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Jose Gutierez Xtravaganza (né José Gutiérrez, sometimes called Jose Xtravaganza / Extravaganza) is a
dance Dance is a performing art form consisting of sequences of movement, either improvised or purposefully selected. This movement has aesthetic and often symbolic value. Dance can be categorized and described by its choreography, by its repertoir ...
r,
choreographer Choreography is the art or practice of designing sequences of movements of physical bodies (or their depictions) in which motion or form or both are specified. ''Choreography'' may also refer to the design itself. A choreographer is one who cr ...
, recording artist, New York City nightlife personality and the current father of the
House of Xtravaganza Founded in 1982, the House of Xtravaganza is one of the most publicly recognized “houses” to emerge from the New York City underground ballroom scene and among the longest continuously active. House of Xtravaganza members and the collective gr ...
. He is one of the most widely recognized personalities to emerge from the NYC
ballroom scene The Ballroom Scene (also known as the Ballroom community, Ballroom culture, or just Ballroom) is an African-American and Latino underground LGBTQ+ subculture that originated in New York City. Beginning in the late 20th century, Black and Latino ...
of the 1980s. He is best known for his work with
Madonna Madonna Louise Ciccone (; ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer-songwriter and actress. Widely dubbed the " Queen of Pop", Madonna has been noted for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, songwriting, a ...
.


Early life

José Gutiérrez was born and raised in the
Lower East Side The Lower East Side, sometimes abbreviated as LES, is a historic neighborhood in the southeastern part of Manhattan in New York City. It is located roughly between the Bowery and the East River from Canal to Houston streets. Traditionally an im ...
of Manhattan, his parents having emigrated from the Dominican Republic. During his youth the neighborhood was a hotbed of raw creative energy, giving rise to the new wave music scene, the emergence of DJ culture, the development of the graffiti /
street art Street art is visual art created in public locations for public visibility. It has been associated with the terms "independent art", "post-graffiti", "neo-graffiti" and guerrilla art. Street art has evolved from the early forms of defiant graff ...
movement, and the growing popularity of drag culture and entertainment. This creative environment would influence the way Jose perceived the world around him and the opportunities it presented for his own creative energy. As a child he was recognized for his natural dance ability and enrolled in a program of formal dance education, sponsored through the New York City Department of Education. He would continue his study of ballet and other dance styles throughout his teenage years, going on to attend the prestigious NYC Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts and studying under master choreographer Eliot Feld.


Voguing and ballroom scene

While in high school, Jose began to socialize among the
Latino Latino or Latinos most often refers to: * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America * Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States * The people or cultures of Latin America; ** Latin A ...
and African American LGBTQ community that regularly gathered along the West Side waterfront of New York City's West Village area, commonly known as "the piers". It was there that he first became aware of the gestural vocabulary and projected attitude of
voguing Vogue, or voguing, is a highly stylized, modern house dance originating in the late 1980s that evolved out of the Harlem ballroom scene of the 1960s. It gained mainstream exposure when it was featured in Madonna's song and video "Vogue" (1990), ...
. The dance style first emerged as part of the NYC underground ballroom scene, in which the dancers transition through a series of poses that emulate those of fashion models. Much like break dancing (which developed concurrently), there is an inherent competitive aspect to voguing in which the dancers try to outdo one another through increasingly complex poses and the fluidity of their transition between poses. The underground ball scene and voguing would later be popularized through the 1990 documentary ''
Paris Is Burning Paris Is Burning may refer to: * ''Paris Is Burning'' (film), a 1990 documentary film * "Paris Is Burning" (''Gilmore Girls''), the eleventh episode of ''Gilmore Girls first season * "Paris Is Burning", a song from the 1983 album '' Breaking the Ch ...
'', in which Jose appears voguing in competition. As a formally trained dancer, Jose became fascinated with the expressive and gestural dance style, quickly picking up the moves and integrating them with the more formal positions of ballet. As a teenager, Jose began attending and competing in balls hosted by the New York City "houses", where the best voguers gathered to battle on the runway for prizes and recognition. It was there that he came to the attention of mother Angie Xtravaganza, matriarch of the ballroom
House of Xtravaganza Founded in 1982, the House of Xtravaganza is one of the most publicly recognized “houses” to emerge from the New York City underground ballroom scene and among the longest continuously active. House of Xtravaganza members and the collective gr ...
and was invited to become a member of the group. Consistent with the tradition of ball culture, Jose took the house name as his adopted surname in 1986. Leveraging his formal dance training, Jose developed a unique style of voguing based on clean lines, precision poses, and effortless transitions, with a projection of disciplined elegance. This combination made Jose a respected opponent in ballroom competitions, garnering him numerous trophies and awards. Public interest in the ballroom scene began to grow in the late 1980s, providing Jose the opportunity to showcase his talents to a broader audience. In 1988 he appeared in
Details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
magazine, photographed by
Timothy Greenfield-Sanders Timothy Greenfield-Sanders (born February 16, 1952) is an American documentary filmmaker and portrait photographer based in New York City. The majority of his work is shot in large format. Early life Greenfield-Sanders was born on February 16, ...
for an essay b
Chi Chi Valenti
about the House of Xtravaganza. He also appeared in the December 1988 issue of American Vogue magazine alongside Naomi Campbell and other models, the May 1989 issue of '' Time'' magazine, and other local and national publications. In 1989 he participated in the Love Ball, an elaborate celebrity fundraiser organized by the Design Industry Foundation for AIDS that used the basic structure of the original balls as a template for the evening's festivities. Love Ball participants included designers Carolina Herrera and
Thierry Mugler Manfred Thierry Mugler (; 21 December 1948 – 23 January 2022) was a French fashion designer, creative director and creative adviser of Mugler. In the 1970s, Mugler launched his eponymous fashion house; and quickly rose to prominence in the fo ...
; supermodel
Iman Iman, Imann, Imaan, Eman, Emaan, or Imman may refer to: Places * Iman, Iran, a village in Kalashi District, Kermanshah Province * The Iman River, the former name of the Bolshaya Ussurka River, a tributary of the Ussuri River in Russia's Primors ...
; artists Keith Haring, Francesco Clemente, and Julian Schnabel; and performance artist Leigh Bowery, among others. Jose Xtravaganza took the Voguing competition grand prize trophy created by Keith Haring, likely the most valuable ball trophy ever created. That same year, Jose and other House of Xtravaganza members toured Japan, introducing voguing to an international audience. In collaboration with GMHC, Jose appeared in a safe sex public service announcement geared toward the ballroom community. In subsequent years, Jose and the House of Xtravaganza frequently lent their talents in support of organizations related to the LGBT community. In 1990 the ballroom scene and voguing began to enter the mainstream. Jennie Livingston's award-winning documentary film ''
Paris Is Burning Paris Is Burning may refer to: * ''Paris Is Burning'' (film), a 1990 documentary film * "Paris Is Burning" (''Gilmore Girls''), the eleventh episode of ''Gilmore Girls first season * "Paris Is Burning", a song from the 1983 album '' Breaking the Ch ...
'' chronicled the underground scene and made celebrities some of the long-time stars of the ballroom scene, who to that point had remained mostly unknown to the larger public. Filmed between 1986 and 1989, the film captures a very young Jose Gutierez Xtravaganza voguing in competition, foreshadowing his transition to professional dancer the same year as the film's release.


Career

Madonna's 1990 hit single " Vogue" was based on the dance style developed in the ball scene. For the video and subsequent Blond Ambition world tour, Madonna worked with Jose Gutierez Xtravaganza and Luis Camacho Xtravaganza. Madonna's "Vogue" would go to #1 in thirty countries and was the best selling single of 1990. The accompanying video, directed by
David Fincher David Andrew Leo Fincher (born August 28, 1962) is an American film director. His films, mostly psychological thrillers and biographical dramas, have received 40 nominations at the Academy Awards, including three for him as Best Director. Fin ...
, featured choreography by Jose and Luis, for which they were nominated for the 1990 MTV Video Music Award for Best Choreography in a Video. In addition to touring with Madonna, they also appeared with her in the 1990 MTV Video Awards live performance of "Vogue", a " Rock The Vote" public service announcement, and the behind the scenes tour documentary '' Madonna: Truth or Dare'' (known as ''In Bed with Madonna'' outside of North America). Jose Gutierez Xtravaganza also appeared in Madonna's music video "
Justify My Love "Justify My Love" is a song by American singer Madonna from her first greatest hits album ''The Immaculate Collection'' (1990). It was released on November 6, 1990, by Sire Records as the lead single from ''The Immaculate Collection''. The song ...
", and modeled for Jean Paul Gaultier. His collaborations with Madonna continued throughout the mid-1990s. During this period Jose also worked as a dancer and choreographer for artists as diverse as Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam and Tony Bennett. He appeared in the 1991 Peter Lindbergh project ''Models: The Film'' alongside Linda Evangelista, Cindy Crawford, Stephanie Seymour, Tatjana Patitz and Naomi Campbell. In 1993, as half of the duo Jose & Luis, he recorded "Queen's English" with dance partner Luis Camacho Xtravaganza and music producer Junior Vasquez. Released by Sire / Warner Brothers records, the track featured background vocals by Madonna, the only record on which she is credited as a background vocalist. Two additional tracks by Jose & Luis, "Do It To the Rhythm" and "You Want To Touch Me", appeared as part of Sire Records 1993 sampler "New Faces". With a deep commitment to the House of Xtravaganza, Jose ascended to the position of House Father in 2002. In this role of House Father, Jose took on the responsibility of leading the House in all public activities, both in and out of the ballrooms. That same year he was inducted to the Ballroom Hall of Fame, citing his contribution in helping to creating mainstream awareness of voguing and as a global ambassador of the ballroom scene. As House Father, Jose would produce several successful balls at high-profile NYC nightclubs, attracting a wide range of NYC's cultural elite in addition to members of the ballroom community. In the fall of 2012, Jose Xtravaganza partnered with filmmaker Jason Last, known for his cutting-edge fashion work, to create the short film ''VOGUE(ing)''. As Jason Last explained, "(Jose) came on board with one very specific request – that we create something special together and present Vogue(ing) in a new way, steering clear of the obvious first degree references that would otherwise be deemed as simply syndicating what already was." Toward this end, The Black Soft recorded "The Ballad of Venus" (inspired by the life of Venus Xtravaganza) to which Jose Xtravaganza choreographed a fresh and contemporary work using the physical vocabulary and attitude of voguing. Twenty-four years after House of Xtravaganza members first took voguing to Japan, they returned for a multi-page feature published in the January 2013 issue of Vogue Japan. Photographed by
Terry Richardson Terrence Richardson (born August 14, 1965) is an American fashion and portrait photographer. He has shot advertising campaigns for Marc Jacobs, Aldo, Supreme, Sisley, Tom Ford, and Yves Saint Laurent among others, and also done work for ma ...
with cover supermodel Joan Smalls, the editorial titled "How to Vogue for Vogue" featured eight House members including former Madonna dancers/choreographers Father Jose Gutierez X and Luis Camacho X. In September 2013, Swedish electro-pop duo ICONA POP released the music video "All Night" featuring Father Jose X along with other ballroom personalities. In January 2014, luxury fashion retailer Barneys released a catalog and supporting campaign in support of transgender men and women. The campaign was created by noted photographer and filmmaker Bruce Weber. Father Jose and other House of Xtravaganza members were heavily featured as part of the campaign which supported the National Center for Transgender Equality and the New York City Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Community Center. For the 2015 twenty-fifth anniversary of the original release of Madonna's Vogue, Jose reunited with fellow Blond Ambition dancer Salim "Slam" Gauwloos for a video tribute broadcast on MTV. Mr. Gutierez is featured in the 2015 documentary ''
Strike a Pose ''Strike a Pose'' is a Belgian-Dutch documentary film, which premiered in the Panorama section of the 2016 Berlinale. Directed by Ester Gould and Reijer Zwaan, the film profiles the dancers who performed with Madonna on her Blond Ambition Wor ...
'' directed by Ester Gould and Reijer Zwaan. The film follows the lives of Madonna's Blond Ambition dancers 25 years later, the dancers sharing their own stories about life during and after the famed 1990 tour. The film premiered at the Berlin International Film Festival in February 2016 to positive reviews. The film was screening at numerous international film festivals before being released for broader distribution. He appeared in the 2016 short form documentary film “WALK!”, commenting on the history and development of the ballroom scene over the past 30 years. For the
Baz Luhrmann Mark Anthony Luhrmann (born 17 September 1962), known professionally as Baz Luhrmann, is an Australian film director, producer, writer and actor. With projects spanning film, television, opera, theatre, music and recording industries, he is re ...
-created television series '' The Get Down'', Jose served as a dance coach as well as appearing in the series. The musical drama series, set in the
South Bronx The South Bronx is an area of the New York City Borough (New York City), borough of the Bronx. The area comprises neighborhoods in the southern part of the Bronx, such as Concourse, Bronx, Concourse, Mott Haven, Bronx, Mott Haven, Melrose, B ...
of the 1970s against a backdrop of disco and the birth of hip hop, was released by Netflix in summer 2016. In 2018 Jose was cast in a supporting role in the fictionalized representation of the New York ball scene in the television series ''
Pose (TV series) ''Pose'' (stylized as ''POSE'') is an American Drama (film and television), drama television series about New York City's ballroom culture, an LGBT culture in New York City, LGBTQ subculture in the African-American and Hispanic and Latino Americ ...
''. As of fall 2018 he was signed to continue his relationship with the series through its second season. Mr. Gutierez, along with his longtime dance/choreography partner Luis Camacho, was a Celebrity Grand Marshal for the 2018 San Francisco PRIDE Parade. Jose appeared in three episodes of the 2018
National Geographic ''National Geographic'' (formerly the ''National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is a popular American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. Known for its photojournalism, it is one of the most widely ...
television documentary series “The ‘90s Greatest”, commenting on Madonna’s groundbreaking 1990 Blond Ambition Tour, as well as pop and dance culture of the period. Full Cast on IMDB
/ref> Jose Guiterez Xtravaganza continues to work professionally as a choreographer and dance instructor, travels internationally as an ambassador of the ballroom scene, and maintains the role of Father of the House of Xtravaganza.


See also

*
LGBT culture in New York City New York City is home to one of the largest LGBTQ populations in the world and the most prominent. Brian Silverman, the author of ''Frommer's New York City from $90 a Day,'' wrote the city has "one of the world's largest, loudest, and most power ...


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gutierez Xtravaganza, Jose American contemporary dancers American male dancers American choreographers Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School alumni LGBT people from New York (state) American LGBT entertainers LGBT Hispanic and Latino American people Artists from New York City Year of birth missing (living people) Living people House of Xtravaganza American people of Dominican Republic descent People from the Lower East Side