Joseph Connolly (1840–1904) was an
Irish Canadian architect, born in
Limerick,
Ireland. He trained as an architect under
James Joseph McCarthy in his native Ireland before coming to North America. Connolly specialized in
Gothic Revival architecture. He is known for the churches he designed throughout Ontario, mainly for the Irish Roman Catholic community, though he also produced some industrial and residential buildings.
Biography
After completing training with James Joseph McCarthy, the 'Irish
Pugin
Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin ( ; 1 March 181214 September 1852) was an English architect, designer, artist and critic with French and, ultimately, Swiss origins. He is principally remembered for his pioneering role in the Gothic Revival st ...
', Joseph Connolly advanced to become McCarthy's chief assistant in the 1860s and subsequently went on a study tour through Europe. He started a practice in
Dublin in 1871, but moved shortly after to
Toronto where he partnered with surveyor Darrin Martin, an association that lasted until 1877. From the 1880s, he worked with
Arthur W. Holmes
Arthur William Holmes (1863-1944) was an architect who designed numerous buildings, particularly churches, in Toronto and other places in Ontario during the late nineteenth and early twentieth century.
Biography
He was born in London, Englan ...
. Joseph Connolly died of bronchial asthma in 1904.
Style
Though he also designed secular buildings, Connolly is known for his Gothic Revival churches. He emulated J.J. McCarthy and
George Ashlin, the most successful Roman Catholic church architects in Ireland during Connolly's formative years. His work bears some similarities to his contemporaries in Ireland such as
William Hague.
Works
References
External links
Gothic Revival Architecture and Joseph ConnollyPreservation of Joseph Connolly's James Street Baptist Church in Hamilton
{{DEFAULTSORT:Connolly, Joseph
1840 births
1904 deaths
Architects from Limerick (city)
People from Old Toronto
19th-century Canadian architects
Gothic Revival architecture in Canada
Irish emigrants to Canada (before 1923)
category:Canadian ecclesiastical architects
Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts