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José Nicolás de Teresa y Miranda (August 23, 1850, Puebla, Mexico - January 11, 1902, in
Vienna, Austria en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
,) was a Mexican businessman and politician. His parents were Nicolás de Teresa y Sánchez Tamés, founder of the Banco Mercantil Mexicano, and Dolores Miranda Muñoz, daughter of the vice-consul of Spain in Mexico. The family of José de Teresa supported financially
Benito Juárez Benito Pablo Juárez García (; 21 March 1806 – 18 July 1872) was a Mexican liberal politician and lawyer who served as the 26th president of Mexico from 1858 until his death in office in 1872. As a Zapotec, he was the first indigenous pre ...
during the civil wars in Mexico between the liberal and conservative parties in the 19th century. José de Teresa married María Luisa Romero Rubio on July 2, 1886, daughter of the famous politician Manuel Romero Rubio and sister-in-law of Porfirio Díaz, who was the president of Mexico from 1876 to 1911. He became City Council of Mexico and Senator of
Yucatán Yucatán (, also , , ; yua, Yúukatan ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Yucatán,; yua, link=no, Xóot' Noj Lu'umil Yúukatan. is one of the 31 states which comprise the federal entities of Mexico. It comprises 106 separate mun ...
. José de Teresa was the first ambassador of Mexico in Austria when finally the diplomatic relations between the two countries were re-established after a long period of tensions following the execution of Maximilian I of Mexico in 1867 by hands of
Benito Juarez Benito may refer to: Places * Benito, Kentucky, United States * Benito, Manitoba, Canada * Benito River, a river in Equatorial Guinea Other uses * Benito (name) * ''Benito'' (1993), an Italian film See also * '' Benito Cereno'', a novella by ...
. José de Teresa died in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
, and some rumors interpreted it as the Austrian revenge for the murder of Maximiliano. José de Teresa created the Centro Mercantil, the first store to accept credit sales in Mexico. The building that José de Teresa commanded for the Centro Mercantil was constructed in Portal de Mercaderes and became the first in Art Nouveau style in Mexico. It now hosts the Grand Hotel of Mexico City, one of the most luxurious hotels in Mexico City.


References

1850 births 1902 deaths Ambassadors of Mexico to Austria Members of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico) Mexican businesspeople 19th-century Mexican politicians {{Mexico-diplomat-stub