Jordan IV (died 1288) was the
Lord of L'Isle-Jourdain L'Isle-Jourdain ( oc, Ylla or ) was a lordship and then county near Gers in Gascony during the High Middle Ages. It took its name, Jourdain, from its crusading baron who was baptised in the River Jordan on the First Crusade. Its last count sold th ...
and a vassal of
Alfonso of Poitou. He was a
crusade
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period. The best known of these Crusades are those to the Holy Land in the period between 1095 and 1291 that were i ...
r during the Italian crusades of
Guelph against Ghibelline. His son-in-law was
Aimery IV of Narbonne
Aimery IV (or Aimeric IV) ( it, Amerigo di Narbona) (c. 1230 – October 1298) was the Viscount of Narbonne, an Italian ''condottiero'' and captain. Aimery first entered Italy in the service of Charles I of Anjou, who had been granted the Sicilian ...
, who led the armies of
Florence
Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
and
Anjou Anjou may refer to:
Geography and titles France
* County of Anjou, a historical county in France and predecessor of the Duchy of Anjou
**Count of Anjou, title of nobility
*Duchy of Anjou, a historical duchy and later a province of France
**Duk ...
in the
Battle of Campaldino in 1289 and his brother was the
provost of
Toulouse
Toulouse ( , ; oc, Tolosa ) is the prefecture of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the larger region of Occitania. The city is on the banks of the River Garonne, from the Mediterranean Sea, from the Atlantic Ocean and from Par ...
.
Sometime before his activities in Italy Jordan (''Jourdan'' in contemporary
Occitan Occitan may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Occitania territory in parts of France, Italy, Monaco and Spain.
* Something of, from, or related to the Occitania administrative region of France.
* Occitan language
Occitan (; o ...
) participated in a ''
torneyamen
A ''torneyamen'' (; ca, tornejament ; "tournament") or ''certamen'' was a lyric genre of the troubadours of the thirteenth century. Closely related to the ''tenso'', a debate between two poets, and the ''partimen'', a question posed by one poet ...
'', a poetical tournament, with
Guiraut Riquier
Guiraut Riquier de Narbona ( 1230 in Narbonne – 1292 in Narbonne or Rodez) is among the last of the Occitan troubadours. He is well known because of his great care in writing out his works and keeping them together—the New Grove Encyclopedia c ...
,
Raimon Izarn
Ramon Pelegero Sanchis, who takes the stage name of Raimon (), is a Spanish singer. He performs in the musical style of Nova Cançó, and in the Catalan language.
Biography
Youth
Raimon was born in Xàtiva in the province of Valencia, Spain ...
, and
Paulet de Marseilla
Paulet de Marselha ( fl. 1262–1268) was a Provençal troubadour from Marseille. Three of his eight surviving works are dedicated to Barral dels Baus, the viscount of Marseille. Three were love songs composed in Marseille during an era of ...
.
In 1266, after drawing up a will, he brought a contingent of knights and crossbowmen to Italy with him in support of
Charles of Anjou
Charles I (early 1226/12277 January 1285), commonly called Charles of Anjou, was a member of the royal Capetian dynasty and the founder of the second House of Anjou. He was Count of Provence (1246–85) and Forcalquier (1246–48, 1256–85) i ...
. He was praised by
Pope Clement IV
Pope Clement IV ( la, Clemens IV; 23 November 1190 – 29 November 1268), born Gui Foucois ( la, Guido Falcodius; french: Guy de Foulques or ') and also known as Guy le Gros ( French for "Guy the Fat"; it, Guido il Grosso), was bishop of Le P ...
and enfeoffed in the
Principate
The Principate is the name sometimes given to the first period of the Roman Empire from the beginning of the reign of Augustus in 27 BC to the end of the Crisis of the Third Century in AD 284, after which it evolved into the so-called Dominate.
...
and
Calabria
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by Charles, but he soon returned to
Gascony
Gascony (; french: Gascogne ; oc, Gasconha ; eu, Gaskoinia) was a province of the southwestern Kingdom of France that succeeded the Duchy of Gascony (602–1453). From the 17th century until the French Revolution (1789–1799), it was part o ...
. Charles warned him to return or suffer his fiefs to be confiscated and titles revoked, but he lingered until October 1282, when he returned with a new band of soldiers.
In 1285, he joined
Philip III of France
Philip III (1 May 1245 – 5 October 1285), called the Bold (french: le Hardi), was King of France from 1270 until his death in 1285. His father, Louis IX, died in Tunis during the Eighth Crusade. Philip, who was accompanying him, returned ...
on the
Aragonese Crusade
The Aragonese Crusade or Crusade of Aragon, a part of the larger War of the Sicilian Vespers, was declared by Pope Martin IV against King Peter III of Aragon in 1284 and 1285. Because of the recent conquest of Sicily by Peter, Martin declared ...
. He died in 1288.
His first wife was Faydide, heiress of Odo, Lord of
Casaubon. His second wife was Vacquerie, daughter of Adhémar, Lord of
Monteil. From his first marriage he had:
*
Jordan V, his successor
*Indie, married Bertrand, Lord of
Caumont
*Margaret, married Guy of Comminges
From his second marriage he had:
*Bertrand, Lord of
Mauvesin,
Montagnac Montagnac or Montanhac may refer to the following places in France:
* Montagnac, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, a former commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence ''département'' that is now a part of Montagnac-Montpezat
*Montagnac, Gard, in the Gard ''dé ...
,
Corbonne,
Saint-Paul,
Pibrac
Pibrac () is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France, located west of Toulouse.
It has recently grown thanks to the development of the aeroplane industry in the nearby town of Blagnac.
Population
The inhabitants of th ...
,
Ausun, and
Lombières
*Joan, married the aforementioned Aimery
*Thiburge, Lady of Pribac, married Gauthier du Fossé, Lord of
Bramenac, and then
Bernard IV of Astarac
Bernard IV of Astarac (1249– c. 1291) was a count of the .
Family
He was the third son of Centule I and Séguine d'Armagnac, and the brother of Centule II. Bernard became Count of Astarac following the disappearance of his brother, who died ...
*Gaucerande, married Stephen Colonna
Sources
*Durrieu, Paul. ''Les Gascons en Italie''. Auch, 1885.
*
Housley, Norman. ''The Italian Crusades: The Papal-Angevin Alliance and the Crusades Against Christian Lay Powers, 1254-1343''. Oxford University Press: 1982.
*Betti, Maria Pia. "Le tenzoni del trovatore Guiraut Riquier." ''Studi mediolatini e volgari'', 44 (1998), 7–193. Available a
Rialto
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jordan 04 Of Lisle-Jourdain
1288 deaths
Christians of the Crusades
13th-century French troubadours
Year of birth unknown
Gascons