A. Z. Jolicco Cuadra (24 May 1939 in
Zamboanga City
Zamboanga City, officially the City of Zamboanga (Chavacano and es, Ciudad de Zamboanga, Tausug language, Tausūg: ''Dāira sin Sambuangan'', fil, Lungsod ng Zamboanga, ceb, Dakbayan sa Zamboanga), is a city in the Zamboanga Peninsula region ...
- 30 April 2013 in
Calamba City
Calamba, officially the City of Calamba ( fil, Lungsod ng Calamba), is a 1st class component city in the province of Laguna, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 539,671 people.
Calamba is the regional center of th ...
) was a poet and artist, art critic, essayist, and short story writer. He was known as the "''
enfant terrible
''Enfant terrible'' (; ; "terrible child") is a French expression, traditionally referring to a child who is terrifyingly candid by saying embarrassing things to parents or others. However, the expression has drawn multiple usage in careers of ...
'' of Philippine art" in the 1960s, and his good looks and writings dubbed him the
Byron
George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron (22 January 1788 – 19 April 1824), known simply as Lord Byron, was an English romantic poet and Peerage of the United Kingdom, peer. He was one of the leading figures of the Romantic movement, and h ...
of Philippine literature.
He wrote poetry, the art form that he held as the highest form of art, although he also painted and even held a one-man show at Cafe Giorgio in Makati in the 1990s. After his death, some of his poet-friends launched a book of poems on October 24, 2013, entitled ''Companionable Voices'' as a tribute to him. The book was a special edition commemorative folio dedicated to Cuadra. The group, composed of major Filipino poets in English from the 1960s, selected a long poem written by Cuadra, a poem of not less than 1,000 lines. Joining his poem in the anthology were poems by
Cesar Ruiz Aquino, Recah A. Trinidad, Erwin E. Castillo and Wilfredo Pascua Sanchez.
Cuadra was educated at the
Ateneo de Manila University,
University of the Philippines
The University of the Philippines (UP; fil, Pamantasan ng Pilipinas Unibersidad ng Pilipinas) is a state university system in the Philippines. It is the country's national university, as mandated by Republic Act No. 9500 (UP Charter of 200 ...
,
University of the East
The University of the East ( fil, Pamantasan ng Silangan), also known as UE, is a leading private university located in Manila, Philippines. Founded in 1946, business tycoon Lucio Tan acquired the university in 1990. UE was once labeled as the ...
, art schools in
Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
,
Ecole des Beaux-Art and
Académie de la Grande Chaumière also in Paris.
His awards include First Recipient of the Art Critic of the Philippines Award from the Art Association of the Philippines, 1967; recipient of the Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, 1978; and first Filipino recipient of the
Southeast Asian Writers Award (SEAWRITE Award) from Queen Sirikit of Thailand, 1979 in Bangkok, Thailand.
Cuadra's other awards include 1983 Cultural Center honorable mention for poetry and 1967 Art Association of the Philippines art criticism award.
Cuadra worked as an Art and Editorial Sections columnist for the ''
Manila Chronicle
The ''Manila Chronicle'' was a newspaper in the Philippines founded in 1945. Its founding newspapermen sold it to Eugenio López, Sr. It was closed down when martial law was imposed by Ferdinand Marcos
Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos ...
'' and the ''
Manila Bulletin
The ''Manila Bulletin'' (), (also known as the ''Bulletin'' and previously known as the ''Manila Daily Bulletin'' from 1906 to September 23, 1972, and the ''Bulletin Today'' from November 22, 1972, to March 10, 1986) is the Philippines' largest ...
'', from 1964 to 2010, while writing as an essayist and art critic for various publications.
Cuadra's best known poem was "Dogstar." It was included in the ''Doveglion'', a book of Philippine poetry in English edited by National Artist for Literature poet
Jose Garcia Villa
Jose is the English transliteration of the Hebrew and Aramaic name ''Yose'', which is etymologically linked to ''Yosef'' or Joseph. The name was popular during the Mishnaic and Talmudic periods.
*Jose ben Abin
*Jose ben Akabya
*Jose the Galilean ...
.
The poem, "Dogstar," is a short but powerful poem, to quote:
"Dogstar" was anthologized in the ''iconic Doveglion Book of Philippine Poetry in 1962'' and edited by National Artist for Literature poet
Jose Garcia Villa
Jose is the English transliteration of the Hebrew and Aramaic name ''Yose'', which is etymologically linked to ''Yosef'' or Joseph. The name was popular during the Mishnaic and Talmudic periods.
*Jose ben Abin
*Jose ben Akabya
*Jose the Galilean ...
.
As a painter, Cuadra held a one-man show of his paintings which he called "Paintings in Joyous Light" at Cafe Giorgio in Makati in 1996.
Personal life
Cuadra has two sons, Christopher Armin and Jason Leander with wife, Joan Edades. Later in 1974, Cuadra fell in love with a fellow poet, Chiqui Gomez, also known as Auggusta de Almeidda who remained his lifetime partner until his death in 2013. They have a daughter Rajnna Jocelyn.
References
External links
Panitikan.comGMA Network
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cuadra, Jolico
Filipino male poets
S.E.A. Write Award winners
People from Zamboanga City
1939 births
2013 deaths
20th-century Filipino poets
Manila Bulletin people
20th-century male writers
Ateneo de Manila University alumni
University of the Philippines alumni
University of the East alumni