John Van Cott (September 7, 1814 – February 18, 1883) was a prominent member of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a nontrinitarian Christian church that considers itself to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The ch ...
serving as a member of the
Quorum of the Seventy
Seventy is a priesthood office in the Melchizedek priesthood of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Traditionally, a church member holding this priesthood office is a "traveling minister" and an "especial witness" of Je ...
, as one of the
Seven Presidents of the Seventy, and also as
president
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
* President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
of the
Scandinavia
Scandinavia; Sámi languages: /. ( ) is a subregion in Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. In English usage, ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, Norway, and Swe ...
n
Mission
Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to:
Organised activities Religion
*Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity
*Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
.
Early life and conversion
John Van Cott was descended from a Dutch settler named Claes Cornelissen Van Cott who came from
Holland
Holland is a geographical regionG. Geerts & H. Heestermans, 1981, ''Groot Woordenboek der Nederlandse Taal. Deel I'', Van Dale Lexicografie, Utrecht, p 1105 and former province on the western coast of the Netherlands. From the 10th to the 16th c ...
to what is now New York
ieuw Amsterdamin 1662. His father died of consumption when John was 10 years old. He first heard of
The Book of Mormon
The Book of Mormon is a religious text of the Latter Day Saint movement, which, according to Latter Day Saint theology, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the American continent from 600 BC to AD 421 and during an interlude dat ...
and the
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints from his cousin LDS Apostle
Parley P. Pratt
Parley Parker Pratt Sr. (April 12, 1807 – May 13, 1857) was an early leader of the Latter Day Saint movement whose writings became a significant early nineteenth-century exposition of the Latter Day Saint faith. Named in 1835 as one of the first ...
who was seven years his senior. (John's mother, Lovina Pratt and Parley's father, Jared, were siblings.) Some accounts put this first introduction as early as 1833 but, unlike his cousin, he did not join for some time. In 1835 he married Lucy Sackett and they had four children in
Canaan, New York
Canaan is a town in Columbia County, New York, United States. The population was 1,570 at the 2020 census, down from 1,710 at the 2010 census. The town is in the northeastern part of the county.
History
The first settlers arrived around 1759 ...
. There is some disagreement regarding whether their family name links to a famous old Van Cats family of Holland. While some claim no official proof of the connection, and assert there has been no acceptance of any claims of the connection between these two different family names made by any Dutch officials, there is ample genealogical work to demonstrate a reasonable connection through Claes Van Cats, who emigrated to America in 1652 as a boy. Claes Van Cats subsequently married Catalyn Jans in 1670. Their line continued through Johannes Van Cats (1674) to Nicolaes Van Cats (1715) and on to Johannes (John) Van Cott (baptized 1747), finally arriving at Losee Van Cott, John Van Cott's father. The Van Cott line can be traced back from Claes to the first Lord Giselbert Van Welle, Lord Van Cats, who was born about the year 1060.
In 1843, Lucy joined the Latter Day Saint church. Historical material is somewhat sketchy here as most sources say that Van Cott himself was baptized by Pratt in
Nauvoo in 1844 or 45, but others imply that the family moved to Nauvoo after he was baptized. Records are consistent in saying that the family was in Nauvoo in 1846 and stayed for a time at Pratt's home and that Van Cott donated about $400 towards the completion of the
Nauvoo Temple
The Nauvoo Temple was the second temple constructed by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints.''Manuscript History of the Church'', LDS Church Archives, book A-1, p. 37; reproduced in Dean C. Jessee (comp.) (1989). ''The Papers of Jose ...
.
Pioneer and church servant
The winter of 1846 was spent at Winter Quarters, where Van Cott became well acquainted with
Brigham Young
Brigham Young (; June 1, 1801August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader and politician. He was the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), from 1847 until his death in 1877. During his time as ch ...
. According to historical records, he was chosen to be a bishop at this time to watch after the families of men who had joined the
Mormon Battalion
The Mormon Battalion was the only religious unit in United States military history in federal service, recruited solely from one religious body and having a religious title as the unit designation. The volunteers served from July 1846 to July ...
. He was ordained a Seventy on February 25, 1847.
As a
Mormon pioneer
The Mormon pioneers were members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), also known as Latter Day Saints, who migrated beginning in the mid-1840s until the late-1860s across the United States from the Midwest to the S ...
, John made the "trip across the plains" multiple times. In 1847 he, his wife, two children (their two other children died in New York), and 59-year-old mother traveled with the
Daniel Spencer/Perrigrine Sessions Company, wherein John was appointed to be a "captain of 10" and a marshal. They arrived in the Salt Lake Valley on September 25.
After arriving in the valley, at the behest of Young, Van Cott went back out on the trail to assist other companies who were having difficulties. He assisted in the exploration of the new land. He was chosen to be the first marshal of Salt Lake City.
In 1852 Van Cott began a four-year assignment as the
president
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
* President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
of the Scandinavia
Mission
Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to:
Organised activities Religion
*Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity
*Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
, headquartered in Denmark. He was called to the same assignment again in 1859 and served for two-and-a-half years. He became proficient in Danish as a result of his work there.
On the journey home to Utah, Van Cott led a group of church members from Scandinavia to the United States aboard the ship ''Waldemar'', and then on the journey across the midwest to Salt Lake. He is listed as being the President of the Madsen and Liljenquist companies, leading a group of Scandinavian Saints to Salt Lake in July–Sept 1862. This may be the same group he led on the ''Waldemar'', but further information is needed.
In 1862 Van Cott was sustained as one of the Seven Presidents of the Seventy. He died at his home a short distance south of Salt Lake City, February 18, 1883, after a lingering illness of several months.
Family
Like several church leaders of his time, John Van Cott was instructed to practice
plural marriage. He had five wives and 28 children. His first child was born in 1838, his last in 1878. Some did not live to see adulthood, while others did; some became prominent members of their communities. He has thousands of descendants.
His wives and children:
Lucy Lavina Sackett
July 17, 1815, Stephentown, Columbia, New York – January 31, 1902, Salt Lake City, Utah; married September 15, 1835
*Martha Van Cott (February 29, 1838
ic Canaan, Columbia, New York – March 25, 1908, Salt Lake City), married William Price
*Lucy Van Cott (December 16, 1839, Canaan, Columbia, New York – September 9, 1843, Canaan, Columbia, New York), buried near her brother, John Losee Van Cott, and their grandfather, Losee Van Cott
*John Losee Van Cott (January 16, 1842, Canaan, Columbia, New York – November 6, 1843, Canaan, Columbia, New York), buried there near the Van Cott family farm
*
Mary Van Cott (February 2, 1844, Elmira, New York – January 15, 1884, Salt Lake City), married James Cobb,
Brigham Young
Brigham Young (; June 1, 1801August 29, 1877) was an American religious leader and politician. He was the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), from 1847 until his death in 1877. During his time as ch ...
*Losee Van Cott (August 23, 1847, Independence Rock, Natrona, Wyoming – March 18, 1851, Salt Lake City)
*Fannie Van Cott (April 18, 1850, Salt Lake City – December 21, 1930, Colonia Dublan, Chihuahua Mexico), married Alexander Findlay MacDonald
*Byron Van Cott (March 2, 1852, Salt Lake City – November 19, 1853, Salt Lake City)
Jemima Morris
August 4, 1831, North Coleford, Gloucestershire, England – March 23, 1851, Salt Lake City; married May 2, 1849
*Morris Van Cott (March 14, 1851, Salt Lake City – March 16, 1851, Salt Lake City)
Caroline Amelia Pratt
January 20, 1840, Detroit, Wayne, Michigan – October 10, 1915, Salt Lake City; married February 12, 1857
*Orson Van Cott (April 21, 1859, Salt Lake City – May 8, 1859, Salt Lake City)
*Anson Van Cott (April 21, 1859, Salt Lake City – April 21, 1859, Salt Lake City)
*Viola Van Cott (June 19, 1860, Salt Lake City – May 17, 1931, Salt Lake City), married Niels Joseph Madsen
*Oscar Van Cott (September 17, 1863, Salt Lake City – June 9, 1955, Salt Lake City), married Ida Quayle
*Marlon Van Cott (October 10, 1867, Salt Lake City – July 29, 1941, Salt Lake City), married Sarah Ellen Gabbott, Sarah Jane Ottenger Rust
*Ray Van Cott (October 27, 1869, Salt Lake City – March 18, 1944), married Ida Moyle
*Harold Van Cott (July 8, 1873, Salt Lake City – May 15, 1934), married Ella McAllister Sheets
*Edith Van Cott (March 25, 1875, Salt Lake City – February 22, 1941, Los Angeles, California), married Ezra Thompson Palmer
*Lavinia Van Cott (January 15, 1877, Salt Lake City – October 27, 1964, Salt Lake City), married Joseph Alfred White
Laura Christina Petra Lund
February 27, 1843, Holmen, Copenhagen, Denmark – December 1, 1913, Salt Lake City; married February 12, 1857
*Agnes Van Cott (May 9, 1858, Salt Lake City – January 6, 1859, Salt Lake City)
*Waldemar Van Cott (December 11, 1859, Salt Lake City – January 15, 1940, Salt Lake City), married Ella Catherine Quayle
*Frank Victor Van Cott (August 7, 1863, Salt Lake City – August 17, 1938, Salt Lake City), married Annie Mary Anderson
*Lucy May Van Cott (May 5, 1869, Salt Lake City – September 28, 1958)
*Roy Van Cott (January 12, 1872, Salt Lake City – 1876)
*Ernest Van Cott (December 18, 1875, Salt Lake City – August 27, 1924), married May Siddoway
Caroline Lena Caisa Erickson
June 27, 1833, Brevik, Skaraborg, Sweden – November 14, 1901, Salt Lake City; married November 22, 1862
*Selma Van Cott (November 12, 1863, Salt Lake City – December 5, 1935, Salt Lake City), married
William Whitaker Taylor (son of
John Taylor), Lehi Pratt
*Nephi Van Cott (February 25, 1865, Salt Lake City – September 18, 1865, Salt Lake City)
*Albert Van Cott (December 25, 1868, Salt Lake City – November 10, 1959, Salt Lake City), married Margaret Burns South
*Olive (or Olivia) Van Cott (April 27, 1875, Ephraim, Sanpete, Utah – August 27, 1935, Salt Lake City), married Thomas Stafford Davis
*Enoch Van Cott (January 7, 1878, Salt Lake City – August 12, 1952), married Clara Harriet Bailey
Gallery
Image:Lavina Jemima Pratt Van Cott.jpg, Lavina Jemima Pratt Van Cott, John Van Cott's mother, 1787–1878
Image:Lucy Lavina Sackett Van Cott.jpg, Lucy Sackett, Wife of John Van Cott, 1815–1902
Image:Jemima Morris Van Cott.jpg, Jemima Morris, Wife of John Van Cott, 1831–1851
Image:Mary Van Cott Young.jpg, Mary Van Cott, daughter of John and Lucy Van Cott, 1844–1884
Image:Fannie Van Cott.jpg, Fannie Van Cott, daughter of John and Lucy Van Cott, 1850–1930
Image:Waldemar Van Cott.jpg, Waldemar Van Cott, December 11, 1859 – January 15, 1940, son of John and Laura Van Cott. He was a prominent Salt Lake attorney.
Image:Frank Van Cott.jpg, Frank Van Cott, son of John and Laura Van Cott, August 7, 1863 – August 17, 1938
Image:Lucy May Van Cott.jpg, Lucy May Van Cott, daughter of John and Laura Van Cott, May 5, 1869 – September 28, 1957, professor at the University of Utah
The University of Utah (U of U, UofU, or simply The U) is a public research university in Salt Lake City, Utah. It is the flagship institution of the Utah System of Higher Education. The university was established in 1850 as the University of De ...
and the first dean of women there. Van Cott Hall is named in her honor.
Image:Ernest Van Cott.jpg, Ernest Van Cott, son of John and Laura Van Cott, December 18, 1875 – August 27, 1924. Prominent Salt Lake City doctor.
Other People named John Van Cott
*According to historical records, a John Van Cott was "elected" a fireman in Brooklyn, NY on April 1, 1788. He held the post for 3 years
See this external link*John Waldemar Van Cott, a grandson of John Van Cott was a professor at
Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-d ...
and an author; among his books is "Utah Place Names."
References
External links
Brief History of the Scandinavian MissionJohn Van Cot's diaryfrom a
L. Tom Perry Special Collections Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-d ...
Mormon Pioneers Overland Travel Directory: John Van CottA narrative of the journey from Scandinavia to America by a passenger in the company of Van Cott*
ttp://www.mosesclawson.com/showdocument.asp?q=16&p=1 John Van Cott chosen as a BishopA letter written to John Van Cott about the Scandinavian saints crossing the plains in AmericaMaterials relating to John Van Cottat the
L. Tom Perry Special Collections,
Harold B. Lee Library
The Harold B. Lee Library (HBLL) is the main academic library of Brigham Young University (BYU) located in Provo, Utah. The library started as a small collection of books in the president's office in 1876 before moving in 1891. The Heber J. Gr ...
,
Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-d ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Van Cott, John
1814 births
1883 deaths
19th-century Mormon missionaries
American Mormon missionaries in Denmark
American Mormon missionaries in Norway
American Mormon missionaries in Sweden
American general authorities (LDS Church)
Burials at Salt Lake City Cemetery
Converts to Mormonism
Latter Day Saints from Illinois
Latter Day Saints from New York (state)
Latter Day Saints from Utah
Mission presidents (LDS Church)
Mormon pioneers
Presidents of the Seventy (LDS Church)
Religious leaders from New York (state)