The Johnny Cash Museum opened in April 2013 in
Nashville, Tennessee, to honor the life and music of the country superstar often referred to as the "Man in Black". It houses the world's largest collection of
Johnny Cash
John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American country singer-songwriter. Much of Cash's music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially in the later stages of his ca ...
memorabilia and artifacts, including a stone wall taken from his lake house in
Hendersonville, Tennessee, and is officially authorized by Cash's estate.
History
Born in 1932 in
Kingsland, Arkansas, Johnny Cash is one of the bestselling recording artists of all time. Throughout his lifetime, he wrote and recorded music in a lot of different styles, including
country,
rockabilly,
gospel,
blues
Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
, and
rock and roll, and he has been inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), sometimes simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum
A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and othe ...
, the
Gospel Music Hall of Fame, the
Country Music Hall of Fame, the
Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame, and the
Memphis Music Hall of Fame. His trademark nickname – Man in Black – came from the signature all-black wardrobe he wore for performances.
The original museum honoring the star – known as
House of Cash
The House of Cash was a museum in Hendersonville, Tennessee, owned by American musician Johnny Cash and his wife June Carter Cash, and devoted to his life and work. With part of the building also used as their headquarters offices, the museum open ...
– was in Hendersonville, Tennessee, and although Cash lived in the same town for over thirty years, he did not live in the museum. The House of Cash had been closed for many years and had fallen into a state of disrepair, and appeared in Cash's music video "
Hurt".
Cash's lakeside home in Hendersonville, that he lived in from 1968 until his death, burned in an accidental fire during renovations in 2007. Shannon and Bill Miller – personal friends of Cash – donated their personal collection of memorabilia to found the current Johnny Cash Museum in Nashville. The museum opened to the public in 2013 with the restored original House of Cash sign as one of its exhibits.
Location and site details
The 18,000-square-foot museum is located in the busy South of Broadway (SoBro) neighborhood, near 4th Avenue North and the Broadway Avenue SB bus station and at Stop 3 on the Old Town Trolley Tour.
It is open daily (except
Thanksgiving and
Christmas) and charges admission for anyone 6 years and older.
Besides exhibits, the museum site has a gift shop stocked with Johnny Cash souvenirs and collectibles, a
café and
coffee shop, and event space for hosting parties, meetings,
banquet
A banquet (; ) is a formal large meal where a number of people consume food together. Banquets are traditionally held to enhance the prestige of a host, or reinforce social bonds among joint contributors. Modern examples of these purposes i ...
s,
weddings, corporate events, and more. The space is large enough for 200 standing guests or 114 seated guests. Cash's personal chili recipe is served at the onsite café.
A museum expansion took place in 2016 to add interactive exhibits, such as technology centers to create mixes of Cash's songs and listen to covers of his music by dozens of artists. Visitors can also pose in front of a
green screen
Chroma key compositing, or chroma keying, is a visual-effects and post-production technique for compositing (layering) two images or video streams together based on colour hues ( chroma range). The technique has been used in many fields to r ...
to take photos with Cash to take home.
The site is wheelchair accessible but does not have its own private parking reserved for museum visitors. Limited street parking is available in the area.
Exhibits
The Johnny Cash Museum chronicles Cash's life, from his early years and
Air Force career to his personal life and music career, including memorabilia from his famous prison concerts.
Exhibits are arranged in chronological order, with more than 1,000 artifacts on display, consisting of personal items, memorabilia, and interactive exhibits.
One example is the "Progression of Sound" exhibit, which focuses on Cash's crossovers into different styles and genres of music on various types of recording media, including
LPs
LPS may refer to:
Science and medicine
* Lipopolysaccharide (Endotoxin)
* Levator palpebrae superioris muscle
Schools
* Leighton Park School in Reading, England
* Lexington Public Schools, a school district in Massachusetts, USA
* Lincoln P ...
,
8-tracks, and
CDs
The compact disc (CD) is a digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. In August 1982, the first compact disc was manufactured. It was then released in Octo ...
.
Another section focuses on
Sun Records, the
Memphis label that helped launch Cash's career – along with the careers of
Elvis Presley,
Jerry Lee Lewis,
Roy Orbison
Roy Kelton Orbison (April 23, 1936 – December 6, 1988) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician known for his impassioned singing style, complex song structures, and dark, emotional ballads. His music was described by critics as ...
, and many others. Besides items belonging to Cash, other items in this section include a pair of glasses worn by Roy Orbison, a microphone used by Elvis Presley, and the drum set belonging to "Fluke" Holland – Cash's friend and drummer for 40 years. (The set was also the first full drum set used on the
Grand Ole Opry
The ''Grand Ole Opry'' is a weekly American country music stage concert in Nashville, Tennessee, founded on November 28, 1925, by George D. Hay as a one-hour radio "barn dance" on WSM. Currently owned and operated by Opry Entertainment (a divis ...
stage.) Visitors can play video footage of his collaborations with other legendary performers.
An exhibit that focuses on his TV and movie career includes clips of Cash hosting his own variety show, clips of his appearances on ''
Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman'' and ''
Hee Haw'', and various props and costumes from the movie ''
Walk the Line'' as well as several of Cash's movies. Movie and show posters are also on display.
According to Cash's family, he used a folded dollar bill threaded through the strings of his guitar to mimic a percussion sound in the years before he had a drummer. That
Martin guitar
C.F. Martin & Company (often referred to as Martin) is an American guitar manufacturer established in 1833, by Christian Frederick Martin. It is highly respected for its acoustic guitars and is a leading manufacturer of flat top guitars. The ...
– with the dollar bill still threaded through the strings – is on display at the museum along with numerous other artifacts,
including:
*
Stage costumes
Stage clothes is a term for any clothes used by performers on stage. The term is sometimes used only for those clothes which are specially made for the stage performance by a costume designer or picked out by a costume coordinator. Theatrical ...
, including his infamous prison jumpsuit costume
* Handwritten letters and notes
* Handwritten lyrics, including the lyrics from the last song he wrote days before his death
* Yearbook page
* Vintage
guitar amps
* Air Force uniform and other Air Force memorabilia
*
Gold and
platinum records
Music recording certification is a system of certifying that a music recording has shipped, sold, or streamed a certain number of units. The threshold quantity varies by type (such as album, single, music video) and by nation or territory (see ...
* Numerous
music instruments
* School report cards
* Cash family piano
*
Highwaymen memorabilia
*
Grammy
The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pre ...
and
CMA awards
* Bag of cotton from childhood home in
Dyess, Arkansas
* Personal belongings, such as photographs, items from his home, and his personal
bible
*
Birth certificate
*
Future Farmers of America card
The most recent full exhibit – added in February 2018 – focuses on Cash's all-black look and his history with the man who helped him create it,
Manuel Cuevas
Manuel Arturo José Cuevas Martínez Sr. (born April 23, 1933 in Coalcomán Michoacán) is a Mexican fashion designer best known for the garments he created for prominent rock and roll and country music acts.
Early life
Manuel Arturo José Cueva ...
. Called "The Man in Black: The Style of Johnny Cash, Curated by Manuel", the exhibit includes stage costumes, regular clothing, and measurement notes taken by Cuevas, who started out working for
Nudie Cohn – the maker of the famous rhinestone "Nudie suits" for stars – early in his career.
In May 2018, Cash's first gold record – "
I Walk the Line
"I Walk the Line" is a song written and recorded in 1956 by Johnny Cash. After three attempts with moderate chart ratings, it became Cash's first #1 hit on the Billboard charts, ''Billboard'' charts, eventually reaching #17 on the US pop charts. ...
" – was put on display after being recovered from a European collector. The record is now certified
double platinum. The final exhibit near the exit of the museum plays the music video for "
Hurt" – Cash's cover of the popular
Nine Inch Nails
Nine Inch Nails, commonly abbreviated as NIN and stylized as NIИ, is an American industrial rock band formed in Cleveland in 1988. Singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and producer Trent Reznor was the only permanent member of the band ...
song and his final
music video.
Recognition
The Johnny Cash Museum has received some recognition from various travel-based organizations since its opening. It is one of only six attractions in Nashville to earn a AAA Gem rating, and both ''
National Geographic
''National Geographic'' (formerly the ''National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is a popular American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. Known for its photojournalism, it is one of the most widely ...
'' and ''
Forbes'' rank it near the top of their lists for travel destinations.
The museum is #5 on ''
U.S. News & World Report's'' list of "Best Things to Do in Nashville" and is rated a kid-friendly site by ''Nashville Parent'' magazine.
Additionally, the museum was on
TripAdvisor's list of Top 25 Trending U.S. Attractions for Summer 2017 and also its list of Top 10 Trending U.S. Attractions for Fall 2017.
Conde Nast ''Traveler (Worldwide)'' rates it the #1 Must Visit Museum for Music Lovers, and ''Forbes'' calls it the #1 Must See Nashville Destination.
It is the #1 Pitch Perfect Museum according to ''National Geographic (Worldwide)'' and is one of the Top 10 Best Attractions in Nashville according to ''USA Today''.
Former
U.S. Vice President Al Gore – a
Tennessee native – called it a "world-class museum, a major tourist attraction, and a major tourist destination for the millions of people that love Johnny Cash – a world class collection."
Additional published recognition by media sources include:
* Top 5 Museums Dedicated to Pop-Rock Music (Worldwide) – ''
Marie Claire
''Marie Claire'' is a French international monthly magazine first published in France in 1937, followed by the United Kingdom in 1941. Since then various editions are published in many countries and languages. The feature editions focus on wo ...
''
* Top 3 Best Things to Do in Nashville –
Orbitz
* 7 Great American Vacation Spots (That Won't Bust Your Budget) – ''
Time''
* 22 Reasons You Should Visit Nashville – ''
Huffington Post
''HuffPost'' (formerly ''The Huffington Post'' until 2017 and sometimes abbreviated ''HuffPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and ...
''
* Top 10 Tennessee Spots for Music Lovers – ''
Rolling Stone''
* Best Culture Stop in Nashville – ''
Money Magazine
''Money'' is an American personal finance brand and website owned by Ad Practitioners LLC and formerly also a monthly magazine, first published by Time Inc. (1972–2018) and later by Meredith Corporation (2018–2019). Its articles cover the g ...
''
See also
*
List of music museums
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnny Cash Museum
Johnny Cash
Music museums in Tennessee
Museums in Nashville, Tennessee
Organizations established in 2013
Museums established in 2013
2013 establishments in Tennessee
Biographical museums in Tennessee
Country music museums