Jonathan S. Turner
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Jonathan Shields Turner is a senior professor of
Computer Science Computer science is the study of computation, automation, and information. Computer science spans theoretical disciplines (such as algorithms, theory of computation, information theory, and automation) to practical disciplines (includi ...
in the School of Engineering and Applied Science at
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University in St. Louis (WashU or WUSTL) is a private research university with its main campus in St. Louis County, and Clayton, Missouri. Founded in 1853, the university is named after George Washington. Washington University is r ...
. His research interests include the design and analysis of high performance routers and switching systems, extensible communication networks via
overlay network An overlay network is a computer network that is layered on top of another network. Structure Nodes in the overlay network can be thought of as being connected by virtual or logical links, each of which corresponds to a path, perhaps through ...
s, and probabilistic performance of
heuristic algorithms A heuristic (; ), or heuristic technique, is any approach to problem solving or self-discovery that employs a practical method that is not guaranteed to be optimal, perfect, or rational, but is nevertheless sufficient for reaching an immediate ...
for
NP-complete In computational complexity theory, a problem is NP-complete when: # it is a problem for which the correctness of each solution can be verified quickly (namely, in polynomial time) and a brute-force search algorithm can find a solution by trying ...
problems.


Biography

Jonathan Shields Turner was born on November 13, 1953, in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
. Turner started his undergraduate studies at Oberlin College, and later enrolled in the undergraduate engineering program at
Washington University Washington University in St. Louis (WashU or WUSTL) is a private research university with its main campus in St. Louis County, and Clayton, Missouri. Founded in 1853, the university is named after George Washington. Washington University is r ...
. In doing so, he became one of the first dual-degree engineering graduates from
Washington University Washington University in St. Louis (WashU or WUSTL) is a private research university with its main campus in St. Louis County, and Clayton, Missouri. Founded in 1853, the university is named after George Washington. Washington University is r ...
., retrieved 2016-01-08. In 1975, he graduated with a B.A. in Theater from Oberlin College. Then, in 1977, he graduated with a B.S. in Computer Science and B.S. in Electrical Engineering from
Washington University Washington University in St. Louis (WashU or WUSTL) is a private research university with its main campus in St. Louis County, and Clayton, Missouri. Founded in 1853, the university is named after George Washington. Washington University is r ...
, retrieved 2016-01-08. Once Turner graduated, he began attending
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
for Computer Science graduate school, and simultaneously began working at Bell Labs as a member of their technical staff., retrieved 2016-01-08. In 1979, he received his M.S. in computer science from Northwestern, and continued on as a doctoral student under the supervision of Hal Sudborough. From 1981 to 1983, he became the principal system architect for the Fast Packet Switching project at Bell Labs. He received eleven patents for his work on the Fast Packet Switching project. In 1982 he published his doctoral dissertation, Retrieved 2016-01-08. receiving his Ph.D. in computer science from Northwestern. Turner joined Washington University in 1983 as an assistant professor in the Computer Science and Electrical Engineering departments. In 1986, he published a paper titled "New Directions in Communications (or Which Way to the Information Age)", which forecast the convergence of data, voice, and video traffic on networks, and proposed scalable switching architectures to handle such a traffic load.Faculty Biography
, retrieved 2016-01-08.
This paper would later be reprinted in the 50th anniversary issue of the ''IEEE Communications Magazine'' as a "landmark article". In 1988 he founded the Advanced Networking Group and co-founded the Applied Research Laboratory with Washington University colleagues Jerome R. Cox and Guru Parulkar. Turner directed the Applied Research Laboratory (ARL) from its inception to 2012, and directed the Advanced Networking group until it was subsumed by the ARL in 1992. He was promoted to full professor by 1990. He became the Computer Science department chair in 1992 and held this position through 1997.Computer Science Department History
, retrieved 2016-01-08.
In 1998 Turner co-founded a company named Growth Networks—again in collaboration with Professors Jerome Cox and Guru Parulkar—which focused on high performance switching components for Internet routers and
Asynchronous Transfer Mode Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) is a telecommunications standard defined by American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and ITU-T (formerly CCITT) for digital transmission of multiple types of traffic. ATM was developed to meet the needs of ...
switches. Turner was Chief Scientist at Growth Networks.Speaker Bio
retrieved 2016-01-08.
In 2000 Cisco acquired Growth Networks for $355 million in stock, largely for the intellectual property and engineering talent. At the time of acquisition, Growth Networks had 55 employees., retrieved 2016-01-08. From 2007 to 2008 he again served as department chair of the Computer Science department. Turner retired from Washington University in 2014 after 30 years with the department. He is now a Senior Professor for the department, and still likes to perform research when he is not sailing the Florida coast or playing tennis with his wife.


Awards and distinctions

Jonathan S. Turner has been awarded 30 patents for his work in switching systems, and has many widely cited publications.
retrieved 2016-01-08.
Turner has received honors from a variety of professional organizations. In 1990 he was elected as an IEEE Fellow for "contributions to multipoint switching networks for high-speed packetized information transmission". In 1994 he received the
IEEE Koji Kobayashi Computers and Communications Award The IEEE Koji Kobayashi Computers and Communications Award is a Technical Field Award of the IEEE established in 1986. This award has been presented annually since 1988 for outstanding contributions to the integration of computers and commun ...
for "fundamental contributions to communications and computing through architectural innovation in high-speed packet networks.List of Kobayashi Award recipients
, retrieved 2015-06-28.
In 2000 he was awarded the IEEE Millennium Medal Third Millennium Medal Presentation
retrieved 2016-01-08.
In 2001 he was elected as an ACM Fellow for research involving and extending his 1986 seminal paper.ACM Fellows
retrieved 2016-01-08.
In 2002 he was awarded the James B. Eads Award from the St. Louis Academy of Science, for outstanding achievement in engineering or technology. In 2007 he was elected to the National Academy of Engineering. Turner has also received many honors from Washington University. In 1993 he was honored with the Founder's Day Distinguished Faculty Award, which is awarded to faculty who have an "outstanding commitment to the intellectual and personal development of students".Founder's Day Award Criteria
retrieved 2016-01-08.
In 1994 he became the Henry Edwin Sever Chair of Engineering,Another Speaker Bio
retrieved 2016-01-08.
which at that time was a new endowed professorship. He held this position until 2006. In 2004 he won the Arthur Holly Compton Faculty Achievement Award, which is similar to the Founder's Day Distinguished Faculty Award but more selective.The Compton Faculty Achievement Award
retrieved 2016-01-08.
In 2006 Turner was named the Barbara J. and Jerome R. Cox Professor of Computer Science for "advancing the relationship between theory and practice in the design of digital systems." In 2007 he received an Alumni Achievement Award from the School of Engineering and Applied Science. In 2014 he received the Dean's Award from the Dean of the School of Engineering and Applied Science. Also that year the Computer Science department created the Turner Dissertation Award in recognition of his many achievements and research contributions.Turner Dissertation Award
, retrieved 2016-01-08.


References


External links


Home page

Google scholar profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Turner, Jonathan S. American computer scientists Fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery Fellow Members of the IEEE Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering Researchers in distributed computing American inventors American software engineers Software engineering researchers Washington University in St. Louis faculty Northwestern University alumni McKelvey School of Engineering alumni Oberlin College alumni Scientists from St. Louis 1953 births Living people