Joseph Desanat
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Joseph Desanat (1796-1873) was a French
Provençal Provençal may refer to: *Of Provence, a region of France * Provençal dialect, a dialect of the Occitan language, spoken in the southeast of France *''Provençal'', meaning the whole Occitan language *Franco-Provençal language, a distinct Roman ...
poet and journal editor.


Early life

Joseph Desanat was born in 1796 in Tarascon.Arles Region Visitor Center: Boulevard Joseph Desanat
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Career

Desanat was first a courtier. He then moved to
Marseille Marseille ( , , ; also spelled in English as Marseilles; oc, Marselha ) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Situated in the camargue region of southern Franc ...
, where he made charcuterie. In 1841, Desanat founded '' Lou Bouil-Abaïsso'', a literary journal of Provençal poetry published in Marseille.David Streight, ''Théodore Aubanel : sensual poetry and the Provençal church'', Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, France : Édicioun dóu Gregau, 1996, p. 2

/ref> The journal ran from 1841 to 1842, and from 1844 to 1846. Desanat encouraged his friend
Jean-Baptiste Gaut Jean-Baptiste Gaut (1819–1891) was a French Provençal poet and playwright from Aix-en-Provence. He was a chief advocate of the Provençal language and the Félibrige movement. He was known as "Félibre Gaut."Emma RobertLe Félibre Gaut, hist ...
to submit poems, leading to a career as a poet and an advocacy of the Félibrige movement.Emma Robert
Le Félibre Gaut, histoire d’un héros provençal
''L'Express'', Archives 2013/2014
A prolific Provençal poet himself, Desanat's use of the language is remarkable as it predates
Frédéric Mistral Joseph Étienne Frédéric Mistral (; oc, Josèp Estève Frederic Mistral, 8 September 1830 – 25 March 1914) was a French writer of Occitan literature and lexicographer of the Provençal form of the language. He received the 1904 Nobel P ...
's spelling rules.


Death

He died in 1873.


Legacy

The ''Boulevard Joseph Desanat'' in Tarascon was named in his honour.


References

1796 births 1873 deaths People from Tarascon French male poets 19th-century French poets {{France-poet-stub