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Joint Operations Command ( sr, Здружена оперативна команда, Združena operativna komanda) is an organizational unit of the
Serbian General Staff The Serbian Armed Forces General Staff ( sr, Генералштаб Војске Србије, Generalštab Vojske Srbije) is the highest authority within the Serbian Armed Forces and a significant command entity with numerous organizaional unit ...
which conducts operational command of the
Serbian Armed Forces The Serbian Armed Forces ( sr, Војска Србије, Vojska Srbije) is the military of Serbia. The President of Serbia acts as commander-in-chief of the armed forces, while administration and defence policy is carried out by the Government o ...
.


Missions

Although Joint Operations Command’s main function is to command, it also performs tasks including planning, organizational, control and operational function. The main duties include: * planning
crisis response Emergency management or disaster management is the managerial function charged with creating the framework within which communities reduce vulnerability to hazards and cope with disasters. Emergency management, despite its name, does not actuall ...
operations * commanding forces engaged in operations * planning the use of forces * commanding and monitoring the engagement of Serbian Armed Forces units in multinational operations


Structure

The Joint Operations Command has a flexible formation, which is expanded by representatives of other organizational units of the General Staff, and, if there is a need, operational level commands. In peacetime, its commander is also Deputy of the Chief of the General Staff. The units directly subordinate to the Joint Operations Command are the
Peacekeeping Operations Center Peacekeeping Operations Center ( sr, Центар за мировне операције, Centar za mirovne operacije) is a unit of the Joint Operations Command within the Serbian General Staff. It is the major authority for training, selectio ...
(PKOC), the Operational Center of the Defence System (OC DS) and the Military Technical Agreement Implementation Commission (MTA IC).


Peacekeeping Operations Center

The
Peacekeeping Operations Center Peacekeeping Operations Center ( sr, Центар за мировне операције, Centar za mirovne operacije) is a unit of the Joint Operations Command within the Serbian General Staff. It is the major authority for training, selectio ...
(PKOC) is responsible for training, selecting, equipping, preparing and deploying individuals and units from the Ministry of Defence and the
Serbian Armed Forces The Serbian Armed Forces ( sr, Војска Србије, Vojska Srbije) is the military of Serbia. The President of Serbia acts as commander-in-chief of the armed forces, while administration and defence policy is carried out by the Government o ...
to multinational operations outside Serbia's borders. PKOC is a full member of the European Association of Peace Operations Training Centers and the International Association of Peacekeeping Operations Training Centers. It was established on January 1, 2005 as the successor to the National Center for Peacekeeping Missions. It comprises five departments: * Human Resources Department * Department for Operations and Staff Affairs * Training Department * Support Department * Finance Group


Operational Center of the Defence System

The Operational Center of the Defence System (OC DS) monitors activities within the Ministry of Defence and Serbian Armed Forces and force engagement in operations. It was subordinated to the Joint Operations Command in March 2007. Before that, it was within the Directorate of Operations (Ј-3) of the General Staff. It comprises three units: * Data Monitoring, Recording and Processing Department * Administration Department * Section for Traffic and Transit of Foreign Armed Forces The main duties of OC DS are organization of operational duty, database management, management of operational and functional capability data, regulation of waterways and air space traffic, and recording and providing statistical analysis of emergency situations.


Military Technical Agreement Implementation Commission

The Military Technical Agreement Implementation Commission (MTA IC) controls the implementation of MTA regulations, cooperates with the
NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO, ; french: Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, ), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 member states – 28 European and two No ...
-led
Kosovo Force The Kosovo Force (KFOR) is a North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO-led international NATO peacekeeping, peacekeeping force in Kosovo. Its operations are gradually reducing until Kosovo Security Force, Kosovo's Security Force, established in 2 ...
(KFOR) and maintains communication between Serbian security forces and KFOR. Based on Article IV of the 1999 Military Technical Agreement between the then Yugoslav Armed Forces and NATO, a Joint Implementation Commission for the implementation of the MTA was established, composed of KFOR representatives and representatives of the Serbian Armed Forces and
Ministry of Internal Affairs An interior ministry (sometimes called a ministry of internal affairs or ministry of home affairs) is a government department that is responsible for internal affairs. Lists of current ministries of internal affairs Named "ministry" * Ministry ...
. This agreement, and
Resolution 1244 United Nations Security Council resolution 1244, adopted on 10 June 1999, after recalling resolutions 1160 (1998), 1199 (1998), 1203 (1998) and 1239 (1999), authorised an international civil and military presence in the Federal Republic of Yug ...
of the UN Security Council, led to the discontinuation of NATO air attacks against the
FR Yugoslavia Serbia and Montenegro ( sr, Cрбија и Црна Гора, translit=Srbija i Crna Gora) was a country in Southeast Europe located in the Balkans that existed from 1992 to 2006, following the breakup A relationship breakup, breakup, or ...
. NATO was authorized to establish multinational forces for conducting peace operations in
Kosovo and Metohija The Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija ( sr, Косово и Метохиja, Kosovo i Metohija; sq, Kosova dhe Metohija), commonly known as Kosovo and abbreviated to Kosmet or KiM, is an autonomous province defined by the constituti ...
. These multinational units became KFOR, with headquarters in
Priština Pristina, ; sr, / (, ) is the capital and largest city of Kosovo. The city's municipal boundaries in Pristina District form the largest urban center in Kosovo. After Tirana, Pristina has the second largest population of ethnic Albanians an ...
.


References

# # # # # {{cite news, url=https://www.pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs/SlGlasnikPortal/viewdoc?uuid=d1defae8-eacd-459c-8f5b-9fe4004be8b2®actid=419940&doctype=reg , title= Regulation on guidelines of internal structure and systematization of formative positions , language=Serbian, work=Vlada Srbije Military units and formations of Serbia Commands (military formations)