Jon Parrish Peede
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Jon Parrish Peede is an American book editor and literary review publisher, who served as the chairman of the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
from 2018 to 2021.


Early life

Jon Parrish Peede was born in Mississippi, and he grew up in
Brandon, Mississippi Brandon is a city in and the county seat of Rankin County, Mississippi, United States. It was incorporated on December 19, 1831. The population was 21,705 at the 2010 census. Brandon is part of the Jackson Metropolitan Statistical Area, and is l ...
. His father was Dr Robert Louis Peede Sr and his mother, Mary Ann Parrish. He has three brothers. Peede graduated from
Vanderbilt University Vanderbilt University (informally Vandy or VU) is a private research university in Nashville, Tennessee. Founded in 1873, it was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1-million ...
, where he earned a bachelor's degree in English. He attended the
University of Mississippi The University of Mississippi (byname Ole Miss) is a public research university that is located adjacent to Oxford, Mississippi, and has a medical center in Jackson. It is Mississippi's oldest public university and its largest by enrollment. ...
, where one of his professors was
William R. Ferris William Reynolds Ferris (born February 5, 1942) is an American author and scholar and former chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities. With Judy Peiser he co-founded the Center for Southern Folklore in Memphis, Tennessee; he was the fou ...
, and he earned a master's degree in Southern Studies. Peede and Ferris both served as chairman of the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
.


Career

Peede was a book editor for the
Mercer University Press Mercer University Press, established in 1979, is a university press operated by Mercer University Mercer University is a private research university with its main campus in Macon, Georgia. Founded in 1833 as Mercer Institute and gaining un ...
from 1994 to 1996. He served as director of publications and later director of communications at
Millsaps College Millsaps College is a private liberal arts college in Jackson, Mississippi. It was founded in 1890 and is affiliated with the United Methodist Church. History The college was founded in 1889–90 by a Confederate veteran, Major Reuben Webste ...
from 1997 to 2003. He worked for the
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
in senior roles from 2003 to 2011, including four years as director of literature grants. He was the publisher of the ''
Virginia Quarterly Review The ''Virginia Quarterly Review'' is a quarterly literary magazine that was established in 1925 by James Southall Wilson, at the request of University of Virginia president E. A. Alderman. This ''"National Journal of Literature and Discussion" ...
'' at the University of Virginia from 2011 to 2016. When
William Drea Adams William Drea "Bro" Adams is an American educator and advocate for the humanities. He was the tenth Chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities from 2014 to 2017. He served as the 14th President of Bucknell University from 1995 to 2000, and ...
resigned as the chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities in May 2017, Peede became "the Trump administration’s new liaison to the N.E.H.". As acting chair in October 2017, he acknowledged that President Donald J. Trump wanted to eliminate the agency or at least reduce the budget. In March 2018, Peede was nominated by President Trump to become the new chair of the NEH. He was confirmed in April 2018. With bipartisan support in Congress, the agency budget dramatically increased during Peede's tenure from $147.9 million to $167.5 million. He also oversaw the federal agency's awarding of $75 million in CARES Act funding in direct grants and through state humanities council partnerships. In January 2021, Peede resigned as the head of the federal agency. In a press release, the NEH credited him with creating a new category of grants to support infrastructure and capacity-building at humanities institutions, awarding emergency grants for cultural organizations affected by natural disasters, funding a partnership with the First Nations Development Institute to support the revitalization of Native American languages, and creating the “A More Perfect Union” grant program to commemorate the 250th anniversary of the founding of the United States in 2026. Peede is a frequent advocate for improved K-12 teaching of U.S. history and civic education, and he awarded funding to create the Educating for American Democracy initiative that included 300 higher education and nonprofit partners and scholars. In partnership with the Teagle Foundation under the leadership of
Andrew Delbanco Andrew H. Delbanco (born 1952) is the Alexander Hamilton Professor of American Studies at Columbia University and the president of thTeagle Foundation He is the author of many books, including ''The War Before the War: Fugitive Slaves and the Str ...
, Peede provided NEH funding to support faculty salaries and programmatic expenses for undergraduate general education programs that include classics as well as contemporary literary works by authors of diverse backgrounds. Peede is the co-editor of a collection of essays about
Flannery O'Connor Mary Flannery O'Connor (March 25, 1925August 3, 1964) was an American novelist, short story writer and essayist. She wrote two novels and 31 short stories, as well as a number of reviews and commentaries. She was a Southern literature, Southe ...
. He has written for numerous journals, magazines, and other publications, often on Southern culture. His awards include an honorary degree from Manchester Community College in New Hampshire in 2019 and the President’s Medal of Distinction from
California State University, Fresno California State University, Fresno (Fresno State) is a public university in Fresno, California. It is one of 23 campuses in the California State University system. The university had a fall 2020 enrollment of 25,341 students. It offers bache ...
in 2019.


Personal life

Peede has a wife and a daughter.


Works

*


References


External links


NEH Chairman biography
Living people People from Brandon, Mississippi Vanderbilt University alumni University of Mississippi alumni American book editors American magazine publishers (people) Chairpersons of the National Endowment for the Humanities Year of birth missing (living people) {{US-publish-bio-stub