John Yonge (c. 1465 – 25 April 1516) was an
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
ecclesiastic and
diplomat
A diplomat (from grc, δίπλωμα; romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state or an intergovernmental institution such as the United Nations or the European Union to conduct diplomacy with one or more other states or internati ...
ist, who also served as
Master of the Rolls from 1507 until his death.
He is not to be confused with his contemporary
John Young (suffragan bishop in London)
John Young or Yonge (1463–1526) was an English churchman and academic. He was titular bishop of Gelibolu#Bishopric, Callipolis as suffragan bishop to Richard FitzJames, the bishop of London; and from 1514 his archdeacon of London. He was also De ...
(1463–1526).
Life
John Yonge was born at
Upper Heyford, Oxfordshire
Upper Heyford is a village and Civil parishes in England, civil parish about northwest of Bicester in Oxfordshire, England. The United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 1,295. The village is just east of the ...
, and educated at
Winchester
Winchester is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city in Hampshire, England. The city lies at the heart of the wider City of Winchester, a local government Districts of England, district, at the western end of the South Downs Nation ...
and
New College, Oxford
New College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1379 by William of Wykeham in conjunction with Winchester College as its feeder school, New College is one of the oldest colleges at th ...
, where he became a fellow in 1485. Probably the son of
John Yonge, Lord Mayor of London (elected 1466), he was ordained in 1500 and held several livings (and the office of
Archdeacon of Barnstaple) before receiving his first diplomatic mission to arrange a commercial treaty with the
archduke of Austria in 1504, and in the
Low Countries
The term Low Countries, also known as the Low Lands ( nl, de Lage Landen, french: les Pays-Bas, lb, déi Niddereg Lännereien) and historically called the Netherlands ( nl, de Nederlanden), Flanders, or Belgica, is a coastal lowland region in N ...
in 1506 in connection with the projected marriage between
Henry VII and
Margaret of Savoy.
In 1507 he was made
Master of the Rolls, and in the following year was employed in various diplomatic missions. He was one of the ambassadors who arranged the
Holy League
Commencing in 1332 the numerous Holy Leagues were a new manifestation of the Crusading movement in the form of temporary alliances between interested Christian powers. Successful campaigns included the capture of Smyrna in 1344, at the Battle of ...
in 1513, and accompanied
Henry VIII
Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547. Henry is best known for his six marriages, and for his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled. His disa ...
during the ensuing campaign. He was on terms of close friendship with
Dean Colet
John Colet (January 1467 – 16 September 1519) was an English Catholic priest and educational pioneer.
John Colet was an English scholar, Renaissance humanist, theologian, member of the Worshipful Company of Mercers, and Dean of St Paul's Cat ...
, and was a correspondent of
Erasmus
Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus (; ; English: Erasmus of Rotterdam or Erasmus;''Erasmus'' was his baptismal name, given after St. Erasmus of Formiae. ''Desiderius'' was an adopted additional name, which he used from 1496. The ''Roterodamus'' wa ...
.
In 1514 he was made
dean of York
Dean may refer to:
People
* Dean (given name)
* Dean (surname), a surname of Anglo-Saxon English origin
* Dean (South Korean singer), a stage name for singer Kwon Hyuk
* Dean Delannoit, a Belgian singer most known by the mononym Dean
Titles
* ...
in succession to
Wolsey, and in 1515 he was one of the commissioners for renewing the peace with
Francis I Francis I or Francis the First may refer to:
* Francesco I Gonzaga (1366–1407)
* Francis I, Duke of Brittany (1414–1450), reigned 1442–1450
* Francis I of France (1494–1547), King of France, reigned 1515–1547
* Francis I, Duke of Saxe-Lau ...
. In the same year he became
archdeacon of Barnstaple.
Yonge died in London on 25 April 1516. His effigial tomb monument is in the former Rolls Chapel, now part of the
Maughan Library,
King's College London
King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...
.
Arms
The arms pictured here relate to John Yonge, Somerset Herald and are not those pictured above on the tomb of John Yonge.
Notes
*
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yonge, John
1460s births
1516 deaths
Alumni of New College, Oxford
Deans of York
Archdeacons of Barnstaple
English officers of arms
People educated at Winchester College
People from Cherwell District
16th-century English clergy
Masters of the Rolls
16th-century English diplomats
Year of birth uncertain