Jolanta Beata Fedak (21 September 1960 – 31 December 2020) was a Polish politician who served as
Minister of Labour and Social Policy from 2007 to 2011.
Early life and education
Born in
Żary
Żary (pronounced , german: Sorau, dsb, Žarow) is a town in western Poland with 37,502 inhabitants (2019), situated in the Lubusz Voivodeship since 1999. Previously it was located within Zielona Góra Voivodeship (1975–1998). It is the admi ...
, Fedak graduated with a degree in political science from the
University of Wrocław
, ''Schlesische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Breslau'' (before 1945)
, free_label = Specialty programs
, free =
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, website uni.wroc.pl
The University of Wrocław ( pl, Uniwersytet Wrocławski, U ...
in 1984.
She later completed postgraduate studies in administration at the
University of Adam Mickiewicz
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', which rou ...
in Poznań in 1999, and in education management at the
University of Szczecin
The University of Szczecin ( pl, Uniwersytet Szczeciński) is a public university in Szczecin, western Poland. It is the biggest university in West Pomerania, with 33,267 students and a staff of nearly 1,200. It consists of 9 faculties:
# Facult ...
in 2003.
Career
Fedak joined the
Polish Peasants' Party
The Polish People's Party ( pl, Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe, PSL) is an agrarian political party in Poland. It is currently led by Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz.
Its history traces back to 1895, when it held the name People's Party, although it ...
(PSL) in the 1990s, and led the party's office in
Zielona Góra
Zielona Góra is the largest city in Lubusz Voivodeship, located in western Poland, with 140,403 inhabitants (2021). Zielona Góra has a favourable geographical position, being close to the Polish-German border and on several international road ...
. She later became Deputy Marshal of the western province of
Lubusz Voivodeship
Lubusz Voivodeship, or Lubuskie Province ( pl, województwo lubuskie ), is a voivodeship (province) in western Poland.
It was created on January 1, 1999, out of the former Gorzów Wielkopolski and Zielona Góra Voivodeships, pursuant to the Po ...
with a focus on social issues, and became one of the four vice-chairs of the party's executive committee.
Fedak first ran for the
Sejm
The Sejm (English: , Polish: ), officially known as the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (Polish: ''Sejm Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej''), is the lower house of the bicameral parliament of Poland.
The Sejm has been the highest governing body of t ...
in
2001
The September 11 attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror, were a defining event of 2001. The United States led a Participants in ...
, then ran for the
Senate
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
in
2005
File:2005 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: Hurricane Katrina in the Gulf of Mexico; the Funeral of Pope John Paul II is held in Vatican City; "Me at the zoo", the first video ever to be uploaded to YouTube; Eris was discovered in ...
; both attempts were unsuccessful. She also ran for mayor of Zielona Góra in 2006 and the Polish Senate in
2007
File:2007 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Steve Jobs unveils Apple's first iPhone; TAM Airlines Flight 3054 overruns a runway and crashes into a gas station, killing almost 200 people; Former Pakistani Prime Minister of Pakistan, Pr ...
. In the latter race, she finished ninth out of 12 candidates with 45,719 votes. Despite losing the election, she was appointed
Minister of Labour and Social Policy under
Donald Tusk
Donald Franciszek Tusk ( , ; born 22 April 1957) is a Polish politician who was President of the European Council from 2014 to 2019. He served as the 14th Prime Minister of Poland from 2007 to 2014 and was a co-founder and leader of the Civic Pla ...
as a result of a coalition between the PSL and Tusk's
Civic Platform
Civic Platform ( pl, Platforma Obywatelska, PO)The party is officially the Civic Platform of the Republic of Poland (''Platforma Obywatelska Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej''). is a political party in Poland. It is currently led by Donald Tusk.
It w ...
; she served in that position until 2011.
After her term as Labour Minister ended, Fedak was an advisor to Deputy Prime Minister
Waldemar Pawlak
Waldemar Pawlak (born 5 September 1959) is a Polish politician. He has twice served as Prime Minister of Poland, briefly in 1992 and again from 1993 to 1995. From November 2007 to November 2012 he served as Deputy Prime Minister and the Minist ...
until his term ended in 2012. Shortly afterward, Fedak was appointed as a councilor of
Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych
The Social Insurance Institution ( pl, Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych, ZUS) is a Polish state organization responsible for social insurance
Social insurance is a form of Social protection, social welfare that provides insurance against ec ...
. In 2014, she ran for a seat in the
European parliament
The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
as a member of the PSL. While she finished first in her
constituency
An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger State (polity), state (a country, administrative region, ...
out of 10 candidates with 6,906 votes, the party did not have enough votes as a whole; they received four seats for 13 constituencies. She was also unsuccessful in a bid for the Sejm during the
2015 parliamentary elections.
From 2015 to 2017 she managed the Provincial Fund for Water Management and Environmental Protection in Zielona Góra.
In the
2019 elections she won a seat in the Sejm and held the position until her death.
Personal life
Fedak was married and had one daughter.
She died from cancer on 31 December 2020.
Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz, the president of the PSL party who announced her death stated, "A year ago you won the coveted parliamentary seat, the next win was to be against cancer. You left too early. We will miss you."
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fedak, Jolanta
1960 births
2020 deaths
Polish People's Party politicians
People from Żary
Women government ministers of Poland
Women members of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland
Members of the Polish Sejm 2019–2023
21st-century Polish women politicians
University of Wrocław alumni
University of Szczecin alumni
Deaths from cancer in Poland