebrew Union College Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
, 2007 *Chevalier de L'ordre des Palmes Academiques (Knight of the Order of the Academic Palms): French Government, 2006 *Endowed Chair, Anna H. Bing Dean's Chair in the College of Letters, Arts and Sciences *MIT
Robert A. Muh Robert A. Muh (born January 7, 1938) is an American entrepreneur, investor, economist and philanthropist. He is a board member of thSutter SecuritiesIncorporated investment firm in San Francisco, California. Business career Muh served as a 2nd L ...
Alumni Award in the Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences, 2011 *USC Associates Award For Creativity In Research And Scholarship, 1997 *USC
Phi Kappa Phi The Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi (or simply Phi Kappa Phi or ) is an honor society established in 1897 to recognize and encourage superior scholarship without restriction as to area of study, and to promote the "unity and democracy of education ...
Faculty Recognition Award, Award for The Syntax of Scope (with A. Li), 1993 *USC Phi Kappa Phi Faculty Recognition Award, Award for A Grammar of Anaphora, 1988


See also

*
Generative linguistics Generative grammar, or generativism , is a linguistic theory that regards linguistics as the study of a hypothesised innate grammatical structure. It is a biological or biologistic modification of earlier structuralist theories of linguistic ...
*
David Pesetsky David Michael Pesetsky (born 1957) is an American linguist. He is the Ferrari P. Ward Professor of Modern Languages and Linguistics and former Head of the Department of Linguistics and Philosophy at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Edu ...
*
Hagit Borer Hagit Borer is a professor of linguistics at Queen Mary University of London. Her research falls within the area of Generative Grammar. Her theoretical approach shifts the computational load from words to syntactic structure, and pursues the cons ...
*
Richard S. Kayne Richard Stanley Kayne is Professor of Linguistics in the Linguistics Department at New York University. Born in 1944, after receiving an A.B. in mathematics from Columbia College, New York City in 1964, he studied linguistics at the Massachus ...
*
Howard Lasnik Howard Lasnik (born July 3, 1945) is a distinguished university professor in the department of linguistics at the University of Maryland. He studied at the Carnegie Institute of Technology (B.S., 1967), Harvard University (M.A., 1969) and the M ...


References


External links


Higher education for the AI age: Let’s think about it before the machines do it for us The Washington Post 10.27.16Doubling Down on Innovation for Success, The Chronicle of Higher Education 10.10.16Hybrid Jobs Call for Hybrid Education, Harvard Business Review 4.12.16Robot-Proof: How Colleges Can Keep People Relevant in the Workplace, The Chronicle of Higher Education 1.27.16
* ttp://www.realcleareducation.com/articles/2014/11/11/education_veterans_mission_1130.html An Education Mission for Our Veterans, Real Clear Education 11.11.14br>The Global Eduplex, Boston Globe 9.26.14Beyond the limits of traditional learning, Times Higher Education 6.26.14To Meet President Obama's Jobs Goal, Involve All Colleges, Bloomberg Businessweek 1.29.14
* ttps://www.bostonglobe.com/opinion/2012/11/17/shakeup-higher-education/Wi5FQz2JYstDnYDlUaUfdI/story.html A shakeup of higher education, Boston Globe 11.17.12br>Northeastern president makes wise use of YouTube, Boston Globe 11.11.12Northeastern president named to Homeland Security council, Boston Globe 03.04.12President Aoun talks about the cost and value of higher education in America, 90.9 WBUR Radio Boston, 02.08.12Joseph Aoun On Northeastern University’s National Expansion, 90.9 WBUR Radio Boston 11.04.11
* ttp://chronicle.com/article/Northeastern-U-Opens-the/129592/Northeastern U. Opens the First in a Planned Series of Graduate Campuses Across the U.S., The Chronicle of Higher Education 11.01.11br>Northeastern putting down stakes across the country, Boston Globe 10.31.11
* ttp://radioboston.wbur.org/2011/06/30/peter-theil-college President Aoun and Entrepreneur Peter Thiel Debate the Value of College, 90.9 WBUR Radio Boston 06.30.11br>A college education is your best bet, CNN 6.9.11Learning Today: the Lasting Value of Place, The Chronicle of Higher Education 5.8.11The costs of cutting higher ed, Boston Globe 12.15.10Game Changer, The Presidency (American Council on Education Magazine) Fall 2010Protect Unpaid Internships, Inside Higher Ed 7.13.10Saving Public Higher Ed, Inside Higher Ed 10.1.09Millions more going to college?, Boston Globe 7.16.09Fast-rising NU reexamines its identity, Boston Globe 4.6.09Joseph Aoun: Finding Opportunities in the Recession, The Chronicle of Higher Education 1.30.09Boston and its colleges need to nurture unique partnership, Boston Globe 2.17.09
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aoun, Joseph 1953 births Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Lebanese emigrants to the United States 21st-century linguists Living people MIT School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences alumni Scientists from Beirut University of Southern California faculty Academic staff of Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis University of Paris alumni American expatriates in France Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellows of the Linguistic Society of America Presidents of Northeastern University