John Weir (physician)
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Sir John Weir (19 October 1879 – 17 April 1971) was a Scottish
physician A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
and
homeopath Homeopathy or homoeopathy is a pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine. It was conceived in 1796 by the German physician Samuel Hahnemann. Its practitioners, called homeopaths, believe that a substance that causes symptoms of a dise ...
who served as Physician Royal to several twentieth century
monarch A monarch is a head of stateWebster's II New College DictionarMonarch Houghton Mifflin. Boston. 2001. p. 707. for life or until abdication, and therefore the head of state of a monarchy. A monarch may exercise the highest authority and power i ...
s.


Early life and education

Weir was born in the town of Paisley, in
Renfrewshire Renfrewshire () ( sco, Renfrewshire; gd, Siorrachd Rinn Friù) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. Located in the west central Lowlands, it is one of three council areas contained within the boundaries of the historic county of Re ...
, son of joiner James Weir, of
East Kilbride East Kilbride (; gd, Cille Bhrìghde an Ear ) is the largest town in South Lanarkshire in Scotland and the country's sixth-largest locality by population. It was also designated Scotland's first new town on 6 May 1947. The area lies on a rais ...
, and Agnes, née Baird. He attended
Allan Glen's School Allan Glen's School was, for most of its existence, a local authority, selective secondary school for boys in Glasgow, Scotland, charging nominal fees for tuition. It was founded by the Allan Glen's Endowment Scholarship Trust on the death, ...
in Glasgow, a school noted for its emphasis on science, and subsequently worked as an engineer until embarking on his medical education, first at
Glasgow University , image = UofG Coat of Arms.png , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms Flag , latin_name = Universitas Glasguensis , motto = la, Via, Veritas, Vita , ...
(MB ChB 1906), following which he held several positions at the Glasgow Western Infirmary. He was awarded a Tyler scholarship to study homoeopathy at the
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
clinic Dr
James Tyler Kent James Tyler Kent (1849–1916) was an American physician best remembered as a forefather of modern homeopathy. In 1897 Kent published a massive guidebook on human physical and mental disease symptoms and their associated pseudoscientific home ...
, of Hering Medical College during 1908-9, along with Drs H. Fergie Woods (1883–1961) and Douglas Borland (1885–1961).


Career

Weir was appointed Consultant Physician at the
London Homeopathic Hospital The Royal London Hospital for Integrated Medicine (formerly the Royal London Homoeopathic Hospital) is a specialist alternative medicine hospital located in London, England and a part of University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. ...
in 1910, and was appointed the Compton-Burnett Professor of Materia Medica in 1911; he would become President of the Faculty of Homeopathy in 1923. Weir became Physician Royal to
King George V George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936. Born during the reign of his grandmother Qu ...
(reigned 1910–36; Weir his physician from 1918),
King Edward VIII Edward VIII (Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David; 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972), later known as the Duke of Windsor, was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Empire and Emperor of India from 20 January 19 ...
(reigned 1936), King George VI (reigned 1936–52), Queen Elizabeth II (physician 1952–68), and
King Haakon VII Haakon VII (; born Prince Carl of Denmark; 3 August 187221 September 1957) was the King of Norway from November 1905 until his death in September 1957. Originally a Danish prince, he was born in Copenhagen as the son of the future Frederick VI ...
(1872–1957) of Norway, whose wife Maud (1869–1938) was the youngest daughter of
King Edward VII Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910. The second child and eldest son of Queen Victoria a ...
(1841–1910). Weir reputedly first learned of homeopathy through his contact with Dr Robert Gibson Miller (1862–1919) head of the Glasgow Homeopathic Hospital, who had an important influence on the future Physician Royal, who he treated for boils and converted to homeopathy odman, 1971 "It was Dr Gibson Miller who advised Sir John Weir to go to the United States." tewart, 1967, p. 260This influence tended to be passed on: Dr Douglas Gibson (1888–1977) "became interested in homeopathy in 1936 through a meeting with Sir John Weir," ibson obit, 1977, 225 He spoke on homeopathy before the
Royal Society of Medicine The Royal Society of Medicine (RSM) is a medical society in the United Kingdom, headquartered in London. History The Society was established in 1805 as Medical and Chirurgical Society of London, meeting in two rooms in barristers’ chamber ...
in 1932, and was knighted by King George V that same year. The renovated
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
Homoeopathic Institute and Dispensary was opened in Oxford Street by Sir John Weir in May 1939. Weir said in an "address: homeopathy…is no religion, no sect, no fad, no humbug…remedies do not act directly on disease; they merely stimulate the vital reactions of the patient, and this causes him to cure himself." ir John Weir, 1931, 200-201Having advanced through all levels of the
Royal Victorian Order The Royal Victorian Order (french: Ordre royal de Victoria) is a dynastic order of knighthood established in 1896 by Queen Victoria. It recognises distinguished personal service to the British monarch, Canadian monarch, Australian monarch, or ...
he was, as a rare distinction, awarded the Royal Victorian Chain in 1949, possibly as a mark of the medical care he gave to the ailing King George VI.


Publications

*''Homeopathy and its Importance in Treatment of Chronic Disease'', (1915) *''The Trend of Modern Medicine'', (1922) *''The Science and Art of Homeopathy'', ''British Homoeopathic Journal'' (1925) *''The Present Day Attitude of the Medical Profession Towards Homeopathy'', ''British Homoeopathic Journal'' XVI, 1926, p. 212ff *''Homeopathy: a System of Therapeutics'' (1928) *"The Hahnemann Convalescent Home, Bournemouth", ''British Homoeopathic Journal'' 20, 1931, 200-201 *''Homeopathy: An Explanation of its Principles'' (1932) *"British Homeopathy During the Last 100 Years", ''British Homoeopathic Journal'' 23, 1932: II, pp. 603–5 *"Samuel Hahnemann and his Influence on Medical Thought", Trans. Roy. Soc. Med., (1933) *''Hahnemann on Homeopathic Philosophy'' (1935)


References


Sources

*The Medical Directory 1948 *Nisbet's Medical Directory, 1913 *T Fergus Stewart, Dr Tom Paterson, Brit Homeo Jnl, 56, 1967, pp. 257–60 *Obituary, ''The Times'' 19-4-1971 *Dr
Margery Blackie Margery Grace Blackie CVO MD, FFHom (4 February 1898 – 24 August 1981) was a British Doctor of Medicine who was appointed as the first woman royal physician to Queen Elizabeth II. Early life Blackie was born at Redbourn, Hertfordshire, o ...
, Obituary to Sir John Weir, Brit Homeo Jnl 60, 1971, pp. 103–4 *Dr Frank Bodman, Obituary to Sir John Weir, Brit Homeo Jnl 60:1, 1971, pp. 224–8 *Anonymous, Obituary to Dr Douglas Gibson, Brit. Homeo. Jnl 66, 1977, p. 225
Weir's entry in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography


External links



{{DEFAULTSORT:Weir, John 1879 births 1971 deaths 20th-century Scottish medical doctors Alumni of the University of Glasgow British homeopaths Court physicians Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order People educated at Allan Glen's School