Johnny Ashcroft
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John Lewis Ashcroft FAIHA (1 February 1927 – 19 May 2021) was an
Australian country music Australian country music is a part of the music of Australia. There is a broad range of styles, from bluegrass music, bluegrass, to yodeling to Australian folk music, folk to the more popular. The genre has been influenced by Celtic and English ...
and folk entertainer, singer, songwriter, and musician, who also recorded pop, skiffle, jazz, and disco as his alter ego, the Baron. He was married to fellow performer
Gay Kayler Gay Kayler (born 27 September 1941), is an Australian country music entertainer - a vocalist, television personality, recording artist, pianist, triple beauty quest title holder, model, scriptwriter and educator. Gay used her maiden name in her ...
, with whom he recorded on numerous occasions.


Career


1927–1953: Early personal and show business background

As a child growing up during the
Great Depression in Australia Australia suffered badly during the period of the Great Depression of the 1930s. The Depression began with the Wall Street Crash of 1929 and rapidly spread worldwide. As in other nations, Australia suffered years of high unemployment, povert ...
, Ashcroft lived in a bag shack with a dirt floor. An interest in
Indigenous culture Indigenous peoples are culturally distinct ethnic groups whose members are directly descended from the earliest known inhabitants of a particular geographic region and, to some extent, maintain the language and culture of those original people ...
s, in particular
Australian Aboriginal culture Australian Aboriginal culture includes a number of practices and ceremonies centered on a belief in the Dreamtime and other mythology. Reverence and respect for the land and oral traditions are emphasised. Over 300 languages and other groupings ...
, was possibly influenced by these humble beginnings. (See ''The Imagine That! Australiana Show'' example in ''Production Shows'' below.) During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, Ashcroft began his career by playing guitar and singing mainly
bush ballads The bush ballad, bush song or bush poem is a style of poetry and folk music that depicts the life, character and scenery of the Australian bush. The typical bush ballad employs a straightforward rhyme structure to narrate a story, often one of a ...
. Ashcroft's first recording took place in 1946. It was "When I Waltzed My Matilda Away", and was distributed solely for radio airplay. In the mid-1940s he traveled with
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic composition ...
shows. While working in ''The Great Levante Show'', he learned about show business traditions and the psychology of live performing from the Great Levante (Les Cole) and one of Australia's greatest vaudevillian comics, Bobby Lebrun. Bobby Lebrun ''Mo Fellowship Award''


1954–1972: Early recordings

In 1954, Ashcroft laid down his first commercial recordings, six 78rpm sides for Rodeo Records. This was followed by his debut album ''Songs of the Western Trail'' in 1956, which was Australia's and New Zealand's first country and western vinyl microgroove album. It contained ''Highway 31'', Australia's and New Zealand's first trucking song. Ashcroft was the first Australian country artist to appear on Australian TV. In 1956, as the
Australian Broadcasting Commission The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is the national broadcaster of Australia. It is principally funded by direct grants from the Australian Government and is administered by a government-appointed board. The ABC is a publicly-owned ...
began transmitting from its tiny Arcon Studio at
Gore Hill Gore Hill is an urban locality on the Lower North Shore of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Gore Hill is located within the southern part of the suburb of Artarmon, and the north-west of the suburb of St Leonards. History It takes its na ...
,
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
, Johnny wrote and sang the show's title theme, ''Crazy Cross''. He also performed in the show, which was set in Sydney's King's Cross, with actor
Gordon Chater Gordon Maitland Chater AM (6 April 1922 – 12 December 1999) was an English Australian comedian and actor, and recipient of the Gold Logie, he appeared in revue, theatre, radio, television and film, with a career spanning almost 50 years. Bio ...
serving as its anchorman
Pre-television Tests and Australia's First C&W Television Performer
In 1957, Ashcroft recorded Gordon Parsons's, ''A Pub with No Beer'' with
Graeme Bell Graeme Emerson Bell, AO, MBE (7 September 191413 June 2012) was an Australian Dixieland and classical jazz pianist, composer and band leader. According to ''The Age'', his "band's music was hailed for its distinctive Australian edge, which he d ...
. This
45rpm A phonograph record (also known as a gramophone record, especially in British English), or simply a record, is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The groove usually starts nea ...
was also released in the US and during a beer strike in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. It was not only available on vinyl but anecdotally sold 110,000 copies in Australia, on plastic-coated cardboard records. ''They're a Weird Mob'', recorded in late 1958, also included the doyens of Australian jazz:
Graeme Bell Graeme Emerson Bell, AO, MBE (7 September 191413 June 2012) was an Australian Dixieland and classical jazz pianist, composer and band leader. According to ''The Age'', his "band's music was hailed for its distinctive Australian edge, which he d ...
,
Don Burrows Donald Vernon Burrows (8 August 1928 – 12 March 2020) was an Australian jazz and swing musician who played clarinet, saxophone and flute. Life and career Donald Vernon Burrows was born on 8 August 1928, the only child of Vernon and Beryl a ...
,
John Sangster John Grant Sangster (17 November 1928 – 26 October 1995) was an Australian jazz composer, arranger and multi-instrumentalist. He is best known as a composer although he also worked with Graeme Bell, Humphrey Lyttelton and Don Burrows. H ...
, George Thompson, Ron Falson together with Noel Smith from the Royal Ballet Orchestra. This skiffle song became Ashcroft's first hit single. Although the term had not yet been coined, Ashcroft's 1960 song, '' Little Boy Lost'', was Australia's first country-rock song. Again, it was arranged and recorded by jazzmen, including guitarist
George Golla George Golla (born 10 May 1935) is an Australian jazz guitarist. In 1959 he commenced a long-term working musical partnership with clarinetist/flautist/saxophonist Don Burrows that continued for almost 40 years. Biography Golla was born on 10 May ...
. This song, written by Ashcroft from DJ Tony Withers's idea, tells the story of Steven Walls who became lost from his parents' property at Tubbamurra near Guyra, NSW. Five thousand people and seven aircraft, together with Aboriginal tracker William Stanley, searched the rugged bush country, which was rife with
dingo The dingo (''Canis familiaris'', ''Canis familiaris dingo'', ''Canis dingo'', or ''Canis lupus dingo'') is an ancient (Basal (phylogenetics), basal) lineage of dog found in Australia (continent), Australia. Its taxonomic classification is de ...
s and deadly snakes. He was found alive and well four days later. The search for the Little Boy Lost continues to be Australia's biggest land and air search. At the height of ''Little Boy Lost's'' success, Ashcroft withdrew his recording from airplay out of consideration for the family of 8-year old Graeme Thorne, the victim of Australia's first kidnapping. ''Little Boy Lost'' was Australia's first 45rpm Gold Record, and New Zealand's first Gold Record. The painting, ''Little Boy Lost'' by Sir Sidney Nolan, hangs in the Broken Hill Regional Art Gallery
Accession No. 1984.0001
His album ''Mostly Folk'', recorded in the mid-1960s, was re-released under the title, ''Little Boy Lost'' and went Gold

The ''Little Boy Lost movie'' had its world premiere on 16 November 1978 at Armidale in the New England region of NSW. Johnny Ashcroft recorded a new version of ''Little Boy Lost'' with Gay Kayler, which was played at the end. They also recorded the voices on the movie sound track. Ashcroft made a fleeting cameo appearance as one of the exhausted searchers by the camp fire. Johnny Ashcroft was the first country artist in Australia to have Gold Records presented on stage, when three were bestowed simultaneously before a live audience in Tamworth, in 1971. During the ceremony, Ashcroft suggested that Tamworth might consider annual country music record-award presentations in that city. Consequently, two years later, in 1973, Tamworth began promoting itself as Australia's ''Country Music Capital''. With ''Golden Guitars'' designed by John Minson, Tamworth had started its journey to eventually become recognised as one of the world's top ten music festivals (2002)
History of Country Music in Australia


1973–1990: Continued success

In 1973, Johnny Ashcroft and
Gay Kayler Gay Kayler (born 27 September 1941), is an Australian country music entertainer - a vocalist, television personality, recording artist, pianist, triple beauty quest title holder, model, scriptwriter and educator. Gay used her maiden name in her ...
(Kahler) commenced working together, and recorded their ''Faces Of Love'' album. Each featured in solo performances and duets. That same year, Ashcroft recorded his fourth hit – an American pop song,
Clint Holmes Clint Holmes (born 9 May 1946) is a British-born singer-songwriter and Las Vegas entertainer, and TV announcer. Bio He was born in Bournemouth, England, the son of an African-American jazz musician and an English opera singer. He was raised in ...
's ''Playground In My Mind'', which made No. 1 on general charts. In January 1974, Johnny and Gay performed at the
Sydney Opera House The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney. Located on the foreshore of Sydney Harbour, it is widely regarded as one of the world's most famous and distinctive buildings and a masterpiece of 20th-century architec ...
, four months after its opening, when they topped the bill in the first all-Australian country music show, as part of the ''Australian Festival of Performing Arts''. Eight weeks later they starred in the ''Australian Variety Show'', again in the main Concert Hall of the Sydney Opera House. Both shows were markedly different. They appeared eight times in this iconic venu
Official website of Johnny Ashcroft & Gay Kayler
Ashcroft's 1975 song, ''Holy Joe the Salvo'', became the
Salvation Army Salvation (from Latin: ''salvatio'', from ''salva'', 'safe, saved') is the state of being saved or protected from harm or a dire situation. In religion and theology, ''salvation'' generally refers to the deliverance of the soul from sin and its c ...
's ''1975 Red Shield Appeal Song''. Its popularity was responsible for the ''Sallys'' becoming known as the ''Salvos''. Also in 1975, Johnny Ashcroft wrote Australia's first female trucking song, ''My Home-Coming Trucker's Coming Home'', for Gay Kayler to record. It became a country hit, which was also programmed into general airplay
More information
Johnny's 1978 LP ''And The Band Played Waltzing Matilda'', included a faithful cover-reproduction of Fredrick McCubbin's 1889 painting, ''Down On His Luck''. In another departure from modern country music, Ashcroft appeared on the album, ''A Time for Change'', as his disco-singing alter ego, the Baron. The album also featured Gay Kayler, Ashcroft's partner (and wife), as Lady Finflingkington, the Baron's jazz-scatting, eccentric consort. From this LP, the Baron released ''Sixteen Tons of Hit the Road Jack'', a 12-inch disco single
For album and disco single information
In 1989, the milestone historical album, ''The Cross of the Five Silver Stars'', featuring Johnny Ashcroft, Gay Kayler, Bettybo and their musical director, Rob (Shep) Davis, was a finalist for the ''Heritage Award'' in Tamworth's ''Australasian Country Music Awards''.
See 'Changing Times'


Production Shows

Johnny Ashcroft combined a major part of his career with Australian country music star, Gay Kayler, whom he married in 1981. Although they created a reputation as a show-stopping duo, they still retained their individuality by incorporating solo highlights within their performances. Their production shows, such as ''The Imagine That! Australiana Show'', ''Here's To You, Australia!'', ''The Goodtime Gotcha Show'' and ''Everything But The Drover's Dog'', often included comedy segments with Gay and Johnny as themselves, and also as their alter egos, The Baron and Lady Finflingkington (The Baron's consort), who sang disco. Parallel with their adult production shows, Johnny Ashcroft and Gay Kayler spent eleven years presenting Australian history to more than 750,000 school children with songs, stories and visuals in their NSW Education Department accredited shows. In 2004, Johnny and Gay were adopted into the Gamilaraay Nation by Gamilaraay elder, Centennial Medal holder and United Nations keynote speaker, Barbara Flick, because of their 'ground-breaking' presentations of Australia's First Nations people, both traditional and present day, and for their stance against racism

img title="Johnny Ashroft & Gay Kayler Australiana show"; style="text-decoration: none; height:150px;float: left; padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;"src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Johnny_Ashroft_%26_Gay_Kayler_Australiana_show.jpg" >


Death

Ashcroft died on 19 May 2021, aged 94.


Legacy

''The Johnny Ashcroft and Gay Kayler Legacy Collection'' was presented to the ''Australian Country Music Hall of Fame'' in Tamworth (Gamilaraay Country) on 28 May 2022, with a Welcome to Country and Smoking Ceremony. Nine Hundred and seventy-seven items, plus seventy-nine recordings, a variety of posters and eighteen recorded backgrounds joined their artefacts already in the Museum. ''Little Boy Lost, the Search, Song, Movie and Beyond'' (one hundred and three items) was part of this impressive Collection
Tamworth Regional Council news report


Discography


Albums (For 78rpms and 45rpms visit https://www.johnnyashcroft.com.au/JA_Discography.htm


Awards

Johnny Ashcroft was awarded the Medal of the
Order Of Australia The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gove ...
(OAM) in 1991 for his contribution to the Arts, the entertainment industry and Indigenous social justice. In 1995, Ashcroft was appointed a ''Fellow of the Australian Institute of History and Arts'' (FAIHA), in recognition of ''“… his many years work in the field of Australian Performing Arts, whereby he has proved that he is an acknowledged leader….Future generations of Australians will forever be appreciative of this work, which has greatly enriched the archives of our country.”''


Australian Roll of Renown

''The Australasian Country Music Roll of Renown'' honours Australian and New Zealander musicians who have shaped the music industry by making a significant and lasting contribution to Country Music. It was inaugurated in 1976, and the inductee is announced at the ''
Country Music Awards of Australia The Country Music Awards of Australia also known as the Golden Guitar Awards (originally named Australasian Country Music Awards) is an annual awards night held in January during the Tamworth Country Music Festival, in Tamworth, New South Wales ...
'' in Tamworth in January. Johnny Ashcroft's plaque states, ''‘… The Johnny Ashcroft Show pioneered the breakthrough into the metropolitan registered club circuit. He was influential in establishing country music in this substantial market’''. , - , 1986 , Johnny Ashcroft , Australian Roll of Renown ,


Mo Awards

''The Australian Entertainment Mo Awards'' (known informally as the ''
Mo Awards The Australian Entertainment Mo Awards (commonly known informally as the Mo Awards) were an annual Australian entertainment industry award, that where established in 1975, to recognise achievements in live entertainment in Australia. They were l ...
)'', were annual Australian entertainment industry awards. They recognised excellence in on-stage performance and achievements in live entertainment in Australia from 1975 to 2016. Johnny Ashcroft received the first ''Country Male Entertainer'' Mo Award in 1979. (wins only) , - , 1979 , Johnny Ashcroft , Country Male Entertainer of the Year , , -


References


External links

*
Johnny Ashcroft Facebook

Gay Kayler





Little Boy Lost listing in No.1 Hits of 1960

Johnny Ashcroft recordings
in
National Film & Sound Archive The National Film and Sound Archive of Australia (NFSA), known as ScreenSound Australia from 1999 to 2004, is Australia's audiovisual archive, responsible for developing, preserving, maintaining, promoting and providing access to a national c ...

Little Boy Lost 1960 hit version in National Film & Sound Archive
*
Tamworth Capital News EditorialOral History in National Film & Sound Archive
* ttp://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2010/02/07/2812490.htm Kelly Fuller interviews Johnny on 50th Anniversary 7 Feb 2010on
ABC New England North West ABC New England North West is an ABC Local Radio station based in Tamworth and broadcasting to the regions of New England, the Northern Tablelands and North West Slopes in New South Wales. This includes the towns and cities of Armidale, Mor ...

Spencer Howson, ABC Brisbane, interviews Johnny on 50th Anniversary 5 Feb 2010Tim Cox, ABC Hobart, blog re Johnny Ashcroft & Gay Kayler and 50th Anniversary 11 Feb 2010
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Ashcroft, Johnny 1927 births 2021 deaths Australian country singers Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia Yodelers Musicians from Sydney